A posteriori error analysis of a quadratic finite volume method for nonlinear elliptic problems

In this article, we construct and analyze a residual-based a posteriori error estimator for a quadratic finite volume method (FVM) for solving nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We shall prove that the a posteriori error estimator yields the global upper and local lower bounds for the norm error of the FVM. So that the a posteriori error estimator is equivalent to the true error in a certain sense. Numerical experiments are performed to illustrate the theoretical results.     

大尺度海洋大气动力学三维黏性原始方程对边界参数的连续依赖性

利用方程解的先验界及微分不等式技巧, 证明大尺度海洋大气动力学三维黏性原始方程的解连续依赖于边界参数.     

A volatolomic approach using cerumen as biofluid to diagnose bovine intoxication by Stryphnodendron rotundifolium

An innovative volatolomic approach employs the detection of biomarkers present in cerumen (earwax) to identify cattle intoxication by Stryphnodendron rotundifolium Mart., Fabaceae (popularly known as barbatimão). S. rotundifolium is a poisonous plant with the toxic compound undefined and widely distributed throughout the Brazilian territory. Cerumen samples from cattle of two local Brazilian breeds (‘Curraleiro Pé-Duro’ and ‘Pantaneiro’) were collected during an experimental intoxication protocol and analyzed using headspace (HS)/GC–MS followed by multivariate analysis (genetic algorithm for a partial least squares, cluster analysis, and classification and regression trees). A total of 106 volatile organic metabolites were identified in the cerumen samples of bovines. The intoxication by S. rotundifolium influenced the cerumen volatolomic profile of the bovines throughout the intoxication protocol. In this way, it was possible to detect biomarkers for cattle intoxication. Among the biomarkers, 2-octyldecanol and 9-tetradecen-1-ol were able to discriminate all samples between intoxicated and nonintoxicated bovines. The cattle intoxication diagnosis by S. rotundifolium was accomplished by applying the cerumen analysis using HS/GC–MS, in an easy, accurate, and noninvasive way. Thus, the proposed bioanalytical chromatography protocol is a useful tool in veterinary applications to determine this kind of intoxication.     

基于Android 的拼接屏智能移动控制系统

为更好满足用户对大屏幕显示内容进行实时控制的需求, 开发了一款新颖的在Android 系统上对拼接屏进行图形化操作控制的智能移动控制系统, 并提出一种基于世界坐标的智能布局算法, 实现了客户端编辑模式下图像的智能布局。客户端与服务器使用socket 编程建立TCP 通信。该系统在多个城市得到广泛应用, 取得了良好的社会效益与经济效益。     

国家层面创新能力的评价

 综述了创新、创新监测与评价的研究进展，辨析了国家创新能力、创新型国家和科技强国的内涵特征，分析了中国创新能力在世界上的相对位置，探讨了建设科技强国的经验及启示。     

高职教育改革四议

高等职业教育以能力为本位，培养面向生产、建设、管理及服务一线的高级技术型应用人才。其培养目标、培养模式应始终坚持为经济发展建设服务，依托于经济，服务于经济，服务于社会。     

智能小区网络的系统设计

介绍了智能住宅与智能小区的概念，并针对其特点提出了智能小区网络的设计方案，着重介绍了楼宇自动化网络系统，园区一卡通网络系统。     

以人为本的教学理念与高校体育教学

以人为本的教学理念是现代教育影响最大的教育思想之一，它更注重情感教育和创新教育．从教学情境、课程内容、教学方法和学生学习方式人手，本文对以人为本的教学理念与高校体育教学进行了研究．