自平衡式单臂双用扭矩定标器

本文指出了当前在科研和生产中采用的一般机械式扭矩加载器的某些缺点和错 误；提出一种自平衡式单臂双用纯扭矩加载装置，可以消除定标过程的附加干扰，保 证检测精度。该装置简单，合理、适用。     

利用弧形光栅尺测量大型转轴扭矩的原理研究

利用弧形光栅尺的旋转微位移测量功能,组建一组测量体系,用于测量巨型转轴的扭矩。采用四组相同的弧形光栅尺同时测量两截面的相对转角,通过多点测量实现误差均化,得出了消除转轴直径对测量影响的公式,使仪器的环境适应能力得到了极大地提高。根据不同的工作情况,提出了相应的动态测量扭矩的计算方程。实现了大型机械设备主传动的动力监测,为设备自动化、智能化奠定了基础。     

三种测应变线路的比较

介绍了三种测应变的线路,通过实验证实,在测扭矩时,用4片电阻应变片构成的线路,可以排除弯矩的影响。     

The driving torque of a rotating levitated cylindrical permanent magnet above a superconductor

Due to the Meissner effect, a permanent magnet is levitated, when released above a high temperature superconductor. When there is an inhomogeneous temperature field around the magnet, the magnet might start to oscillate with increasing amplitude until it remains in a continuous rotation. A mathematical model for the described effect is presented which couples heat transfer and electromagnetic forces with the equation of motion, yielding to a multiphysics task. In a detailed analysis it is found, that the torque which drives the rotation of the magnet, is explicitly given in terms of Bessel functions and the Fourier coefficients of order zero and one of the temperature field of the surrounding air.     

晶闸管大功率供电系统中的欠支路保护

本文在论述晶闸管大功率供电系统中欠支路运行产生原因的基础上,引出了欠支路保护的重要性;针对当前欠支路保护存在的问题,提出采用交流电流互感器检测欠支路信号这一简单可靠而又准确的方法,分析该检测方法的基本原理,并设计了完整的欠支路保护电路。通过在株州冶炼厂一年来的运行试用,证明了该电路具有调整方便,检测准确,保护可靠等特点。     

某重型自卸车制动性能分析

文章以HFC32XXXX1重型自卸车为分析对象,建立了三轴汽车的制动力学模型,对其在空载、满载和超载情况下的前、后制动力矩,制动力分配和制动效能进行理论分析和模拟计算;结合平板试验台的试验结果,根据有关标准和ECE法规要求,评价了其在不同载荷情况下的制动性。     

磁场中载流线圈力和力矩的公式

本文给出计算载流线圈在外磁场中所受力和力矩的普遍公式.     

泵引起的液压系统振动分析

通过液压系统产生振动和噪音的振源及振动量传递的分析,开发了测定泵的振源特性的新方法,－２压力／２系统”法,介绍了用阻抗求解管内压力脉动的方法及通用仿真程序包,实验表明,仿真结果与实测结果一致。     

VSWR reduction for large millimeter-wave cassegrain radiotelescopes

Multiple reflections in large radiotelescopes used for astronomical spectroscopy cause characteristic modulations of the observed spectrum (baseline ripple). For a given mechanism, the magnitude of the effect depends primarily on the reflection coefficient, which for the most important paths is proportional to . Although ripple is thus generally negligible at mm-wavelengths, there are some instances where it may still be significant, and a recent experiment at the15 m James Clerk Maxwell Telescope was severely affected. We describe a technique which has proved effective in reducing the ripple to an acceptable level.The purpose of this research note is to draw this technique to the attention of the astronomical community. We calculate the reflection coefficient for a typical instrument and show that it can be greatly reduced over a very broad bandwidth by means of a tapered absorber in the centre of the secondary mirror. The graphical analysis of the tapered absorber also demonstrates that the scattering cones and circular absorbers widely used in radioastronomy donot in fact reduce the reflection coefficient significantly.     

可再生能源分布式发电系统能量互补控制的研究

为了解决可再生能源分布式发电系统的稳定性问题,在系统中加入了储能设备,使总线电压得到了平滑.介绍了可再生能源分布式发电系统的能量互补控制原理,并建立了能源分布式发电系统的数学模型.采用直接转矩控制算法对系统的能量互补控制过程进行了仿真实验,在系统的风机模拟器和飞轮上的仿真与实验结果表明当直流总线电压低于300V时,飞轮转速迅速下降,飞轮释放能量,系统维持稳定;当直流总线电压高于300V时,飞轮转速上升,飞轮存储能量,系统维持稳定.