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Consistency and variations in optical characteristics of four-layer polymeric waveguides
Authors:Rajesh Kumar  Amit Pratap Singh  K.N. Tripathi
Affiliation:a Department of Physics, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, Majitar, Rangpo, Sikkim (East) 737132, India
b Department of Electronic Science, University of Delhi, South Campus, New Delhi 21, India
Abstract:In the present work, four-layer polymeric waveguides have been fabricated and characterized by interchanging the film layer. Using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and styrene acrylonitrile (SAN) polymer it has been shown that polymers do not loose their own property in multilayer structure and better efficiency can be achieved in the form of low propagation losses and mode filtration. Due to high contrast of PVA and SAN films, a broad spectrum of refractive index in four-layer structure has been achieved.
Keywords:Styrene acrylonitrile (SAN)   Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)   Prism coupling method   Dip coating method   Optical waveguide
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