因素空间理论与知识表示的数学框架(XⅢ)──描述架中概念的结构(2)

本文是［１，１２］的继续，研究描述架中概念的结构；本文讨论后半部分，内容涉及概念内涵与外延的转换，清晰关系的内投影与内变换，概念的结构＊以及有关问题的注记。     

设备诊断专家系统的层次诊断模型

本文在讨论复杂机电系统故障特征之后,提出了诊断专家系统的层次诊断模型.该模型以对象系统的结构分级为基础,使用作者提出的征兆分析法、功能分析法和综合信号分析法等三种具体诊断方法,得到了分层适应诊断的层次诊断模型.最后介绍了以层次诊断模型为基础的汽车发动机诊断专家系统的概况.     

知识论域、知识拓扑与集合邻域

定义了知识论域和知识拓扑，组建了4种拓扑空间，分析了它们的联系．从拓扑算子与近似算子的复合、近似邻域、拓扑不变性质3个方面研究了各个拓扑空间的性质，提出了集合邻域的概念，研究了它与点邻域的深刻联系和对一般拓扑空间的作用，并以它为手段研究了新组建的拓扑空间．     

《高等数学》学习方法探讨

从高等数学的知识体系及其学习的特点与基本要求入手,论述了学习高等数学的基本方法,即阐述了如何接收信息、如何消化材料和所学知识如何运用等问题。     

Protein family classification and functional annotation

With the accelerated accumulation of genomic sequence data, there is a pressing need to develop computational methods and advanced bioinformatics infrastructure for reliable and large-scale protein annotation and biological knowledge discovery. The Protein Information Resource (PIR) provides an integrated public resource of protein informatics to support genomic and proteomic research. PIR produces the Protein Sequence Database of functionally annotated protein sequences. The annotation problems are addressed by a classification-driven and rule-based method with evidence attribution, coupled with an integrated knowledge base system being developed. The approach allows sensitive identification, consistent and rich annotation, and systematic detection of annotation errors, as well as distinction of experimentally verified and computationally predicted features. The knowledge base consists of two new databases, sequence analysis tools, and graphical interfaces. PIR-NREF, a non-redundant reference database, provides a timely and comprehensive collection of all protein sequences, totaling more than 1,000,000 entries. iProClass, an integrated database of protein family, function, and structure information, provides extensive value-added features for about 830,000 proteins with rich links to over 50 molecular databases. This paper describes our approach to protein functional annotation with case studies and examines common identification errors. It also illustrates that data integration in PIR supports exploration of protein relationships and may reveal protein functional associations beyond sequence homology.     

科技知识生产中的隐知识生产量的测算

以我国26个省市的科技活动数据为基础,通过对这些省市三年的知识生产过程及知识产品中显知识与隐知识构成比例的模型分析,研究隐知识与显知识的内在关系。     

对培育建筑企业技术创新能力的思考

知识经济时代 ,知识资源已成为企业竞争的核心 ,培育建筑企业技术创新能力 ,丰富建筑企业知识资源 ,是实施建筑企业科技兴业、质量兴业和输出兴业战略的迫切需要 ,通过建筑企业的观念创新、系统规划、管理创新、机制创新、文化创新、优化人才资源、强化教育培训、积极引进先进技术、加大投资力度、全员互动来培育和提高其技术创新能力 ,以促进建筑企业技术进步 ,增强建筑企业的国际竞争能力     

基于PROLOG元级扩充的知识消化系统

通过对ＴＵＲＢＯ ＰＲＯＬＯＧ进行元级扩充，实现了一个能在知识获取时对新知识进行逻辑一致性检测的实用知识消化系统，所采用的技术和方法对提高微机ＰＲＯＬＯＧ知识库系统的质量和性能有重要参考价值。     

无腺体棉饼粉用于土霉素发酵的摇瓶实验

无腺体棉籽饼粉代替豆饼粉作为土霉素发酵培养基中的有机氮源，添加量２．５％，在其它成份均相同的条件下，以添加豆饼粉３．０％的培养基作对照，结果表明，二者对比，无显著差异