可压稠密气固两相流动过程的模拟计算

基于稠密气体分子运动论和颗粒动理学,建立可压稠密气固两相流动模型。采用梯度模拟来考虑气相可压缩性对气相湍流的影响。模拟计算表明气固两相射流速度沿轴向和径向减小,颗粒浓度下降。气固两相射流具有高的颗粒温度,呈现强烈的气固两相湍流流动特性。     

颗粒物质中熵力和组态熵的共振吸收力学谱研究

利用研制的切变波共振吸收力学谱仪测量了颗粒物质(种子、不锈钢珠)的共振吸收力学谱，发现系统的共振频率具有明显的切位移振幅效应，同时颗粒物质存在特征共振吸收峰。从这些结果，可以算出颗粒物质的熵力及熵能级差。     

高校竞技健美操运动员腕部损伤的原因及康复手段

通过调查与访谈,对参加江苏省16届运动会高校部健美操比赛的运动员手腕部的运动损伤情况进行统计与分析,总结出造成手腕部运动损伤的原因及康复治疗的手段,以期减少不必要的运动损伤,为竞技健美操教学与训练提供有效帮助。     

常温条件下颗粒污泥处理含铅废水

对未经驯化的颗粒污泥处理含铅废水进行了初步实验研究.结果表明,颗粒污泥对含铅废水具有较高的去除能力,铅去除率在95%以上.颗粒污泥的加入量、废水酸度、沉降时间是影响处理效果的主要因素.通过对20mg/L的含铅试水进行处理,铅达到了排放标准.     

Boltzmann-Type Equation in Anelastic Case: A Convergence Result

In this Letter, a convergence result for the BBGKY hierarchy to a Boltzmann-like equation, in the case of an Anelastic collision, is shown. Boltzmann-like equations are often used to model dissipative dynamical systems such as granular media. This convergence result aims to make a contribution towards a mathematical foundation to these applications.     

颗粒物质的两个典型效应及其研究现状的分析

概述了颗粒物质领域中粮仓现象和巴西坚果效应两个典型现象及其解释理论，分析其理论的成功和不足之处，并给出了一些看法。     

Damage and fracture evaluation of granular composite materials by digital image correlation method

This paper presents the applications of digital image correlation technique to the mesoscopic damage and fracture study of some granular based composite materials including steelfiber reinforced concrete, sandstone and crystal-polymer composite. The deformation fields of the composite materials resulted from stress localization were obtained by the correlation computation of the surface images with loading steps and thus the related damage prediction and fracture parameters were evaluated. The correlation searching could be performed either directly based on the gray levels of the digital images or from the wavelet transform (WT) coefficients of the transform spectrum. The latter was developed by the authors and showed higher resolution and sensitivity to the singularity detection. Because the displacement components came from the rough surfaces of the composite materials without any coats of gratings or fringes of optical interferometry, both surface profiles and the deformation fields of the composites were visualized which was helpful to compare each other to analyze the damage of those heterogeneous materials. The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10125211 and 10072002), the Scientific Committee of Yunnan Province for the Program of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, and the Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP at Mianyang     

活性污泥法处理城市污水中鼓风和纯氧两种曝气方法的比较

对活性污泥法处理城市污水中鼓风曝气和纯氧（或富氧）曝气这两种方法，从曝气设备结构、特点、工艺技术指标、运行管理及经济性等方面进行了分析和比较。     

两性木素絮凝剂用于污泥的调质处理

以木素为原料制备了两性絮凝剂LSDC，并将其用于污泥的调质处理。实验结果表明LSDC可使污泥沉降速度提高至原始污泥的1．25倍，污泥的过滤比阻则降低至原始污泥的40％左右，泥饼含水率由93％降低至80％。两性木素絮凝剂在污泥调质处理中的应用为木素的高附加值利用提供了新的途径。     

造纸污泥与废水污泥流化床焚烧时NO_x和SO_2的排放特性研究

1前言流化床焚烧污犯是近年来发达国家广泛采用的方法，它能很好地实现污泥的稳定化、无害化、减容化和资源化处理。燃煤流化床锅炉污染物排放方面已做了大量的研究工作，由于污泥与煤在结构和性质方面的差异较大，因此有必要对流化床焚烧污泥时污染物排放特性进行研究。本文详细研究了造纸、废水污泥在流化床中焚烧时污泥水份、运行床温及过量空气对NO。和SO。的排放特性及污泥N－＋NO。、S－SO。的转化率的影响，并对这两种性质差异较大的污泥焚烧时的NO。和502的生成特性进行了对比分析，取得了许多有价值的结果，为污泥流化床焚烧…