乡村振兴背景下畲族歌言文化生态的现代性建构

歌言是畲族文化发展的基石和灵魂。随着村寨空心化的加剧,畲族歌言文化在时代浪潮的冲击下已被不断地消解或异化,文化生态链的良性运作机制断裂,村寨社会价值取向和村落治理失去了一个最重要的功能载体。乡村振兴战略背景下,畲族歌言文化对于乡村治理、农民幸福感等均有深刻影响。应站在时代高度,从更深的文化建构层次上重新寻回曾经失落的"文化乡愁",实现畲族歌言传统文化功能的回归,对畲族歌言文化生态进行现代性建构,以助力畲村文化振兴。     

洱海区域新石器时代文化概述

根据现有考古资料,从考古学的角度,概述了洱海区域新石器时代文化遗址的分布与类型、文化特征及文化渊源,证实了该区域新石器文化是在古人类文化的基础上而产生,并不断地汲取其它文化因素,形成了自成一体的区域地方性新石器文化.     

关于汉、英中颜色词的国俗语义的比较

所谓“国俗语义”,是指“在词汇直指意义的基础上添加了民族文化色彩的语义,它反映了一个民族的历史文化和民族心理特征”。各种语言在自身漫长的历史进程中融入并体现着各民族的风俗习惯、思维方式和价值判断。语义间的差异性与汉、英两民族的处世态度、文化性格有关。该文欲借对汉、英中颜色词的国俗语义的比较来证明国俗语义研究的必要性。     

中西大学课堂非语言交际及其文化差异

随着中外教育交流的逐渐深入，课堂交际也越来越受到人们的重视，而课堂非言语交际在大学教学中发挥着举足轻重的作用。通过分析中西大学课堂非语言交际的文化差异，可以避免一些不必要的文化冲突，以便提高大学教学质量和跨文化交际能力。     

历史文化名城长沙文化旅游发展战略探讨

长沙的文化旅游资源丰富,特色鲜明,开发潜力巨大.本文分析了长沙文化旅游发展的现状,探讨了长沙文化旅游发展的战略.     

Forecasting accuracy of behavioural models for participation in the arts

This paper assesses the forecasting performance of count data models applied to arts attendance. We estimate participation models for two artistic activities that differ in their degree of popularity – museums and jazz concerts – with data derived from the 2002 release of the Survey of Public Participation in the Arts for the United States. We estimate a finite mixture model – a zero-inflated negative binomial model – that allows us to distinguish between “true” non-attendants and “goers” and their respective behaviour regarding participation in the arts. We evaluate the predictive (in-sample) and forecasting (out-of-sample) accuracy of the estimated model using bootstrapping techniques to compute the Brier score. Overall, the results indicate the model performs well in terms of forecasting. Finally, we draw certain policy implications from the model’s forecasting capacity, thereby allowing the identification of target populations.     

破除“西部意识”:西部高等教育全面振兴的思路与策略

全面振兴西部高等教育是推进新时代西部大开发的重要方面,是《中国教育现代化2035》重点部署的十大战略任务的重要内容。西部高等教育振兴已取得很大成绩,但全面振兴仍在路上,其面临的真正约束是“西部意识”的思想约束。因此,西部高等教育的全面振兴,需要破除“西部意识”,突破思想约束。要坚持追求卓越,切实提高西部高等教育定位站位,确立西部高等教育志存高远、对标一流的发展意识,激发不懈奋斗、追求卓越的精神动力。要坚持问题导向,深化改革,通过建构信息化时代西部高等教育发展新生态、加快推进西部高等教育思想观念更新、强化西部高等教育振兴的制度供给、增强西部高等教育自主发展能力等举措,全面增强自我“造血”功能,推动西部高等教育全面振兴,加快实现教育现代化。     

乡村振兴背景下农业特色小镇发展的综合评价——以东北三省13个农业特色小镇为例

通过收集、筛选和理性分析综合性评价指标，构建了包括经济发展、社会进步、生态环境、城乡统筹和现代农业等5个方面的农业特色小镇发展综合评价指标体系，并采用TOPSIS法对东北三省13个全国第一、二批农业特色小镇的发展现状进行了实证研究.研究结果表明，农业现代化与可持续发展的步调不一致；“四个现代化”之间未能达到协调发展；高城镇化率未能加快城乡一体化的进程.针对这些问题，提出稳固特色经济发展、强化区域间资源互动、改造传统农业和优化农业现代化发展环境等建议.     

浅谈英语教学中文化因素的渗透

在英语教学中语言技巧和知识固然必不可少,但也不能脱离所学语言国家的文化和历史。本文主要分析在英语教学中,教师除了完成必要的语言基础知识的讲解外,如何在词汇教学以及语篇教学中进行文化渗透,使学生能加深对其所学语言现象的理解与领悟,激发他们学习英语的兴趣和积极性。     

Towards a Computational Comparative Neuroprimatology: Framing the language-ready brain

We make the case for developing a Computational Comparative Neuroprimatology to inform the analysis of the function and evolution of the human brain.First, we update the mirror system hypothesis on the evolution of the language-ready brain by (i) modeling action and action recognition and opportunistic scheduling of macaque brains to hypothesize the nature of the last common ancestor of macaque and human (LCA-m); and then we (ii) introduce dynamic brain modeling to show how apes could acquire gesture through ontogenetic ritualization, hypothesizing the nature of evolution from LCA-m to the last common ancestor of chimpanzee and human (LCA-c). We then (iii) hypothesize the role of imitation, pantomime, protosign and protospeech in biological and cultural evolution from LCA-c to Homo sapiens with a language-ready brain.Second, we suggest how cultural evolution in Homo sapiens led from protolanguages to full languages with grammar and compositional semantics.Third, we assess the similarities and differences between the dorsal and ventral streams in audition and vision as the basis for presenting and comparing two models of language processing in the human brain: A model of (i) the auditory dorsal and ventral streams in sentence comprehension; and (ii) the visual dorsal and ventral streams in defining “what language is about” in both production and perception of utterances related to visual scenes provide the basis for (iii) a first step towards a synthesis and a look at challenges for further research.