提高投篮命中率初探

根据篮球教学的实践，对提高篮球投篮命中率问题，包括如何握球、瞄准点、投篮力量的运用、出手角度、出手速度、球的旋转、抛物线和入篮角等进行了剖析，为提高篮球教学和训练水平提供借鉴。     

The effects of crystal structure on optical absorption/photoluminescence of bis(8-hydroxyquinoline)zinc

In this paper, the transformation processes of two types of bis(8-hydroxyquinoline)zinc: Znq₂ dihydrate and anhydrous (Znq₂)₄ were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectra (IR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetry (TG). The effects of crystal structure on optical properties of bis(8-hydroxyquinoiline)zinc were analyzed. Znq₂ dihydrate can be transformed into anhydrous (Znq₂)₄ during heating under vacuum. Reversal transformation occurs by the interaction between chloroform and (Znq₂)₄. But (Znq₂)₄ was partially transformed into Znq₂ dihydrate by the interaction between ethanol and (Znq₂)₄. The different molecular structure results in different crystal stacking and electronic structure, thereby affect its optical properties.     

标准分与CET考试新记分方式

比较了原始分与标准分的区别,指出标准分使不同科目、不同时间的考试分数的比较变得可能,因而更为科学。CET采用新的方式报道考生得分,能提供更多的、更准确的统计信息。同时,在问卷调查报告的基础上,也提出了对改革的一些建议。     

排球跳发球的"质""量"分析

从跳发球的“质”“量”入手，运用生物学原理及观察、统计等方法，结合中外排球大赛的实况，对跳发球和站发球等技术在比赛实战中的效果进行对比分析．结果显示，跳发球力量大、过网点低、球速快、攻击性强、得分率高，在比赛中显示出较大的威力，我国应加强跳发球技术的推广和应用。     

多项选择题测验信度的一个估计方法及其应用

在多项选择题测验分数等于真实分数和猜测分数之和的假设模型下，本文得到了一个多项选择题测验信度的理论公式，并由此给出了测验信度的估计方法。最后，通过两个例子，说明了本文提出的方法在测验信度分析中的应用，并将这种方法与教育测量中常用的库德——理查逊方法（Ｋｕｄｅｒ－Ｒｉｃｈａｒｄｓｏｎ）进行了比较     

Bahadur efficiency and robustness of studentized score tests

We derive the exact Bahadur slopes of studentized score tests for a simple null hypothesis in a one-parameter family of distributions. The Student's t-test is included as a special case for which a recent result of Rukhin (1993, Sankhy Ser. A, 55, 159–163) was improved upon. It is shown that locally optimal Bahadur efficiency for one-sample location models with a known or estimated scale parameter is attained within the class of studentized score tests. The studentized test has an asymptotic null distribution free of the scale parameter, and the optimality of likelihood scores does not depend on the existence of a moment generating function. We also consider the influence function and breakdown point of such tests as part of our robustness investigation. The influence of any studentized score test is bounded from above, indicating certain degree of robustness of validity, but a bounded score function is needed to cap the influence from below and to ensure a high power breakdown point. We find that the standard Huber-type score tests are not only locally minimax in Bahadur efficiency, but also very competitive in global efficiency at a variety of location models.     

稀土元素在LD30铝合金真空钎焊中的作用

研究了添加La和Ce的Al-Si基钎料真空钎焊LD30铝合金接头的力学性能，微观组织形貌和EDS，并与未添加稀土元素的Al-Si基钎料真空钎焊接头进行对比。结果表明，添加稀土元素的LD30铝合金真空钎焊接头抗拉强度为288MPa，达母材抗拉强度的97．6％，明显高于未添加稀土的LD30合金真空钎焊接头。其机制在于La,Ce能够明显提高Al-Si基钎料与LD30铝合金的润湿性能，改善LD30铝合金真空钎焊接头焊缝及其基体中杂质元素的分布，促进钎料和母材中各元素的均匀扩散，从而提高真空钎焊接头的力学性能。     

基于校园网的成绩查询系统的设计和开发

分析了基于校园网成绩查询系统的结构，并对系统的构建进行了讨论，在介绍动态页面程序开发ASP和数据库访问技术ADO的基础上，提出了利用ADO构建具有安全性的成绩查询系统。     

因子分析在股票论证中的应用

利用SAS软件,对深市537支股票2005年第一季度的八个财务指标进行了因子分析.将八个财务指标浓缩为三个因子,利用主成分法并作方差最大旋转,计算出了因子得分.根据得分多少,对各上市公司的股票作出了综合评价.     

课堂教学质量的区间值模糊综合评判

在分析了传统课堂教学质量评价方法之不足的基础上，设计了供教师和学生用的评价指标体系，改进了有效分的获取方法，用模糊综合评判方法，确定了教师课堂教学质量的优劣等级，利用区间数的排序方法，排列出了参评教师的的成绩名次．