三门峡水库电站运行调度的优化研究

三门峡水库泥沙淤积严重，使其枢纽的各项技术指标经常变化，为其调度运行带来极大困难。为此，充分考虑三门峡水电站运行过程中的各种约束条件，分别采用动态规划和遗传算法给出了电站优化调度模型，建立了该电站的运行调度系统。经过水库1991年—2000年实际来水和控制运行的月报资料的模拟验证，结果表明，该系统可平均增加发电量约12．9％，使电站能更合理地进行管理调度。而且，通过对随机模拟的长序列入库月径流过程的模拟调度，建议了三门峡水电站具体的管理调度运行方式。     

The Linear Fokker-Planck Equation for the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Process as an (Almost) Nonlinear Kinetic Equation for an Isolated N-Particle System

It is long known that the Fokker-Planck equation with prescribed constant coefficients of diffusion and linear friction describes the ensemble average of the stochastic evolutions in velocity space of a Brownian test particle immersed in a heat bath of fixed temperature. Apparently, it is not so well known that the same partial differential equation, but now with constant coefficients which are functionals of the solution itself rather than being prescribed, describes the kinetic evolution (in the N→∞ limit) of an isolated N-particle system with certain stochastic interactions. Here we discuss in detail this recently discovered interpretation. An erratum to this article can be found at     

MC模式下顾客需求与厂商供应的纳什均衡

在大规模定制(MC，Mass Customization)模式下，基于市场需求的复杂化，厂商对个性化的顾客需求很难做出及时准确的反应，而且由于其自身生产能力的限制，不可能对所有的个性化用户进行一一地满足，只可能对已经存在的个性化需求，根据自身的生产能力和规模，以利润最大化及顾客对产品的满意度为目标，对个性化需求进行较准确地预测，从而正确指导生产。本通过博弈论的方法，提出了一个基于顾客对产品的满意度及企业的利润的一个非合作博弈模型，并给出求解纳什均衡的方法。     

Database reverse engineering: From requirements to CARE tools

This paper analyzes the requirements that CASE tools should meet for effective database reverse engineering (DBRE), and proposes a general architecture for data-centered applications reverse engineering CASE environments. First, the paper describes a generic DBMS-independent DBRE methodology, then it analyzes the main characteristics of DBRE activities in order to collect a set of desirable requirements. Finally, it describes DB-MAIN, an operational CASE tool developed according to these requirements. The main features of this tool that are described in this paper are its unique generic specification model, its repository, its transformation toolkit, its user interface, the text processors, the assistants, the methodological control and its functional extensibility. Finally, the paper describes five real-world projects in which the methodology and the CASE tool were applied. This is a heavily revised and extended version of “Requirements for Information System Reverse Engineering Support” by J.-L. Hainaut, V. Englebert, J. Henrard, J.-M. Hick, D. Roland, which first appeared in the Proceedings of the Second Working Conference on Reverse Engineering, IEEE Computer Society Press, pp. 136–145, July 1995. This paper presents some results of the DB-MAIN project. This project is partially supported by the Région Wallonne, the European Union, and by a consortium comprising ACEC-OSI (Be), ARIANE-II (Be), Banque UCL (Lux), BBL (Be), Centre de recherche public H. Tudor (Lux), CGER (Be), Cockerill-Sambre (Be), CONCIS (Fr), D'Ieteren (Be), DIGITAL, EDF (Fr), EPFL (CH), Groupe S (Be), IBM, OBLOG Software (Port), ORIGIN (Be), Ville de Namur (Be), Winterthur (Be), 3 Suisses (Be). The DB-Process subproject is supported by the Communauté Fran?aise de Belgique.     

MIS新思维软件工具的设计与实现

本文针对目前陈旧的管理软件的设计方法提出了一种新的观点,同时探讨了为实现这种新观点而研制的软件工具的设计方法和实现技巧。     

酒店计算机管理系统

酒店宾馆总台有大量业务数据,传统手工处理效率低,不能适应现代化管理的需要.现代计算机处理数据速度快、效率高、成本低,本系统实现酒店宾馆总台的大量业务数据从手工处理转为计算机自动处理,并交付实际应用.     

程控交换原理多媒体CAI课件的开发与应用

采用Authorware6．0多媒体制作软件为开发工具，进行程控交换原理多媒体CAI课件的开发，该课件提供一个内容学习平台——利用动画效果讲解原理；提供一个创新教育平台——便于学生主动参与和自我激励。该课件在教学实践中试用，具有界面友好、操作方便、运行稳定等优点。     

在AutoCAD图形上直接进行数控编程的研究

本文介绍一种基于AutoCAD图形 ,用VisualBasic 5 .0为工具的交互式编程方法 ,较好地解决了数控程序的校验问题。     

多类别软件引导程序

采用快速ＢＡＳＩＣ及其工具库编写一个用途广泛的引导程序，它具有将各类不同程序的运行或变换溶为一体对用户十分友好的界面，在计算化学和计算机文献检索中得到实际应用．     

发酵监控系统上位计算机软件编程研究

提出了利用上位机参与实时控制,综合分析在线参数、离线参数和间接参数,辅助发酵过程工艺研究和优化控制,并给出了上位机软件包的部分源程序及框图。该软件包对发酵工艺人员进一步了解菌种的遗传特性、细胞代谢调节和反应器工程特性方面有较大帮助。