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Fabrication of Nb2O5/C nanocomposites as a high performance anode for lithium ion battery
Authors:Gan-Ying Zeng  Hao Wang  Jing Guo  Li-Mei Cha  Yu-Hai Dou  Jian-Min Ma
Institution:a Schcool of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; b College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; c Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials, Australian Institute for Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales 2500, Australia; d Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621908, China
Abstract:Nb2O5/C nanosheets are successfully prepared through a mixing process and followed by heating treatment.Such Nb2O5/C based electrode exhibits high rate performance and remarkable cycling ability, showing a high and stable specific capacity of ~380 mAh g-1 at the current density of 50 mA g-1(much higher than the theoretical capacity of Nb2O5).Further more,at a current density of 500 mA g-1,the nanocomposites electrode still exhibits a specific capacity of above 150 mAh g-1 after 100 cycles.These results suggest the Nb2O5/C nanocomposite is a high performance anode material for lithium-ion batteries.
Keywords:Nb2O5  Carbon  Composite  Anode  Lithium-ion battery  
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