Theory of electrically controlled exhibition of circular Bragg phenomenon by an obliquely excited structurally chiral material - Part 1: Axial dc electric field |
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Authors: | Akhlesh Lakhtakia Juan Adrian Reyes |
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Affiliation: | a Computational & Theoretical Materials Sciences Group (CATMAS), Department of Engineering Science & Mechanics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802-6812, USA b Física Química, Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autonóma de México, Apartado Postal 20-364, C.P. 01000, México D.F., Mexico |
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Abstract: | The boundary-value problem of the reflection and transmission of a plane wave due to a slab of an electro-optic structurally chiral material (SCM) is formulated in terms of a 4×4 matrix ordinary differential equation. The SCM slab can be locally endowed with one of 20 classes of point group symmetry, and is subjected to a dc voltage across its thickness (i.e., parallel to the axis of non-homogeneity of the SCM). The enhancement (and, in some cases, the production) of the circular Bragg phenomenon (CBP) by the application of the dc voltage has either switching or circular-polarization-rejection applications in optics. The twin possibilities of thinner filters and electrical manipulation of the CBP, depending on the local crystallographic class as well as the constitutive parameters of the SCM, emerge. |
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Keywords: | Circular Bragg phenomenon Electro-optics Pockels effect Structural chirality |
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