计算机辅助物理实验教学的几点思考

探讨了物理实验教学引入智能化仪器的必要性和意义，指出引入计算机辅助教学必须对传统的实验教学内容和方法重新设计，同时软件的设计应给学生留有接口的余地。     

爆炸焊接参数的计算机辅助设计

 根据爆炸焊接理论，综合分析了相关爆炸焊接参数的计算方法，利用Visual C++语言编制了爆炸焊接参数计算机辅助设计程序，该程序采用菜单和视图形式对输入、输出命令结果进行操作，方便直观。与有关实验结果的对比表明，计算所给出的焊接窗口及最佳焊接参数具有很高的准确度。爆炸焊接CAD方法对于减少实验次数，摆脱经验设计方法，选择最佳焊接参数将是非常有用的工具。     

Microstation与AutoCAD在计算机辅助设计方面的比较

从常用二维工具、三维造型、外部图形数据的交换与图像处理和对Windows的支持等方面,探讨了Microstation与AutoCAD在计算机辅助设计方面各自的优劣及适用范围。     

Multistage Electrochemical Reactions with the Transfer of Intermediates between Near-Electrode Layer and Bulk Solution: Analysis of a Kinetic Model and Computer-Aided Modeling

Kinetic equations for a multistage electrode process complicated by the transfer of intermediates between the near-electrode layer and bulk solution are derived and analyzed. Computer-aided modeling of the kinetics of processes of this kind is performed. Conditions under which the share of diffused intermediates is no longer vanishingly small are determined. Effect of various factors on the individual stages is established. Techniques of processing experimental data for determining kinetic parameters of separate stages are suggested.     

Detection and assessment of citrus tristeza virus antigens by computer-aided scanning densitometry

Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) extracted from Etrog citron (C.medica L.) was immunoprecipitated. The immunoprecipitate was fractionated by SDS-PAGE and western blotted onto nitrocellulose. The CTV antigens were determined by immunoblot analysis using rabbit anti-CTV IgG, and the protein-band pattern exhibited on the nitrocellulose was assessed by soft-laser scanning densitometry. The densitometric tracing revealed the presence of bands that were not visible to the naked eye. Using the superimposition mode of the instrument, it was also revealed that the protein-band patterns of different CTV samples were not identical. Computer-aided soft-laser scanning densitometry proved to be a powerful approach in the detection and assessment of protein bands revealed on nitrocellulose immunoblots, which we were previously unable to do employing conventional methods.     

An implicit function theorem: Comment

In Ref. 1, Jittorntrum proposed an implicit function theorem for a continuous mappingF:R ⁿ ×R ^m R ⁿ, withF(x ⁰,y ⁰)=0, that requires neither differentiability ofF nor nonsingularity of _x F(x ⁰,y ⁰). In the proof, the local one-to-one condition forF(·,y):A R ⁿ R ⁿ for ally B is consciously or unconsciously treated as implying thatF(·,y) mapsA one-to-one ontoF(A, y) for ally B, and the proof is not perfect. A proof can be given directly, and the theorem is shown to be the strongest, in the sense that the condition is truly if and only if.     

基于CAD技术的产品包装设计的研究

将CAD技术应用于产品包装的设计过程中,提出了在多种设计软件辅助下产品包装设计的流程。对包装设计过程中平面标贴经三维贴图后发生的畸变现象和不同软件间数据传送存在的问题提出了解决方法,避免了传统产品包装设计中不必要的重复性劳动,使得设计过程更合理,效率更高,提高了设计效果。     

到达场列车反向接入在车站改造中的应用

根据车站改造充分利用既有设备和节省投资的原则设计出到达场列车全部反向接入的方案,并就因全部反接而在驼峰咽喉处产生的交叉干扰进行了详细的讨论,最后提出用计算机辅助行车的方法实现进路自动设置的构思,说明了此方案在实际运用中的可行性.     

系统化的机械产品计算机辅助设计（SCAD）方法的研究

通过将系统化的工程设计方法与ＣＡＤ技术相结合，提出系统化的计算机辅助设计（ＳＣＡＤ）方法。并研究了ＳＣＡＤ所包含的四个阶段－计算机辅助产品规划（ＣＡＰＲＰ）、计算机辅助概念设计（ＣＡＣＤ）、计算机辅助具体化设计（ＣＡＥＤ）和计算机辅助详细设计（ＣＡＤＤ）的一些具体实施方案，形成了ＳＣＡＤ技术的基本理论框架。     

应用采样方法的电力变压器程控试验装置

本文描述了一套由计算机程序控制的电力变压器试验装置，该装置的主要特点是不必使用任何数字仪表和电量变送器，各电量的测试是采用离散采样，数据处理的方式来实现，文中分析了数据处理误差并给出了误差计算公式，由于电压调整系统对试验结果的准确性影响很大，采用１２位Ｄ／Ａ以ＰＩＤ方式控制发电机的励磁系统使试验电源电压能够平稳地升降，使得该装置的电压调整分辨率达０．０２５％的高水平。