Reissner-Nordstrm-de Sitter时空中的超辐射不稳定性

研究了带电标量场扰动下Reissner-Nordstrm-de Sitter时空的超辐射及其稳定性问题。采用经典散射理论推导出了产生超辐射的条件,通过数值计算研究了扰动场随时间的演化情况。研究结果表明,随着时间的演化,带电的标量场在晚期会出现增长,这就意味着Reissner-Nordstrm-de Sitter时空会出现不稳定性。最后证明了这种不稳定性是由超辐射所引起的。     

Schr(o)dinger方程各向异性有限元超收敛分析

讨论了在半离散格式下的各向异性双线性元对Schr(o)dinger方程的逼近.首先利用该单元的特殊性质,在没有利用对网格正则性和拟一致假设的条件下得到了与传统方法相同的超逼近性质,然后基于插值后处理的技巧,构造出合适的插值算子,得到了整体超收敛的结果.     

一类带调和势的随机非线性Schrdinger方程的爆破解(英文)

讨论一类带调和势的随机非线性Schrdinger方程.众所周知,带白噪声的非线性Schrdinger方程描述了非线形色散波在非齐次或随机介质中的传播.首先给出带调和势的随机非线性Schrdinger方程的一些准备知识,通过建立该方程的性质,运用随机分析方法,证明了临界和超临界情形下解在对应能量空间中的爆破性质,推广了带调和势的非线性Schrdinger方程在确定情形下的相关结果.     

关于格的卡氏积的特征多项式和几何性

利用格L_i(i=1,2)的性质研究了它们的卡氏积L=L_1×L_2的性质,得到了L的秩函数、Mbius函数和特征多项式,并且由L_i的几何性证明了L的几何性.     

求解Schrdinger方程的高阶紧致差分格式

基于Richardson外推法提出了一种求解Schrdinger方程的高阶紧致差分方法.该方法首先利用二阶微商的四阶精度紧致差分逼近公式对原方程进行求解,然后利用Richardson外推技术外推一次,得到了Schrdinger方程具有O(r~4+h~4)精度的数值解.通过Fourier分析方法证明了该格式是无条件稳定的.数值实验验证了该方法的高阶精度及有效性.     

Effect of Si on austenite stabilization,martensite morphology,and magnetic properties in Fe-26%Ni-x%Si alloys

The effect of Si on the austenite stabilization, martensite morphology, and magnetic properties in Fe-26%Ni-x%Si (x=3.5, 5, and 6) alloys have been studied by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and M?ssbauer spectroscopy techniques. TEM observations reveal that the martensite morphology is closely dependent on the Si content. The volume fraction changes of martensite and austenite phases, the hyperfine magnetic field, and isomer shift values have been determined by Mssbauer spectroscopy. The M?ssbauer study reveals that the hyperfine magnetic field, the isomer shift values and the volume fraction of martensite decrease with increasing Si content.     

Deformed soliton,breather,and rogue wave solutions of an inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrdinger equation

We use the 1-fold Darboux transformation (DT) of an inhomogeneous nonlinear Schro¨dinger equation (INLSE) to construct the deformed-soliton, breather, and rogue wave solutions explicitly. Furthermore, the obtained first-order deformed rogue wave solution, which is derived from the deformed breather solution through the Taylor expansion, is different from the known rogue wave solution of the nonlinear Schro¨dinger equation (NLSE). The effect of inhomogeneity is fully reflected in the variable height of the deformed soliton and the curved background of the deformed breather and rogue wave. By suitably adjusting the physical parameter, we show that a desired shape of the rogue wave can be generated. In particular, the newly constructed rogue wave can be reduced to the corresponding rogue wave of the nonlinear Schro¨dinger equation under a suitable parametric condition.     

Hardy-Hilbert积分不等式的改进

通过引入带参数的指数积分并利用Bernoulli不等式以及改进了的Hlder不等式,对Hardy-Hilbert积分不等式作了有意义改进.特别,当p=2时,得到了经典的Hilbert积分不等式的一个很强的结果.     

一个核含无理式的Hilbert型不等式

应用权系数方法,给出一个带有最佳常数因子且核含有无理式的Hilbert型不等式,同时给出其逆向不等式及其等价形式.