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1.
João Marcos G. Barbosa Milenna K. Fernandes Rodrigues Lurian C. David Taynara C. e Silva Danielly A. Fortuna Lima Naiara Z. Pereira Emmanuel B. D'Alessandro Anselmo E. de Oliveira Paulo H. Jorge da Cunha Maria Clorinda S. Fioravanti Nelson R. Antoniosi Filho 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2020,34(11):e4935
An innovative volatolomic approach employs the detection of biomarkers present in cerumen (earwax) to identify cattle intoxication by Stryphnodendron rotundifolium Mart., Fabaceae (popularly known as barbatimão). S. rotundifolium is a poisonous plant with the toxic compound undefined and widely distributed throughout the Brazilian territory. Cerumen samples from cattle of two local Brazilian breeds (‘Curraleiro Pé-Duro’ and ‘Pantaneiro’) were collected during an experimental intoxication protocol and analyzed using headspace (HS)/GC–MS followed by multivariate analysis (genetic algorithm for a partial least squares, cluster analysis, and classification and regression trees). A total of 106 volatile organic metabolites were identified in the cerumen samples of bovines. The intoxication by S. rotundifolium influenced the cerumen volatolomic profile of the bovines throughout the intoxication protocol. In this way, it was possible to detect biomarkers for cattle intoxication. Among the biomarkers, 2-octyldecanol and 9-tetradecen-1-ol were able to discriminate all samples between intoxicated and nonintoxicated bovines. The cattle intoxication diagnosis by S. rotundifolium was accomplished by applying the cerumen analysis using HS/GC–MS, in an easy, accurate, and noninvasive way. Thus, the proposed bioanalytical chromatography protocol is a useful tool in veterinary applications to determine this kind of intoxication. 相似文献
2.
结构面间距是岩体稳定性和力学特性分析中的一个重要参数,在岩石力学、采矿工程、边坡监测等领域的数值计算中广泛应用.本文以岩体边坡露头为研究对象,基于非接触测量获得的三维点云数据,提出一种基于密度聚类的结构面细化分类方法;在结构面粗略分组提取的基础上,通过投影变换、散乱点拟合等算法,求得结构面间距和岩体体积节理数.设计开发了结构面细化分类及间距等参数计算与分析原型系统,实际案例分析表明,本文方法可有效实现结构面的自动细化分类,并能够计算出间距等相关参数,可为岩体质量分级和岩体稳定性分析等提供方法支撑. 相似文献
3.
室外空气污染和污染空气中的颗粒物是一类致癌物,而近年中国的大气颗粒物污染仍然维持在较高浓度水平。通过综述中国近年大气颗粒物污染现状和开展的颗粒物致癌机制研究,分析中国研究中颗粒物有关实验动物致癌性的证据和颗粒物致癌的人群流行病学线索,阐述大气颗粒物与癌症的关系,提出中国亟需开展相关研究。 相似文献
4.
Peter Imkeller 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》1996,106(1):105-135
Summary. The analytic treatment of problems related to the asymptotic behaviour of random dynamical systems generated by stochastic
differential equations suffers from the presence of non-adapted random invariant measures. Semimartingale theory becomes accessible
if the underlying Wiener filtration is enlarged by the information carried by the orthogonal projectors on the Oseledets spaces
of the (linearized) system.
We study the corresponding problem of preservation of the semimartingale property and the validity of a priori inequalities
between the norms of stochastic integrals in the enlarged filtration and norms of their quadratic variations in case the random
element F enlarging the filtration is real valued and possesses an absolutely continuous law. Applying the tools of Malliavin’s calculus,
we give smoothness conditions on F under which the semimartingale property is preserved and a priori martingale inequalities are valid.
Received: 12 April 1995 / In revised form: 7 March 1996 相似文献
5.
庄善学 《甘肃联合大学学报(自然科学版)》2002,16(3):77-79
结合化学系实验室现状 ,探讨了实验教学在实现两个重要转变的过程中 ,进行实验室体制改革等方面的思路和实践 . 相似文献
6.
提出了工艺规划系统中动态模式分类(pattern classification)的概念,介绍了模式分类判定树和动态模式分类的基本原理,并对动态模式分类的聚类质量标准进行了研究。动态模式分类是基于实例归纳(case based reasoning,CBR)的自动分类过程,具有自学习和自完善的功能。 相似文献
7.
8.
A new family of proximity graphs: Class cover catch digraphs 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jason DeVinney 《Discrete Applied Mathematics》2006,154(14):1975-1982
Motivated by issues in machine learning and statistical pattern classification, we investigate a class cover problem (CCP) with an associated family of directed graphs—class cover catch digraphs (CCCDs). CCCDs are a special case of catch digraphs. Solving the underlying CCP is equivalent to finding a smallest cardinality dominating set for the associated CCCD, which in turn provides regularization for statistical pattern classification. Some relevant properties of CCCDs are studied and a characterization of a family of CCCDs is given. 相似文献
9.
Harel and Puri (1989, J. Multivariate Anal. 29) studied the asymptotic behavior of the U-statistic and the one-sample rank order statistic for nonstationary absolutely regular processes. In this note, we present some applications of these results for Markov processes as well as ARMA processes. 相似文献
10.
INTERSECTION OF PRIME SUBMODULES AND DIMENSION OF MODULES 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A.Azizi 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2005,25(3):385-394
The aim of this paper is to study the conditions by which a P-prime submodule can be expressed as a finite intersection or union of P-prime submodules. Also corresponding to dimension and rank of modules, some equivalent conditions for a ring to be a Dedekind domain are given. 相似文献