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排序方式: 共有2163条查询结果,搜索用时 790 毫秒
1.
We study a site analogue of directed percolation. Random trajectories are generated and their critical behavior is studied. The critical behavior corresponds to that of simple percolation in some of the parameter space, but elsewhere the exponents reveal new universality classes. As a byproduct, we use the model to make an improved estimate of the percolation hull exponents and to calculate the site percolation probability for the square lattice. 相似文献
2.
R. S. Martynov Yu. M. Nechepurenko 《Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics》2006,46(7):1155-1167
For a discrete linear stochastic dynamical system, computation of the response matrix to the external action from a subspace using given observational data is examined. An algorithm is proposed and substantiated that makes it possible to improve the numerical accuracy and to reduce the amount of observational data compared to the general case where an arbitrary external action is allowed. As an illustration, a discrete system arising in the analysis of a linear stochastic dynamical continuous-time system is considered more thoroughly. Some numerical results are presented. 相似文献
3.
4.
Zuo-liang Xu 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(4):629-636
In this paper,we study mixed elastico-plasticity problems in which part of the boundary is known,while the other part of the boundary is unknown and is a free boundary.Under certain conditions,this problemcan be transformed into a Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem for analytic functions and a mixed boundaryvalue problem for complex equations.Using the theory of generalized analytic functions,the solvability of theproblem is discussed. 相似文献
5.
Yu. N. Grigoryev I. V. Ershov 《Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics》2003,44(4):471-481
The influence of thermal excitation on a finite-amplitude vortex disturbance in a shear flow of a molecular gas is studied in a model problem. The evolution of such vortex structures is typical of both the nonlinear stage of the laminar–turbulent transition and for developed turbulence. Since the excitation level was assumed to be comparatively low, full Navier–Stokes equations for a compressible heat-conducting gas were used in calculations; nonequilibrium was taken into account by the coefficient of bulk viscosity. As the bulk viscosity increases in the range of realistic values, the disturbance-energy damping rate in a weakly compressible flow increases approximately by 10%. The increase in the Mach number enhances the effect of disturbance suppression. 相似文献
6.
Rolando Cavazos-Cadena 《Annals of Operations Research》1991,28(1):169-184
We consider a class of Markov decision processes withfinite state and action spaces which, essentially, is determined by the following condition: The state space isirreducible under the action of any stationary policy. However, except by this restriction, the transition law iscompletely unknown to the controller. In this context, we find a set of policies under which thefrequency estimators of the transition law are strongly consistent and then, this result is applied to constructadaptive asymptotically discount-optimal policies.Dedicated to Professor Truman O. Lewis, on the occasion of his sixtieth birthdayThis research was supported in part by the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) under Grant TWAS RG MP 898-152, and in part by the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT) under Grant A128CCOEO550 (MT-2). 相似文献
7.
钟凡 《中山大学学报(自然科学版)》1996,(2)
把重正化群理论应用于一受外场驱动而发生一级相变的系统中,结果表明,与有序化过程一样,该系统也由零温不动点所决定,并得到磁化强度及结构函数的新的动力学标度关系.由此可获得滞后回约面积与变场速率的标度关系. 相似文献
8.
W. Kotarski 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》1987,54(3):565-573
Combining the results of Walczak (Ref. 1) and Lasiecka (Refs. 2 and 3), we extend the well-known Dubovicki-Milutin theorem in two directions: (i) We allow for treatment of several equality constraints in optimization problems; and (ii) We assume less regularity of optimization problems by requiring the existence of external cones instead of tangent cones. An example of an optimization problem is also considered. 相似文献
9.
In this paper, we discuss the classical ill-posed problem of numerical differentiation, assuming that the smoothness of the function to be differentiated is unknown. Using recent results on adaptive regularization of general ill-posed problems, we propose new rules for the choice of the stepsize in the finite-difference methods, and for the regularization parameter choice in numerical differentiation regularized by the iterated Tikhonov method. These methods are shown to be effective for the differentiation of noisy functions, and the order-optimal convergence results for them are proved.
10.
加入WTO后政府的角色定位至关重要,基本问题是政府与市场的关系。政府要摆正角色.不过问份外事,退出对经济的不必要干预;干好份内事,强化组织管理,严格组织规范,行政透明、民主、公正、高效。 相似文献