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1.
目的:建立板蓝根泡腾片浸膏中腺苷和(R,S)-告依春含量的高效液相色谱测定方法。方法:高效液相色谱仪Waters 2695-2487;Diamonsil C18柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm);柱温:30℃;流动相:甲醇-水(10:90);流速为1.0mL/min;检测波长:255nm。结果:精密度和稳定性均良好,腺苷的质量浓度在1.012μg/mL~30.36μg/mL范围内,线性关系良好,r=1,平均回收率为96.7%,RSD为1.1%;(R,S)-告依春的质量浓度在2.042μg/mL~61.26μg/mL范围内,线性关系良好,r=1,平均回收率为97.9%,RSD为0.7%。结论:该法简便快速,结果准确,重复性好,可作为板蓝根泡腾片浸膏的质量控制方法。  相似文献   
2.
《内蒙古植物志》第二版十字花科菘蓝属中长圆果菘蓝的依据标本应为三肋菘蓝,在内蒙古没有长圆果菘蓝的分布;菘蓝的依据果实标本应为欧洲菘蓝,而欧洲菘蓝的依据标本应为菘蓝。  相似文献   
3.
本文报道了菘蓝的组织培养,探讨了外植体部位、外源植物激素的种类、浓度等对培养效果的影响。初步筛选出较好组合的培养基是:Ms+6-BA 1mg/L.+IBA lmg/L.简介了菘蓝试管苗移栽的方法。  相似文献   
4.
4种抗生素对菘蓝外植体生长的影响   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
对抗生素卡拉霉素和潮霉素进行菘蓝外植体抗性浓度筛选,结果表明不同外植体具有不同抗性.子叶芽分化阶段,卡拉霉素和潮霉素筛选浓度范围分别为10-50mg/L和5-30mg/L;下胚轴芽分化阶段的筛选浓度分别为15-50mg/L和10-30mg/L;分化苗生根时筛选浓度分别为30mg/L和20mg/L.芽分化阶段宜使用头孢霉素为抗菌剂,但分化苗生根时宜选用羧苄青霉素.  相似文献   
5.
分别以40%乙醇、20%乙醇和0.02mol/L盐酸3种提取液来提取生药板蓝根中的蛋白质,并以Tris-HCl缓冲液为对照,用752紫外分光光度计测定各样品提取液的O.D值,计算蛋白质的含量:蛋白质浓度(mg/mL)=1.45D280-0.74D260,同时测定各样品的血凝活性,并对板蓝根中蛋白质含量与血凝活性的相关性进行了分析.实验结果表明:3种提取液对同一种板蓝根生药中蛋白质的提取量存在显著差异,其中以40%乙醇为提取液所测得的蛋白质含量最高,但蛋白质含量多少与血凝活性之间并无明显相关性.  相似文献   
6.
板蓝根木脂素苷A的平面结构研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
经过溶剂法和各种色谱方法从十字花科菘蓝属植物板蓝根(Isatis indigotica Fort .)的抗病毒有效部位中分离得到1个化合物:板蓝根木脂素苷 A(Indigoticoside A;3 -(4 -O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-α-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzyl)-4-(4-hydroxy -3-methoxy-benzyl)tetrahydrofuran). 通过谱学分析(1H NMR、13 C NMR和2D NMR)对该新化合物的碳氢信号进行了确切归属.  相似文献   
7.
    
Abstract

The root of Isatis indigotica Fort. (ROCIIT) is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine for anti inflammatory remedies. A method has been developed for rapid analysis of the constituents of ROCIIT by HPLC/DAD/ESI/MS/MS. Mass spectra were scanned in both positive and negative ion modes with an electrospray ionization (ESI) source. Twelve compounds in ROCIIT, arginine, cytidine, tyrosine, uridine, phenylalanine, guanosine, goitrin, adenosine, isaindigodione, salicylic acid, indigoticalignanoside A, and hydroxyindirubin, were identified. The root of Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Brem. (ROBCB), a substitute of ROCIIT, was also analyzed. Considerable differences between ROCIIT and ROBCB were revealed.  相似文献   
8.
Two new ceramides were isolated from the 95% EtOH extract of traditional Chinese medicinal plant Isatis indigotica. Their structures were elucidated as 1-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(2S, 3R)-N-(2′-hydroxype-ntacosanoyl)-octadeca-11E-sphingenine (1) and 1-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(2S,3R)-N-(2′-hydroxyhe xacosanoyl)-octadeca-11E-sphingenine (2) on the basis of spectroscopic data. Their cytotoxic effects were evaluated by using MTT method.  相似文献   
9.
    
Isatis tinctoria and its indigo dyes have already provided highly active anti-leukaemic lead compounds, with the focus mainly being on indirubin, whereas indigo itself is inactive. There are many more indigoids to find in this plant extract, for example, quingdainone, an indigoid derived from tryptanthrin. We present here a new synthesis of hitherto neglected substituted quingdainones, which is very necessary due to their poor solubility behaviour, and a structure-dependent anti-leukaemic activity study of a number of compounds. Substituted α-phenylaminoacrylic acid was synthesised by hydrogen sulfide extrusion from an analogue mercaptoacetic acid, available from the condensation of rhodanin and a substituted tryptanthrin. It is shown that just improving water solubility does not increase anti-leukaemic activity, since a quingdainone carboxylic acid is inactive compared to dihydroxyquingdainone. The most effective compound, dihydroxyquingdainone with an AC50 of 7.5 µmole, is further characterised, revealing its ability to overcome multidrug resistance in leukaemia cells (Nalm-6/BeKa) with p-glycoprotein expression.  相似文献   
10.
    
Indirubin, present in extracts of Isatis tinctoria and some other plant species, has promising cytotoxicity against a variety of cell lines by inhibition of cyclin‐dependent kinases. Chemical synthesis of its derivatives relies on the combination of isatins and 2,3‐dihydro‐1H‐indol‐3‐one (‘indoxyl’) derivatives and usually yields indigo as well as other by‐products. Inspection of the hydrolysis of the long‐known condensation products of 2‐thioxothiazolidin‐4‐one with isatins gave useful hints for an improved synthesis of indirubins: this reaction does not yield quinoline derivatives but 2‐(2,3‐dihydro‐2‐oxo‐1H‐indol‐3‐ylidene)‐2‐sulfanyl acetic acids. By substitution of the sulfanyl group in this oxindoles with anilines and straightforward cyclization under Nazarov conditions, a broad variety of indirubins substituted in the indoxyl ring system are thus available, usually in very good purity and yield. Use of naphthylamines in this reaction sequence yields various fluorescent substances with λfl at ca. 630 nm.  相似文献   
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