200MW汽轮发电机组进油问题初析

对国产200MW汽轮发电机组普遍存在的向机内进油及密封油系统运行不稳定等问题进行了较为详细的分析,指出发电机氢侧回油腔窄小,回油不畅,密封瓦及内油挡安装不良;平衡阀灵敏度低,可靠性差;压差阀发卡发涩,跟踪性能差;密封油箱补排油不畅等因素是造成上述问题的主要原因,并提出了相应的改进措施。     

一步法生物柴油技术应用及市场前景

随着我国国民经济和汽车工业的长期快速发展以及国际能源形式的不断变化,我国的石油安全将面临严峻考验。2005年我国实际进口石油达1.3亿吨,对外依存度上升到40%,2006年有数据显示已接近50%,截止到2005年我国累计探明可采储量69.63亿吨,其中累计采出量44.73亿吨,剩余可采储量24.9亿吨,还够开采十余年(按1.8亿吨/年开采)。同时汽车尾气的环境污染问题已引起普遍关注,为此各国都在积极寻找一种可以替代石油在能源结构中占主导地位的资源,并且能够有效降低排放污染的清洁能源——生物质能源,生物柴油(脂肪酸甲酯)即是其中之一。     

风力发电机组变速恒频控制系统研究

全面介绍了一种最新应用于风力发电中的新型电机—无刷双馈电机，并分析了这种新型电机作变速恒频运行的原理并对这种电机进行了动态特性仿真研究，给出了形式简洁的控制方程和易于实现的控制方案。     

Giant Magneto-Impedance of Co50Ni22Ga28 Alloy with High Chemical Ordering

The microstructure of CosoNi22Ga28 ribbon with the L10 structure is examined. The band-like morphology is observed. These bands with the width in a range of 40-200 nm appear along the transverse direction of the ribbon. The giant magnetoimpedance （GMI） effect in this alloy is measured. The results show that Co5oNi22Ga28 exhibits a sharp peak of the GAI effect. The maximum GAH ratio up to 360% is detected. The GMI effect measured versus temperature shows large jumps of the magnetoimpedance amplitude at the reversal martensitic transformation temperature 240℃ and Curie temperature 375℃C respectively. The jump ratios of the magnetoimpedance amplitude examined at these temperatures are about 5 and 10, respectively.     

High-Average-Power Nanosecond Quasi-Phase-Matched Single-Pass Optical Parametric Generator in Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate

A pulsed nanosecond optical parametric generator (OPG) in periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crysal is presented. The pump laser is an acousto-optically Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser with the maximum average power of 6.58 W. When the repetition rate is 50kHz and the pulse width of the pump source is 80ns, the maximum average total output power of the single-pass PPLN OPG is about 1.9 W, which includes 1.322 W of 1.536μm signal radiation. The length of the PPLN crystal is only 38.7mm (at room temperature) with a grating period of 28.93μm (at room temperature). The 1.502-1.536μm signal radiation and 3.652-3.465μm idler radiation are obtained by adjusting the PPLN crystal temperature from 155℃ to 250℃.     

生物柴油的现状和发展

本文探讨了生物柴油的生产方法,指出了它的优缺点。     

船舶柴油发电机组燃用渣油的讨论

对船舶柴油发电机组燃用渣油的系统进行改造，根据渣油的性质特点提出管理对策，并分析了系统发行后获得的收益。