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1.
2.
洞室开挖会使围岩周边产生应力集中 ,产生拉应力与压应力。围岩出现拉应力对洞室稳定十分不利 ,通常通过改变洞室形状和轴比来消除围岩中的拉应力。本文提出一种使洞室拉应力σθ=0 ,而压应力最小的确定洞室最优几何形状的方法。 相似文献
3.
Blaise Faugeras Jé rô me Pousin Franck Fontvieille. 《Mathematics of Computation》2006,75(253):209-222
A numerical scheme based on an operator splitting method and a dense output event location algorithm is proposed to integrate a diffusion-dissolution/precipitation chemical initial-boundary value problem with jumping nonlinearities. The numerical analysis of the scheme is carried out and it is proved to be of order 2 in time. This global order estimate is illustrated numerically on a test case.
4.
Venansius Baryamureeba 《Numerical Linear Algebra with Applications》2002,9(2):93-106
A sequence of least‐squares problems of the form miny∥G1/2(AT y?h)∥2, where G is an n×n positive‐definite diagonal weight matrix, and A an m×n (m?n) sparse matrix with some dense columns; has many applications in linear programming, electrical networks, elliptic boundary value problems, and structural analysis. We suggest low‐rank correction preconditioners for such problems, and a mixed solver (a combination of a direct solver and an iterative solver). The numerical results show that our technique for selecting the low‐rank correction matrix is very effective. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
5.
Johan Helsing 《BIT Numerical Mathematics》2006,46(2):307-323
A sparse mesh-neighbour based approximate inverse preconditioner is proposed for a type of dense matrices whose entries come
from the evaluation of a slowly decaying free space Green’s function at randomly placed points in a unit cell. By approximating
distant potential fields originating at closely spaced sources in a certain way, the preconditioner is given properties similar
to, or better than, those of a standard least squares approximate inverse preconditioner while its setup cost is only that
of a diagonal block approximate inverse preconditioner. Numerical experiments on iterative solutions of linear systems with
up to four million unknowns illustrate how the new preconditioner drastically outperforms standard approximate inverse preconditioners
of otherwise similar construction, and especially so when the preconditioners are very sparse.
AMS subject classification (2000) 65F10, 65R20, 65F35, 78A30 相似文献
6.
The transport of monodisperse as well as polydisperse colloid suspensions in a two-dimensional, water saturated fracture with spatially variable and anisotropic aperture is investigated with a particle tracking model. Both neutrally buoyant and dense colloid suspensions are considered. Although flow and transport in fractured subsurface formations have been studied extensively by numerous investigators, the transport of dense, polydisperse colloid suspensions in a fracture with spatially variable and anisotropic aperture has not been previously explored. Simulated snapshots and breakthrough curves of ensemble averages of several realizations of a log-normally distributed aperture field show that polydisperse colloids exhibit greater spreading than monodisperse colloids, and dense colloids show greater retardation than neutrally buoyant colloids. Moreover, it is demonstrated that aperture anisotropy oriented along the flow direction substantially increases colloid spreading; whereas, aperture anisotropy oriented transverse to the flow direction retards colloid movement. 相似文献
7.
8.
Sh. M. Aitaliev 《International Applied Mechanics》2004,40(10):1065-1091
Some results on underground structures obtained by Kazakh mechanicians are reviewed. The review covers a period of the last forty years. Also results on the mechanics of special objects are discussed.Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 40, No. 10, pp. 3–36, October 2004. 相似文献
9.
Yen-Shung TSAI 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2007,50(7):1026-1034
By means of further investigation of solid codes,the problem“Is every fd-domain uni- formly dense”proposed by Yuqi Guo,C.M.Reis and G.Thierrin in 1988 is solved in this paper. 相似文献
10.
引射式射流风机结构参数的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据地下通风工程以较小的能耗获得较大风量的需要,运用流体力学的基本理论和模型试验研究方法,系统研究了引射式射流风的通风原理和结构参数,为引射式射流风机的设计提供依据。 相似文献