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The role of the pyrimidine ring in the main chain of polyamic acids and polyimides
Authors:V. N. Artem'eva  V. V. Kudryavtsev  E. M. Nekrasova  V. P. Sklizkova  N. G. Belnikevich  L. M. Kaluzhnaya  I. G. Silinskaya  O. P. Shkurko  V. P. Borovik
Affiliation:1. Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Bolschoi prosp., 199004, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
2. Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 9 prosp. Akad. Lavrent'eva, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Abstract:A comparative study of the behavior of polypyromellitamic acids based on 2,5-bis(p-aminophenyl)pyrimidine and 4,4″-diaminoterphenyl in concentrated dimethylacetamide solutions was carried out by the light-scattering method. It was shown that mutual ordering of the scattering elements is much higher for the pyrimidine-containing polyamic acids than for benzenoid polyamic acids. The Flory-Huggins parameters of the polymer-solvent interaction thus determined indicate that the polymer-polymer interactions increase when a pyrimidine ring is introduced into the polyamic acid or polyimide. Hence, the hypothesis postulating that the amide solvent is displaced by the pyrimidine ring during the shear packing of pyrimidine-containing polymers is confirmed.
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