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基于彩色光栅投影的快速三维测量方法
引用本文:王露阳,达飞鹏.基于彩色光栅投影的快速三维测量方法[J].应用光学,2011,32(2):276-281.
作者姓名:王露阳  达飞鹏
作者单位:东南大学自动化研究所, 江苏南京210096
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,新世纪优秀人才支持计划,江苏省自然科学基金
摘    要: 针对条纹投影术提取物体高度信息的问题,提出了一种新的基于彩色光栅投影的三维测量方法。对选取G分量为255,R,B分量各取0或255而组成的青、白、黄、绿四色遵循格雷码原理进行编码,然后将G分量作正弦调制形成投影光栅投向被测物体。提取采集到的光栅变形图中G分量,利用傅里叶变换方法得到其初始相位;同时对采集到图像中的R,B分量作阈值迭代分割而G分量自动赋值为255,综合三分量信息得到条纹颜色信息进而获取条纹的周期信息,从而展开相位。全过程仅需投影一幅彩色光栅图就能完成三维测量,实验结果表明该算法易于实现,在测量实时性和精确性上表现良好。

关 键 词:三维测量  彩色光栅投影  彩色编码

Rapid 3D shape measurement based on color-encoded fringe projection
WANG Lu-yang,DA Fei-peng.Rapid 3D shape measurement based on color-encoded fringe projection[J].Journal of Applied Optics,2011,32(2):276-281.
Authors:WANG Lu-yang  DA Fei-peng
Institution:Institute of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Abstract:A rapid 3D measurement technique based on color coding fringe projection is proposed.The 3D shape information of an object can be obtained by only one color-encoded fringe pattern image.The color-encoded stripes were embedded into a sinusoidal fringe pattern in order to get the absolute shape of an object.Phase unwrapping was performed according to the color-encoded stripes.A novel color coding method using four colors was designed.The sinusoidal G component of a color image was used to obtain the phase by ...
Keywords:3D Measurement  color fringe projection  color coding  
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