Comparative absorption kinetics of seven active ingredients of Eucommia ulmoides extracts by intestinal in situ circulatory perfusion in normal and spontaneous hypertensive rats

Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. (E. ulmoides) is a valuable and nourishing medicinal herb in China that has been used in the treatment of hypertension. Given the fact that most traditional Chinese medicine is mainly used to treat disease, investigating the pharmacokinetics of traditional Chinese medicines in the pathological state is more useful than that in the normal state. However, the differences in the absorption kinetics of active ingredients of E. ulmoides extract between pathological and physiological conditions have not been reported. Therefore, in this study, the rat intestinal in situ circulatory perfusion model was used to investigate the differences in absorption kinetics of seven active ingredients of E. ulmoides extract in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, namely, genipinic acid, protocatechuic acid, neochlorogenic acid, chlorogenic acid, cryptochlorogenic acid, (+)-pinoresinol di-O-β-D -glucopyranoside and (+)-pinoresinol 4′-O-β-D -glucopyranoside. Our results indicate that the pathological state of spontaneous hypertension may change the absorption of active components of E. ulmoides extracts, and these findings may provide a reference for improving the rational use of E. ulmoides in the clinic.     

杜仲氨基酸成份的研究

本文借助氨基酸自动分析仪对杜仲离体培养愈伤组织、树叶、树皮中氨基酸含量进行了系统研究，共检测出１６种氨基酸，其总含量为４１．４９～２０８．２２ｍｇ／ｇ，其中包括７种必需氨基酸。     

Rapid and high-resolution analysis of geometric polyprenol homologues by connected octadecylsilylated monolithic silica columns in high-performance liquid chromatography

A Chromolith Performance octadecylsilyl (ODS) monolithic silica column (Merck) was compared with a conventional microparticulate ODS-bonded silica column in the high-performance liquid chromatography separation of natural polyprenols. A system comprising two connected monolithic columns afforded an equivalent separation at half the analysis time of the conventional method. Furthermore, ten connected columns achieved a tremendously high-resolution separation, in which the complicated series of homologous polyprenols with geometric isomerism were fully separated.     

两种药用植物叶的营养成分和药用价值分析

本文对豆腐柴、杜仲两种药用植物叶的营养成分含量和氨基酸的组成、营养价值进行了研究评价,并对两种植物的药用价值进行了分析,为更好的开发利用这两种资源植物提供科学依据.     

两种醇沉方式对杜仲水提液中氯原酸含量的影响

对一次醇沉及多次醇沉后杜仲水提液中氯原酸的含量做了对比分析．结果表明，分次醇沉比一次醇沉所得的产品纯度高；当乙醇浓度最终为９０％时，一次醇沉的损失率为１８．９％，而分次醇沉的损失率仅为６．８％．     

杜仲树皮、新鲜叶片和杜仲愈伤组织块有效成分的含量测定

对杜仲树皮（市售）、杜仲新鲜叶片、杜仲幼苗各种愈伤组织块（茎段、幼叶、子房、花药经ＭＳ培养基附加生长调节素培养诱导而得的愈伤组织）的有效成分进行研究，证明它们有一些相同成分。用２，６－二氯酚靛酚滴定法测定了它们维生素Ｃ的含量；用紫外分光光度法测定了它们的桃叶珊瑚甙的含量；用薄层层析－分光光度法测定了它们的氯原酸的含量。     

杜仲树皮生长理论及剥皮再生技术

介绍杜仲树皮次生生长过程及大面积剥皮再生新皮的起源、形成过程和树体生理反应。探讨影响仁仲剥皮再生的环境因子和加速剥皮再生，提高成海活率的主要技术措施。     

杜仲对土壤营养元素的富集能力初探

对杜仲各器官营养元素含量及其对土壤各营养元素的富集能力进行了初步探索。结果显示，各元素在杜仲各器官中的含量均有差异，杜仲林系统与土壤系统中各元素含量差异基本一致。但它们的富集能力与土壤各元素含量存在明显差异。     

湘西州生境对杜仲叶绿原酸质量分数的影响

对湘西自治州7县1市多个采集点的杜仲叶绿原酸质量分数进行检测,考察不同生境对杜仲叶绿原酸质量分数的影响.试验结果表明,湘西自治州不同地区杜仲叶绿原酸质量分数存在明显差异,不同地区及同一地区不同采集点绿原酸的质量分数均存在差异.杜仲生长在海拔401~500m范围,坡向南坡,土壤种类为浅灰土壤,土壤母质为石灰岩或砂页岩的条件下,杜仲叶绿原酸质量分数较高.     

不同产地杜仲叶中金属元素的含量及其变化趋势分析

采用火焰原子吸收光谱法测定了陕西杨凌、陕西安康和河南灵宝产杜仲叶中Fe、Cu、Mg、Ca、Mn、Zn 6种金属元素的含量,并对其含量的变化趋势进行了分析比较.结果表明,杜仲叶中含有丰富的人体必需金属元素,且不同产地来源的样品中金属元素的含量有明显差异,其中尤以Fe、Zn、Mn和Mg含量差异最大,Cu和Ca的差异不明显....