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Decoquinate derivatives: A new class of potent antischistosomal agents against Schistosoma japonicum
Authors:Wen-Long Wang  Li-Jun Song  Bo-Chun Hu  Li Miao  Xiao-Yu Chen  Wen-Hua Fan  Xu-Ren Yin  Shuang Shen  Zhao-Feng Ding  Chuan-Xin Yu
Abstract:Decoquinate (1), an old and inexpensive coccidiostat, exhibited potent antimalarial activity, however, its antischistosomal activity against Schistosoma japonicum has not yet been evaluated. Based on decoquinate, a series of decoquinate derivatives was designed, synthesized, evaluated as a new class of antischistosomal agents against S. japonicum adult worms in vitro. Among them, compound 15 killed 100% of adult S. japonicum in 72 h at the concentration of 10 μmol/L in vitro, exhibited stronger wormkilling activity than PZQ in vitro and could serve as a promising lead compound to develop new antischistosomal agents.
Keywords:Decoquinate  Derivatives  Worm-killing activity  Schistosoma japonicum  Structure-activity relationships (SARs)  
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