金属针布淬火过程中火焰加热温度场的计算机模拟

应用三维有限元方法对金属针布的火焰淬火加热进行了研究。将实验测量与人工神经网络建模技术相结合，建立了火焰加热工件表面热流密度的计算模型，解决了三维有限元求解中边界条件的设定问题。用有限元方法求解三维固体热传导的Fourier方程，模拟计算了金属针布火焰快速加热时的温度场变化，计算结果与实测吻合较好。     

梳棉机梳毛机用针布的梳针

从针布梳针必须具备的工作特性出发,讨论了梳棉用梳针的形状、倾角、膝上膝下长度及现用梳针的尺寸.还讨论了梳毛机用普通梳针、风轮梳针和开梳针的粗细与截面形以及针布的幅宽和针密.     

分梳辊针布规格及其速度配置与转杯纱质量的关系

考察了分梳辊针布规格及其速度配置与转杯纱质量的关系,为工厂分梳辊针布的合理选择、转杯纱低捻工艺提供参考。     

梳毛机除草装置工艺参数的优化

本文利用系统工程原理和回归正交实验方法,在小型去草梳毛机上模拟真实加工条件,对除草装置的主要工艺参数:除草刀与莫雷尔辊(或开毛辊)之间隔距,除草刀表面线速度.除草刀罩壳前、后开口高度进行了优化。得出,①除草刀与开毛辊或莫雷尔辊之间的隔距越小,除草率和落毛率越高。②除草刀罩壳的前开口高度越大,落毛率越高。但当取小隔距时,前开口高度越大,除草率越高。③除草率与线速度比V_1/V_2成正比(指除草刀与开毛辊或莫雷尔辊之间线速度比);而落毛率则与其为负指数关系。当线速度比大于6时除草率较高同时落毛率较小.④加大除草刀罩壳的后开口高度,可提高除草率并减少落毛率。实验结果与作者提出的除草刀作用数学模型分析一致。此外,还优选出上述几个除草作用区的工艺参数调节范围。使除草效率分别提高32～52％.     

抄针周期对纯涤纺梳棉棉结的影响研究

通过在金属针布梳棉机上专门的抄针实验,研究抄针前后不同时刻的棉结粒数的变化规律。结果表明：金属针布在纯涤纺时仍需要抄针,合理的抄针周期应为每两天一次。     

ON GENERALIZED BUFFON NEEDLE PROBLEM FOR LATTICES

Two new concepts, the generalized support function and restricted chord function, both referring to a convex set, were introduced in [1]. General formulae to yield the kinematic measure of a segment of fixed length in a convex set were established based on these concepts. In this article , using the partial intersection method, we consider the generalized Buffon problem for three kinds of lattices. We determine the probability of intersection of a body test needle of length l, l < a.     

Two new nonacosanetriols from the pollen of Typha angustifolia

<正>Chemical investigation of the pollen of Typha angustifolia Linn.has led to the isolation of two new nonacosanetriols,7,8,10- nonacosanetriol(1) and 7,9,10-nonacosanetriol(2).Their structures were elucidated by chemical reaction and spectral analysis. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited weak activity of antiplatelet aggregation in vitro.     

细旦涤纶半精纺梳毛机针布的研制及选配

在分析细旦改性涤纶性能的基础上，结合梳理理论提出了细旦涤纶半精纺梳毛机针布设计和选配的原理．设计并选配了一套适合于细旦涤纶的梳理针布，取得了良好的生产使用效果．     

金属针布快速磨损模拟试验研究

针对生产运转条件下研究针布磨损的一系列问题,本文提出了一种金属针布快速磨损模拟试验的新方法,此法与生产运转条件下针布磨损相似:摩擦副相似、摩擦速度相似和摩擦力相似。用此方法对国产新型低合金钢针布SAC35X、SAC42X与国外Graf、ABK和ECC的某些针布作了快速磨损对比试验,并在七至十天内即可预测针布耐磨度。本试验的结果已被大量生产实践所证实。     

Study on Design Specifications and Wear Behavior of MCC

Main design parameters of MCC （metallic card clothing） which include front angle, base width, tooth pitch, and tooth point dimensions are discussed to investigate the carding effect of MCC. Experimental results show that type C machine has the best carding effect, which is not ascribed to single factor control but the integrated design optimization and good performance of wire teeth. In comparison with the teeth design, the wire performance is another important factor that influences the perfommnce of modem high efficient production carding machine.