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1.
热连轧精轧机组温度模型的改进 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
从实际生产数据入手,研究了温度模型设定精度的现状及设定精度与各影响因素之间的关系,同时还消化了原来的温度模型程序并将其移植到微机上.经大量的离线统计回归分析,提出了一个行之有效的温度模型改进方案.该改进方案的思路同样适合其他热轧生产线. 相似文献
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S. Pedersen-Bjergaard T. N. Asp J. Vedde G. E. Carlberg T. Greibrokk 《Chromatographia》1993,35(3-4):193-198
Summary Three chlorinated dimethyl sulfones and five chlorinated thiophenes have been identified in the alkaline extraction liquor from a bleach plant by gas chromatography with atomic emission detection (GC-AED) and with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The information on elemental content obtained by GC-AED enabled a rapid screening of the sulfur compounds and provided important structural information complementary to the mass spectral data. Quantitation was accomplished by GC-AED based on universal calibration. 相似文献
5.
Enhancing the enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic materials using simultaneous ball milling 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Mais Ursula Esteghlalian Ali R. Saddler John N. Mansfield Shawn D. 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2002,98(1-9):815-832
One of the limiting factors restricting the effective and efficient bioconversion of softwood-derived lignocellulosic residues
is the recalcitrance of the substrate following pretreatment. Consequently, the ensuing enzymatic process requires relatively
high enzyme loadings to produce monomeric carbohydrates that are readily fermentable by ethanologenic microorganisms. In an
attempt to circumvent the need for larger enzyme loadings, a simultaneous physical and enzymatic hydrolysis treatment was
evaluated. A ball-mill reactor was used as the digestion vessel, and the extent and rate of hydrolysis were monitored. Concurrently,
enzyme adsorption profiles and the rate of conversion during the course of hydrolysis were monitored. α-Cellulose, employed
as a model substrate, and SO2-impregnated steam-exploded Douglas-fir wood chips were assessed as the cellulosic substrates. The softwood-derived substrate
was further posttreated with water and hot alkaline hydrogen peroxide to remove >90% of the original lignin. Experiments at
different reaction conditions were evaluated, including substrate concentration, enzyme loading, reaction volumes, and number
of ball beads employed during mechanical milling. It was apparent that the best conditions for the enzymatic hydrolysis of
α-cellulose were attained using a higher number of beads, while the presence of air-liquid interface did not seem to affect
the rate of saccharification. Similarly, when employing the lignocellulosic substrate, up to 100% hydrolysis could be achieved
with a minimum enzyme loading (10 filter paper units/g of cellulose), at lower substrate concentrations and with a greater
number of reaction beads during milling. It was apparent that the combined strategy of simultaneous ball milling and enzymatic
hydrolysis could improve the rate of saccharification and/or reduce the enzyme loading required to attain total hydrolysis
of the carbohydrate moieties. 相似文献
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制浆造纸企业管控一体化系统的层次分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以制浆造纸企业管理与控制系统秋实际背景,运用AHP原理,探讨了企业多目标、多层次 管控一体化系统的递阶结构。依次分析了战略性决策层、战术性决策层、作业管理层和生产控制层各层次内部的纵向组成结构和横向关联结构,以及各层次之间的相互关联。由此提出了企业管控一体化系统的理论构架和管理/控制原理。本研究结果对其他企业的管控一体化系统的研究亦有参考意义。 相似文献
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在分析球头立铣刀刃磨方法的基础上,建立了“S”形刃球头立铣刀前、后刀面以及切削刃的数学模型.模型的建立对“S”形刃球头立铣刀几何参数的分析及优化、切削机理的研究、刃磨参数的选择以及刃磨装置的设计都将具有理论意义;对加快“S”形刃球头立铣刀的国产化制造具有实用价值. 相似文献
9.
This paper describes the development of a new system for amperometric determination of phenolic compounds, and its application for monitoring these compounds in paper mill effluent. The method was based on a flow system, a dialysis sampler, and a laccase-based biosensor. The performance of this system was investigated with respect to pH, ionic strength, working potential, and flow-rate dependence. The biosensor showed an excellent long-term stability allowing measurements for over than 3 months. The sensitivity of laccase-based biosensor was tested for phenol, p-chlorophenol, guaiacol and chloroguaiacol; the detector presented selective measurements of micromolar concentration of these compounds. The integration of a dialysis membrane sampling in the system protected the biosensor surface from fouling and gave independence of sample conditions that commonly influence the biosensor performance. These favorable characteristics allowed its application for direct measurements in complex media with no sample pretreatment. This ability was confirmed employing this system in a continuous analysis of phenolic compounds during the remediation of paper mill effluent by ozonization process. 相似文献
10.
轮胎压路机压实热拌沥青混合料的机理和作用 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
陈新轩 《长安大学学报(自然科学版)》2003,23(5):49-51
应用力学原理,研究了轮胎压路机在碾压热拌沥青混合料时充气轮胎与沥青混合料的相互作用,进一步分析了充气轮胎在压实过程中的揉压机理和作用,并对轮胎压路机与光轮压路机及振动压路机在压实沥青混合料摊铺层时的性能进行了对比研究。结果表明,轮胎压路机压实沥青混合料摊铺层能得到更高的压实质量,应选用轮胎压路机作为沥青混合料复压的主要机械。 相似文献