系数变号的半线性椭圆方程的正解

本文研究半线性椭圆方程Dirichlet问题-△u=α（x）f(u），x∈Ω， u（x）=0，x∈ЭΩ，正解的存在性，其中Ω为R^n中有界的带光滑边界的区域，α(x)可以变号。     

Fixed point theorems under the interior condition

We show a fixed point theorem for condensing mappings under a new condition of the Leray-Schauder type. We call it the Interior Condition. We also discuss examples that demonstrate the independence of these two conditions.

     

一类没有单调性假设的渐近线性波方程的多解

本文借助文[1]除去零空间的技巧,利用L—S度数理论讨论了一类浙近线性波方程。在对非线性项不做单调性假设的前提下,给出了一个新的多解定理。     

Multiple local solutions to nonlinear control processes

We use the topological tool of Nielsen fixed-point theory to study the controllability of perturbed linear control processes whose control space can be reduced to a finite-dimensional one. These methods produce a lower bound on the number of controls that achieve a given target. We concentrate particularly on the case where the perturbation has sublinear growth, and we exhibit examples of multiple controls of various types that are detected by the Nielsen theory method.This research was partly supported by the Research Grant Teoria del Controllo dei Sistemi Dinamici, Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione, Roma, Italy.     

Estimates of the tail of the stationary density function of certain nonlinear autoregressive processes

We consider the Markov chainX _n+1=T(X _n )+ _n , where { _n ;n1} is a ^d -valued random sequence of independent identically distributed random variables, and the functionT: ^{d d} is measurable and satisfies a suitable growth condition. Under certain conditions involvingT and the probability distribution of _n , we show that this Markov chain is ergodic. Moreover, we obtain sharp upper bounds for the tail of the corresponding stationary probability density function. In our proofs, we make use of the Leray-Schauder fixed-point theorem.     

一类二阶常微分方程边值问题解的存在性

设f:[0,1]×R2→R满足Caratheodory条件,a,b∈L1[0,1],a(·)≥0,b(t)≥0满足0≤∫10a(t)dt＜1,0≤∫10b(t)dt＜1,运用Leray-Schauder原理考虑了边值问题x″(t)=f(t,x(t),x′(t)) e(t),t∈[0,1],x′(0)=∫10b(t)x′(t)dt,x(1)=∫10a(t)x(t)dt解的存在性.     

非线性时滞微分方程组周期解存在的一个充分条件

考虑非线性时滞微分方程组周期解的存在性问题,应用Leray-Schauder不动点定理,证明了非线性微分方程组周期解新的存在性结果.     

2n阶椭圆型复方程的Dirichlet边值问题

本文先使用解的先验估计和 Leray-Schauder 定理讨论了2u 阶非线性椭圆型复方程在单位圆上Dirichlet 边值问题的可解性.其次,使用积分方程的 Fredholm 定理讨论2u 阶线性椭圆型复方程上述边位问题的可解性.最后,我们还简略地讨论了两个未知实函敬的2n 阶线性与非线性椭圆型方程组的相应边值问题,在处理以上各边值问题时,都利用.关于方程 U_(?)=F(z)的 Dirichlet 边值问题解的积分表示式.     

非线性薛定谔方程混合边界问题时间周期解的存在性

研究多维非线性薛定谔方程混合边界问题的时间周期解的存在性.首先利用Leray-Schauder不动点原理证明Galerkin近似问题有时间周期解,然后利用先验估计和紧致性证明近似解是收敛的,并且其极限就是原来问题的时间周期解.