全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11827篇 |
免费 | 664篇 |
国内免费 | 814篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1773篇 |
晶体学 | 14篇 |
力学 | 1179篇 |
综合类 | 95篇 |
数学 | 661篇 |
物理学 | 933篇 |
综合类 | 8650篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 69篇 |
2023年 | 184篇 |
2022年 | 300篇 |
2021年 | 324篇 |
2020年 | 303篇 |
2019年 | 239篇 |
2018年 | 214篇 |
2017年 | 278篇 |
2016年 | 391篇 |
2015年 | 395篇 |
2014年 | 553篇 |
2013年 | 501篇 |
2012年 | 631篇 |
2011年 | 705篇 |
2010年 | 512篇 |
2009年 | 634篇 |
2008年 | 593篇 |
2007年 | 769篇 |
2006年 | 692篇 |
2005年 | 660篇 |
2004年 | 566篇 |
2003年 | 520篇 |
2002年 | 422篇 |
2001年 | 386篇 |
2000年 | 317篇 |
1999年 | 276篇 |
1998年 | 274篇 |
1997年 | 233篇 |
1996年 | 176篇 |
1995年 | 177篇 |
1994年 | 159篇 |
1993年 | 141篇 |
1992年 | 112篇 |
1991年 | 120篇 |
1990年 | 103篇 |
1989年 | 96篇 |
1988年 | 77篇 |
1987年 | 58篇 |
1986年 | 41篇 |
1985年 | 26篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1955年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
在分析非洲基础设施建设现状和特点的基础上,通过亚吉铁路建设的案例研究,探讨了中非经贸合作下非洲基础设施建设的成功效应和存在的主要问题,得出中国标准缺乏国际认可、中非双方存在文化冲突、对非“全产业链”与投融资需要强化和产业结构相似的结论。同时,对未来中非经贸合作下非洲基础设施建设的发展从消除文化差异、提高合作层次、加强投融资、改进中国标准、明确合作区发展定位、后疫情时代加快构建更紧密的中非命运共同体和加强产能合作并发挥产能优势等角度提出可行性建议。 相似文献
2.
《Arabian Journal of Chemistry》2021,14(11):103421
Processing of Carapa guianensis seeds to obtain oil on an industrial scale generates a significant amount of by-product, approximately 66% w/w, which is called cake and is a potential source of biomolecules, including simple phenolic structures. For this reason, studies were carried out on the chemical profiles of hydrolyzed extract from this agro-industrial by-product through High Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) and Gas Chromatography coupled to Mass Spectrometry (GC–MS). These techniques were used to detect metabolic classes and/or groups, and to identify, for the first time, thirteen simple phenolic acids in this by-product. The sample antioxidant capacity was determined by methods of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)and 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS+) radicals direct sequestration. The hydrolyzed fraction showed a total of 63.47% in the relative abundance of the total of compounds, standing out: p-hydroxybenzoic acid (39.19%) and protocatechuic acid (3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid) (5.62%), both from hydroxybenzoic acids and 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)lactic acid, (7.76%) hydroxycinnamic acids derivatives. In these results, the fraction rich in simple phenolic acids was obtained, attributing the prominent behavior of this matrix antioxidant activity, expressed by (IC50: of 16.42 µg/mL and 6.52 µg/mL for DPPH and ABTS+ radicals, respectively). The research demonstrated an alternative to applicability that involves sustainability from agro-industrial. These techniques were used to detect metabolic classes and/or groups, and to identify, for the first time, thirteen simple phenolic acids in this by-product, generating a process capable of converting biomass into a bioproduct, consisting of bioactive compounds, in addition to adding value to the industrial chain. 相似文献
3.
4.
吸附法治理汞废气的机理研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
该文对载银活性炭吸附汞蒸气的机理进行了探讨 ,通过电子探针和扫描电镜对载银活性炭及被汞“饱和”的载银活性炭进行微观结构分析 ,结果显示 ,银在活性炭中主要分布于活性炭的凸面处 ,汞只在有银存在的地方出现 ,表明普通活性炭不具备吸附汞的能力 ,载银活性炭吸附汞属于以银为核心的多分子物理吸附 ,工业上的“饱和”载银活性炭仍具有一定的吸附汞蒸气的能力 ,为交替式吸附床的结构设计提供了技术依据 . 相似文献
5.
陈子国 《阜阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)》2002,19(1):59-61
本文重点介绍了集成有源负载放大器的分析方法,并以镜像电流源为例详细介绍、对比了两种方法(图解分析法和微变等效电路分析法)。此外,介绍了用厄雷电压计算 Av 的简便方法。 相似文献
6.
The finite-difference method is a numerical technique for obtaining approximate solutions to differential equations. The main
objective of the present study is to give a new aspect to the finite-difference method by using a variational derivative.
By applying this formulation, accurate values of the buckling loads of beams and frames with various end supports are obtained.
The performance of this formulation is verified by comparison with numerical examples in the literature
__________
Published in Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 41, No. 7, pp. 139–144, July 2005. 相似文献
7.
The general stability of single-layer cylindrical grids is studied in linear and nonlinear formulations. Dependence of the general buckling load on the geometry and stiffness parameters of a grid is established in an analytical form. Such grids are numerically analyzed for stability. It is established that the general buckling load is much less than the local buckling load. Typical general buckling modes are found. It is shown that such grids are weakly sensitive to imperfections 相似文献
8.
为了保证几何相似模型与原件具有完全相同的应力-应变分布,必须对几何相似模型施加与实际构件成对应比例的各种载荷,因此需要寻求几何相似模型在应力-应变分布完全相同时各种外加载荷的比例关系。从相似理论入手,以2端固支的矩形梁下表面边线中点的应力解析表达式为基础进行推导,得出相应的理论载荷关系,并用算例在弹塑性状态下验证了所得关系的正确性。得到的结论是:对于2个几何相似构件,若几何相似系数为kl,则当外加集中载荷的载荷系数为kl、均布线载荷的载荷系数为kl、均布面载荷的载荷系数为1时,2构件的应力-应变分布完全相同。 相似文献
9.
A parallel DSMC method based on a cell‐based data structure is developed for the efficient simulation of rarefied gas flows on PC‐clusters. Parallel computation is made by decomposing the computational domain into several subdomains. Dynamic load balancing between processors is achieved based on the number of simulation particles and the number of cells allocated in each subdomain. Adjustment of cell size is also made through mesh adaptation for the improvement of solution accuracy and the efficient usage of meshes. Applications were made for a two‐dimensional supersonic leading‐edge flow, the axi‐symmetric Rothe's nozzle, and the open hollow cylinder flare flow for validation. It was found that the present method is an efficient tool for the simulation of rarefied gas flows on PC‐based parallel machines. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
10.