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1.
裴为华 《科技导报(北京)》2018,36(6):77-82
神经科学和神经工程研究需要研究大脑神经元的电活动情况,以了解大脑产生、传输和处理信息的机制。植入式神经微电极作为一种传感器件,是时间分辨率最高的神经电活动传感手段之一。介绍了国内外几种主要的植入式硅基神经微电极的结构特点、制备方法和性能特点。分析表明,未来通过不断结构优化和改性修饰,特别是在高通量的神经记录方面,通过与同样基于硅材料的电路的集成,硅神经微电极能够进一步提高生物相容性,解决大规模的电极通道体内外传输与连接问题,实现对神经元的在体大规模长时间记录。 相似文献
2.
研究了影响硬线性能的主要工艺参数,这些参数是决定线材最终产品质量的关键,并初步讨论了其影响规律。 相似文献
3.
Bijian Lan Chunming Liu Xiang Yin Hua Zhang Wei Xu Zhongyi Hua 《Frontiers of Chemistry in China》2006,1(3):296-299
Organic materials of D-π-A type MR-X (MR-1: p-dimethylaminophenylethenetrica-rbonitrile and MR-2: p-diphenylaminophenylethene tricarbonitrile) were designed and synthesized. The device with a sandwich structure shows good
rectificative phenomena. The highest rectification ratio 10000 was achieved in device Cu/MR-1/Ag, and about 100 in other device
M/MR-X/M (M: Cu, Ag). It has been found that rectificative phenomena exist only in the atmosphere-liquid interface region
by means of liquid adsorption, and electric field could help form the oriented molecular film.
__________
Translated from Journal of Fudan University (Natural Science), 2005, 44(4) (in Chinese) 相似文献
4.
We present the design and study of waveguide structures based on porous silicon where the light confinement is not due to the usual total reflection effect but to the use of photonic crystals (PCs) as confining walls. These PC are omnidirectional mirrors (OMs), consisting of the periodic repetition of two porous silicon layers with different refractive indices and thicknesses. They reflect the radiation for all angles of incidence within a frequency range called the omnidirectional band gap (OBG). We have followed the PC formalism to investigate the properties of the OM as a multimode waveguide: the number of modes within the band gap, their field spatial distribution and their confinement as a function of the frequency and the core thickness. 相似文献
5.
6.
Grishin D. F. Semyonycheva L. L. Telegina E. V. Smirnov A. S. Nevodchikov V. I. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2003,52(2):505-507
Organometallic compounds Cp2TiCl2, (EtC5H4)2NbCl2, and (PriC5H4)2WCl2 were assessed as additives that control polymer chain growth in the polymerization of methyl methacrylate. In the presence of compounds mentioned in amounts comparable with that of the initiator, a uniform process with no gel-effect occured and respective linear increase in the molecular weight of the polymer up to high degrees of the monomer conversion was observed. 相似文献
7.
Do W. Lee Eun Y. Seo Sung I. Cho Chae S. Yi 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2004,42(11):2747-2755
Pyridine‐2‐carboximidates [methyl ( 1a ), ethyl ( 1b ), isopropyl ( 1c ), cyclopentyl ( 1d ), cyclohexyl ( 1e ), n‐octyl ( 1f ), and benzyl ( 1g )] were prepared from the reaction of 2‐cyanopyridine with the corresponding alcohols. Cyclopentyl‐substituted 1d was found to be a highly effective ligand for copper‐catalyzed atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of methyl methacrylate (MMA). For example, the observed rate constant for a CuBr/ 1d catalytic system was found to be nearly twice as high as the cyclohexyl‐substituted CuBr/ 1e catalytic system [kobs = (1.19 vs 0.56) × 10?4 s?1). The effects of the solvents, temperature, catalyst/initiator, and solvent/monomer ratio on the ATRP of MMA were studied systematically for the CuBr/ 1d catalytic system. The optimum condition for the ATRP of MMA was found to be a 1:2:1:400 [CuBr]o/[ 1d ]o/[ethyl 2‐bromoisobutyrate]o/[MMA]o ratio at 60 °C in veratrole solution, which yielded well‐defined poly(MMA) with a narrow molecular weight distribution of 1.14. The catalytically active copper complex 2d was isolated from the reaction of CuBr with 1d . Narrow molecular weight distributions as low as 1.06 were achieved for the CuBr/ 1d catalytic system by employing 10% of the deactivator CuBr2. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 42: 2747–2755, 2004 相似文献
8.
9.
本文根据两步递归插补的思想,导出了任意三维椭圆弧高速插补的公式和算法.它是空间圆弧高速插补方法在三维椭圆弧的情况下进一步推广应用.本文最后还对插补算法进行了稳定性分析和误差分析. 相似文献
10.
《Journal of Chemical Sciences》2005,117(5):525-531
The silicon atom may increase its coordination number to values greater than four, to form pentacoordinated compounds. It
has been observed experimentally that, in general, pentacoordinated compounds show greater reactivity than tetracoordinated
compounds. In this work, density functional theory is used to calculate the global softness and the condensed softness of
the silicon atom for SiH
n
F4−n
and SiH
n
F
5−n
1−
. The values obtained show that the global and condensed softness are greater in the pentacoordinated compounds than in the
tetracoordinated compounds, a result that explains the enhanced reactivity. If the results are analysed through a local version
of the hard and soft acids and bases principle, it is possible to suggest that in nucleophilic substitution reactions, soft
nucleophiles preferably react with SiH
n
F
5−n
1−
, and hard nucleophiles with SiH
n
F4−n
. 相似文献