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应用二级模糊综合评判方法.定量地处理了影响确定与工件加工精度直接有关的夹具制造公差的模糊因素.通过定量分析计算.确定出合理优化的夹具制造公差. 相似文献
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贾云福 《大连理工大学学报》1988,(2)
分级调节装配的线性尺寸链解算原理是将调节环的公称尺寸视为变量,依据其它 各组成环的误差条件和装配技术要求,求解线性尺寸链,确定调节尺寸。具体解算过 程是.根据公差条件,求解一个极值尺寸链.得到一个极端条件下的调节尺寸并推算 出其它各级调节尺寸。由报算确定的另一极端条件的调节尺寸应满足相应条件的极值 尺寸链,并且封闭环公差应等于各组成环公差之和减去调节范围之差,由此来校核解 算结果。此外,调节环公差应取为封闭环公差之半为最佳.各级调节件的数量按统计 分析方法来确定。实例进一步归纳了解算过程 相似文献
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关辉 《安徽理工大学学报(自然科学版)》1995,(2)
本文针对装配尺寸链反计算通常所采用方法的局限性,以公差与配合国家标准中有关标准公差的规定为依据,提出了新的解算方法. 相似文献
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Alejandro R. Diaz Noboru Klkuchl Panos Papalambros John E. Taylor 《基于设计的结构力学与机械力学》2013,41(2):215-230
ABSTRACT Finite element solutions of improved quality are obtained by optimizing the location of nodes of the finite element grid, while keeping the number of degrees of freedom fixed. The formulation of the grid optimization problem is based on the reduction of error associated with interpolation of the exact solution, using functions from the finite element space. Element sizes are selected as design variables: length in R1 and area in R2. Analytically derived optimality conditions are presented and an approximation to these conditions is introduced to obtain a set of operationally useful equations that can be used as guidelines for construction of improved grids. Example problems are given for illustration. 相似文献
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同轴度是影响内燃机气缸盖、气门与座圈工作性能的关键技术要求。本文提出以镗铰工艺取代传统的扩铰工艺来进行导管孔和座圈孔的精加工 ,改进了复合铰刀的结构 ,主轴采用内滚结构 ,从而提高了刀具的刚性及可靠性 ,并保证了零件加工精度的要求。 相似文献
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In this paper, we report an efficient coupling scheme with relaxed misalignment tolerances. The proposed coupling scheme consists of two ball lenses of same diameter (1 mm) and different refractive indices. The second ball lens which is facing the fiber tip has a higher refractive index (1.833), whereas the first one which faces the laser diode has a refractive index of 1.5. Employing Gaussian and ABCD ray tracing optics, the theoretically obtained coupling efficiency can reach a unity with relaxed working distance (separation of the coupling system from the fiber tip) in the range between 1 and 4 mm at some optimum positions of the coupling lenses with regard to each other and to the facet of the laser diode. It has been found that if the distance between the first ball lens and the laser diode (d1) is fixed at 1.1 mm, which is twice its focal length, the coupling efficiency and the working distance as well as the misalignment tolerances are greatly affected by variation of the separation between the two ball lenses (s), and for this proposed coupling scheme the highest coupling efficiency and largest working distance are obtained when s is in the range of 0.3-0.35 mm. Above and below this range there is a significant reduction in the values of the above-mentioned parameters. Experimentally, the Nd:YAG laser welding system has been used for the alignment and welding of the coupling components in a butterfly configuration; the experimentally obtained coupling efficiency of the proposed coupling system was around 75% with relaxed working distance. From the effect of lateral and angular offsets on coupling efficiency, it is clearly noticed that the mode field of laser diode is transformed from elliptical into circular and hence effectively matched with that of the single-mode fiber. 相似文献
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鲁力群 《山东理工大学学报:自然科学版》2000,(4)
本文介绍了液压仿形车床在加工轴类零件过程中样轴的设计方法。结合实例讨论了样轴在设计过程中的轴向、径向尺寸及公差的确定 ,并且指出了样轴的正确使用方法 相似文献