农村经纪人是现代农业发展的中坚力量——以吉安市农村经纪人的分析为例

农村经纪人是市场经济发展的产物。随着市场经济的发展 ,农村经纪人在思想观念、文化素质、经营能力等方面都发生了深刻的变化 ,其影响和作用越来越大 ,有效地带动了农村经济和社会事业的进步。实践表明 ,农村经纪人已成为农村先进生产力的代表和现代农业经济发展的中坚力量。尽管农村经纪人具有较强的活力 ,适应市场能力强 ,但他们在自身发展的过程中还有不少问题 ,同时还受到政策、环境、市场等方面的制约。各级政府和有关部门要积极从舆论导向、政策扶持、科技信息和引导服务等方面为农村经济人创造一个更为宽松的社会和市场环境 ,充分发挥农村经济人在农村和农业经济建设中的重要作用     

逆境生物学研究如何为发展我国旱地农业服务

根据我国半干旱地区农业的特点，提出了该地区农业发展中存在的问题，并给出了解决的途径及建议。     

中心城市在旱生境下绿洲经济发展的作用

城市化是解决“三农”问题的关键,“三农”问题的解决是新疆实现“全面建设小康社会、加快实现现代化”目标的关键。加强绿洲中心城市的发展,加快城乡一体化进展,建设社会主义新农村,是新疆绿洲经济发展的强大推动力。     

Electronic control of stereoselectivity. 20. Crystal and molecular structure of the ferrocene derived from tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]Deca-2,5,8-triene

Reaction of the isodicyclopentadienide anion and its dehydro congener with Fe(II) leads to a stereochemically homogeneous ferrocene derivative in each instance. Through chemical correlation and X-ray analysis, above-plane complexation is established for both halves within the two sandwich compounds.     

Thermophysics of alkali and related azides II. Heat capacities of potassium,rubidium, cesium,and thallium azides from 5 to 350 K

The heat capacities of potassium, rubidium, cesium, and thallium azides were determined from 5 to 350 K by adiabatic calorimetry. Although the alkali-metal azides studied in this work exhibited no thermal anomalies over the temperature range studied, thallium azide has a bifurcated anomaly with two maxima at (233.0±0.1) K and (242.04±0.02) K. The associated excess entropy was 0.90 cal_th K^?1 mol^?1. The thermal properties of the azides and the corresponding structurally similar hydrogen difluorides are nearly identical. Both have linear symmetrical anions. However, thallium azide shows a solid-solid phase transition not exhibited by thallium hydrogen difluoride. At 298.15 K the values of C_p^o, S^o, and $\text{?{G}{}^{\mathrm{o}}\text{(T)?H}{}^{\mathrm{o}}\text{(0)}}\text{T}$, respectively, are 18.38, 24.86, and 12.676 cal_th K^?1 mol^?1 for potassium azide; 19.09, 28.78, and 15.58 cal_th K^?1 mol^?1 for rubidium azide; 19.89, 32.11, and 18.17 cal_th K^?1 mol^?1 for cesium azide; and 19.26, 32.09, and 18.69 cal_th K^?1 mol^?1 for thallium azide. Heat capacities at constant volume for KN₃ were deduced from infrared and Raman data.     

NMR investigation on the conformational properties of N-[2-pyridyl-N-oxide]-amino derivatives

The proton NMR spectra of N-[2-pyridyl-N-oxide]-derivatives of primary and secondary ethylamines, containing a substituent R on the C atom bearing the amino function, have been completely analysed in terms of the fundamental NMR parameters. The preferred conformations of the compounds investigated were established by the indications from NOE experiments as well as: (1) the long range coupling across the five bond between the aminic hydrogen and the proton in 4-position of the pyridine-N-oxide ring (⁵J_m^H,NH ～ 0·5 c/s), (2) the value of the vicinal coupling constant in the fragment CHNH (³J_NHCH ～ 7–9 c/s), (3) the large deshielding (Δτ ～ 1–1·5 ppm) observed for the resonance position of the proton on the asymmetric C atom in secondary amine derivatives with respect to the corresponding primary ones, and (4) the diamagnetic shielding produced on protons in position 3 and 4 of the pyridine-N-oxide ring by different aromatic groups introduced in the R substituent.The NMR data confirmed the preferred rotamers previously suggested on the basis of ORD and CD measurements.     

The stoichiometric hydrogenation of 9-methylidenefluorene and related compounds with hydridocobalt tetracarbonyl

9-Methylideneflourene (IIa) reacts rapidly with HCo(CO)₄ at -67° C to give a quantitative yield of 9-methylfluorene (IIIa); k₂  (13.4 ± 0.5) × 10^-2 l mol^-1_S^-1. Although the internal olefin, 9-ethylidenefluorene (IIb) reacts more slowly than IIa, it is hydrogenated about 2.5 times as fast as the terminal olefin, 1,1-diphenylethylene (I). Measurement of the rate of the reaction of IIb with DCo(CO)₄ and comparison with HCo(CO)₄ shows a very large inverse isotope effect k_H/k_D of 0.43.     

吉林省钢铁工业可持续发展支撑力度分析

从能源、资源、交通运输、市场和环境保护等方面，采用大量数据分析了吉林省钢铁工业可持续发展的支撑力度，提出应该把铁矿资源的开发放到首位，并大力开发汽车及铁路车辆用钢市场。     

关于科技扶贫的思考

科技扶贫方式通过公司 农户大力发展当地特色农产品,形成农业产业化,这是最终使农民摆脱贫困,走向持续发展的有效途径。科技扶贫能够达到预期的整体效益和长远效益,能够提高贫困人口的素质,激发贫困者自我脱贫、自我发展。     

我国上市公司配股的盈余管理

盈余管理的作为公司普遍使用的管理手段，受到中外学者的关注。对我国企业的盈余管理的行为进行实证研究，具体选择研究我国上市公司的配股过程中是否存在盈余管理行为，通过选取相似的公司作为控制样本，检验配股的上市公司的收益变化，发现配股的上市公司存在着通过盈余管理的行为来调控收益以达到证监会的配股标准，说明政策准则及监管还有待完善。