乡村振兴背景下畲族歌言文化生态的现代性建构

歌言是畲族文化发展的基石和灵魂。随着村寨空心化的加剧,畲族歌言文化在时代浪潮的冲击下已被不断地消解或异化,文化生态链的良性运作机制断裂,村寨社会价值取向和村落治理失去了一个最重要的功能载体。乡村振兴战略背景下,畲族歌言文化对于乡村治理、农民幸福感等均有深刻影响。应站在时代高度,从更深的文化建构层次上重新寻回曾经失落的"文化乡愁",实现畲族歌言传统文化功能的回归,对畲族歌言文化生态进行现代性建构,以助力畲村文化振兴。     

从汉代的采风政策与董仲舒的家庭观看汉乐府民歌妇女形象

汉乐府民歌中的妇女形象具有奇行异事化的倾向,其原因有三:一为叙事文体本要追求奇行异事;二为汉代的采风政策鼓励采集具有奇行异事的人物;三为汉代家庭现强调妻子对家庭的支持作用的一面。     

The influence of the sacrificial anode nature on the mechanism of electrochemical arylation and alkylation of white phosphorus

The material of the sacrificial anode has a substantial effect on the nature and yield of the target products of electrochemical phosphorylation of organic halides by white phosphorus in the presence of the nickel complexes with 2,2"-bipyridine. The use of the zinc anode results in the products with tricoordinated phosphorus, viz., triorganylphosphines, the reaction on the aluminum anode affords triorganylphosphine oxides, and the presence of Mg²⁺ ions in the reaction mixture provides the transformation of white phosphorus into cyclic phosphines (PhP)₅.     

谈《诗经》中的变文手法

《诗经》重章叠句的形式导致了诗中变文的大量出现。自从汉代人发现了“变文同义”的规律后，历代学者都用这一思路来解释《诗经》。我们学习《诗经》，一定要了解这些变文的形式特点和前人解释它们的模式。只有这样，我们才能有效地解决《诗经》中比较棘手的难词问题。     

浅析以"下界面调式"为基础的朝鲜族民歌

朝鲜族是我国能歌善舞的少数民族之一,具有灿烂的民族文化遗产.以民谣作为基石发展起来的朝鲜族音乐,具有清新、柔美、婉转、明朗、轻快的旋律和丰富多彩的"长短"节奏之美.以民歌题材为分类方式,以下界面调式为研究视角,对朝鲜族民歌的结构进行研究,进而分析出以"下界面调式"为基础的朝鲜族民歌的结构特征及其创作特点.     

Interface Amorphization of Two-Dimensional Black Phosphorus upon Treatment with Diazonium Salts

Two-dimensional (2D) black phosphorus (BP) represents one of the most appealing 2D materials due to its electronic, optical, and chemical properties. Many strategies have been pursued to face its environmental instability, covalent functionalization being one of the most promising. However, the extremely low functionalization degrees and the limitations in proving the nature of the covalent functionalization still represent challenges in many of these sheet architectures reported to date. Here we shine light on the structural evolution of 2D-BP upon the addition of electrophilic diazonium salts. We demonstrated the absence of covalent functionalization in both the neutral and the reductive routes, observing in the latter case an unexpected interface conversion of BP to red phosphorus (RP), as characterized by Raman, ³¹P-MAS NMR, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies (XPS). Furthermore, thermogravimetric analysis coupled to gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (TG-GC-MS), as well as electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) gave insights into the potential underlying radical mechanism, suggesting a Sandmeyer-like reaction.     

磁性氧化铁牺牲阳极FC的研制

论述了磁性氧化铁牺牲阳极生产的必要性、工艺技术条件 (压块压力、烧结温度、烧结时间 )及产品性能等。该阳极的化学成分为 90 %mol (以Fe2 O3 表示 )的Fe3 O4和 10 %molMe1O混合物 ,粒度 <16 μm。研制出的磁性氧化铁牺牲阳极样品结构致密 ,电阻率小 (0 .0 0 7Ω·cm) ,在 2 0 %HCl溶液中腐蚀失重率为 0 .72 % h。结果表明 :采用粉末冶金法生产此种磁性氧化铁牺牲阳极可以做到工艺顺利、牺牲阳极的结构致密、电阻率小、抗腐蚀性能良好。其中以 11# 牺牲阳极的性能为最好。其工艺条件为成型压力 1 2t cm2 ,烧结温度 110 0℃ ,烧结时间 5h。     

防腐措施对低合金铸铁耐海水腐蚀性能的影响

本文介绍了海水阀用低合金铸铁在海水中的腐蚀行为。测定了该铸铁的腐蚀速率0.142-0.155毫米/年。通过对材质采取阴极保护和防腐涂层措施,使海水阀用低合金铸铁的耐海水腐蚀性能得到显著提高。