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Measurement and simulation of the cross sections for nuclide production in 93Nb and natNi targets irradiated with 0.04- to 2.6-GeV protons
Authors:Yu. E. Titarenko  V. F. Batyaev  A. Yu. Titarenko  M. A. Butko  K. V. Pavlov  S. N. Florya  R. S. Tikhonov  V. M. Zhivun  A. V. Ignatyuk  S. G. Mashnik  S. Leray  A. Boudard  J. Cugnon  D. Mancusi  Y. Yariv  K. Nishihara  N. Matsuda  H. Kumawat  G. Mank  W. Gudowski
Affiliation:1. Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, ul. Bol’shaya Cheremushkinskaya 25, Moscow, 117218, Russia
2. Institute of Physics and Power Engineering, pl. Bondarenko 1, Obninsk, Kaluga oblast, 249033, Russia
3. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA
4. CEA, Saclay, France
5. University of Liege, Liege, Belgium
6. SoreqNRC, Yavne, Israel
7. JAEA, Tokai, Japan
8. BARC, Mumbai, India
9. IAEA, Vienna, Austria
10. Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:The cross sections for nuclide production in thin 93Nb and natNi targets irradiated by 0.04- to 2.6-GeV protons have been measured by direct γ spectrometry using two γ spectrometers with the resolutions of 1.8 and 1.7 keV in the 60Co 1332-keV γ line. As a result, 1112 yields of radioactive residual nuclei have been obtained. The 27Al(p, x)22Na reaction has been used as a monitor reaction. The experimental data have been compared with the MCNPX (BERTINI, ISABEL), CEM03.02, INCL4.2, INCL4.5, PHITS, and CASCADE07 calculations.
Keywords:
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