Crumpled laminations and manifolds of nonfinite type

Using a group-theoretic construction due to Bestvina and Brady, we build -manifolds which admit partitions into closed, connected -manifolds but which do not have finite homotopy type.

     

乳液型丙烯酸酯复合胶的研制

通过采用预乳化和半连续法乳液聚合工艺,合成了一种水乳型丙烯酸酯复合胶。探讨了反应温度、引发剂用量、单体配比、功能性单体的用量等因素对复合胶性能的影响。     

Effect of low-temperature processing on dry film photoresist properties for flexible electronics

This study presents the mechanical characterization of the dry film photoresist PerMX and its adhesion properties when laminated onto Kapton® E (PI) and Melinex® ST506 (PET). Additionally, the processing temperature, the adhesion strength, and the neutral plane position are investigated and optimized. A relatively low-temperature (85 °C) process is developed to protect the integrity of the polymers with low glass transition temperature and reduce the thermal mismatch stress. Reduction in processing temperature led to a decrement in the adhesion strength. To counteract this unwanted effect, surface treatments (oxygen plasma) are performed on the polymer surface before lamination. Using the latter techniques, adhesion of PerMX to PET (hard bake: 1 h at 85 °C) is increased from 0.07 to 0.26 N mm⁻¹ (variation of 270%). Finally, the mechanical robustness is investigated and increased by tuning the position of the neutral plane, after 50,000 bending cycles and a radius of curvature of 2.5 mm. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys, 2013     

铝锡合金/低碳钢复合材料性能及工艺研究

作者通过对国产与引进同类复合轴瓦材料的性能进行全面分析对比,找出国内产品质量低劣的根本原因在于固相复合时的复合压下率过大;提出改善国产复合轴瓦材料的措施:控制复合压下率——连杆瓦材料的钢背压下率为50—55％,曲轴瓦材料的钢背压下率为45—50％,并优化出热处理工艺——固相复合之前钢背840℃退火;固相复合之后350℃再结晶退火。     

复合材料层合板面内压阻效应层合理论研究

应用经典层合板理论和静电学理论,研究了正交异性介质的电导率,压导系数和压阻系数的特性,导出了Ｃａｕｃｈｙ应变空间中压阻系数与压导系之间的关系;建立了平面应力状态下层合板面内压阻效应的层合理论。     

轴对称脱层圆板的后屈曲分析

基于Von Karrnan板理论,考虑横向剪切变形,建立了轴对称脱层圆板的后屈曲控制方程．应用正交配点法,将轴对称脱层圆板的后屈曲控制方程、边界条件、以及联接条件转化为非线性方程组,然后进行迭代求解．讨论了不同脱层深度和脱层半径对屈曲及后屈曲特性的影响,发现脱层屈曲荷栽随着脱层深度的减小和脱层半径的增大而减小,后屈曲模态也表现出不同的形式．最后与有关文献的结果进行了比较,二者相当吻合．     

基于铺层参数的铺层方式与纤维分布协同优化的层合板最大刚度设计

纤维增强复合材料层合板的弹性性质依赖于单层板的纤维含量(体分比)以及铺层方式(总层数、各单层的厚度与铺设方向)。本文研究在给定材料用量条件下层合板的最大刚度设计问题,采用铺层参数作为铺层方式的描述参数、以铺层参数和单层板纤维含量体分比在层合板面内的分布的描述参数为设计变量,以层合板的柔顺性最小为目标,建立了铺层方式和纤维分布协同优化的层合板最大刚度设计问题的提法和求解方法,给出了具有最大刚度的层合板最优铺层方式和纤维含量的分布规律的设计实例。     

Single domain wall dynamics in ferromagnetic lamination with variable conductivity

The influence of variable conductivity and thickness of two outer non-ferromagnetic layers on magnetization reversal of one central ferromagnetic layer is theoretically investigated. The model of a thin rigid 180°$180°$ domain wall moving transversely through the axially magnetized ferromagnetic layer is used to calculate induced eddy currents in lamination from which the domain wall mobility is determined. The effect of asymmetric distribution of eddy currents around moving domain wall results in acceleration of the wall near the edge of the lamination. The known domain wall mobility in ferromagnetic lamination can then be used to determine either the conductivity or the thickness of deposited outer non-ferromagnetic layers as proposed in discussion.     

Finite element analysis of edge lamination during hot rolling process of aluminium alloy

Summary The rigid-plastic finite element method is applied to the analysis of the three-dimensional deformation behaviour, in particular the forming of edge lamination during the multi-pass hot roughing process of aluminium. the calculation is carried out for various rolling conditions and reduction schedules, and their influence on the edge lamination is examined. The results suggest that the crop loss due to the edge lamination can be reduced by increasing the roll diameter, the reduction per pass and the initial width of the slab.     

Essential laminations and deformations of homotopy equivalences: from essential pullback to homeomorphism

In this paper we develop techniques for using essential laminations to deform homotopy equivalences of 3-manifolds to homeomorphisms.