可编程数据平面技术综述

在软件定义网络中,可编程数据平面提供的编程能力是网络功能虚拟化的基石。可编程数据平面技术的核心是可编程能力与数据包处理性能。首先从数据平面的可编程性出发,探讨现有数据平面的数据包处理抽象。然后,分别对数据平面实施的目标平台与对应平台上的主要流表算法进行介绍,详细论述现有数据平面技术。最后,探讨了高性能数据平面技术存在的关键挑战。     

Flexible composition and execution of large scale applications on distributed e-infrastructures

Computer simulation is finding a role in an increasing number of scientific disciplines, concomitant with the rise in available computing power. Marshalling this power facilitates new, more effective and different research than has been hitherto possible. Realizing this inevitably requires access to computational power beyond the desktop, making use of clusters, supercomputers, data repositories, networks and distributed aggregations of these resources. The use of diverse e-infrastructure brings with it the ability to perform distributed multiscale simulations. Accessing one such resource entails a number of usability and security problems; when multiple geographically distributed resources are involved, the difficulty is compounded. In this paper we present a solution, the Application Hosting Environment,³ which provides a Software as a Service layer on top of distributed e-infrastructure resources. We describe the performance and usability enhancements present in AHE version 3, and show how these have led to a high performance, easy to use gateway for computational scientists working in diverse application domains, from computational physics and chemistry, materials science to biology and biomedicine.     

服务器虚拟化技术及其校园应用探析

先阐述了服务器虚拟化技术的特点和优势,分析了华三的虚拟化产品特点,再论述了服务器虚拟化技术如何应用于校园数字化建设,以期达到降低运行成本、提升使用效率的目的。     

浅谈桌面云系统在广电行业中的应用

随着云技术的不断发展及相关配置的不断完善,各个行业逐渐开始使用桌面云来替代传统的PC机,以此来提高办公效率,降低维护成本并能极大程度上保证数据的安全性,延长其使用寿命。因此对广电行业而言,桌面云的应用不仅带来信息化管理上的便利,还全方位提高了办公效率。     

Discrete particle swarm optimization based multi-objective service path constructing algorithm

Aiming at previous research primarily focused on constructing service paths with a single objective,for exam-ple,latency minimization,cost minimization or load balance,which ignored the overall performance of constructed ser-vice paths,a multi-objective service path constructing algorithm based on discrete particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) was proposed.To promote the convergence rate and improve constructing performance,the criterions for selecting can-didate physical nodes and paths were explored,and a particle position initialization and update strategy (PIFC) was de-signed.Simulation experiments show that the proposed algorithms can improve the overall quality of service paths and increase the success rate and long-term average revenue.     

基于链路优先的快速协同虚拟网络映射算法

在网络虚拟化环境中,为了减少链路映射成本和提高收益,提出了一种链路优先的协同映射算法。该算法交替映射链路和节点,并使用贪心思想优先将带宽资源需求较大的虚拟链路映射到跳数较少的物理路径上,最终达到降低虚拟网络平均消耗和提高虚拟网络接受率的目的。仿真结果表明,与已有算法相比,所提算法节约了链路映射的成本,提高了虚拟网络接受率和物理网络收益,算法运行时间也有效缩短。     

5G蜂窝网络架构分析

为了满足未来移动业务快速发展的需求,除了更宽的频谱带宽、更先进的无线接入技术外,5G网络还需要新型的无线网络架构.根据5G网络主要性能要求,详细分析并总结了未来5G蜂窝网络架构的主要技术特征.基于上述讨论,提出了一种基于软件定义网络(SDN)和网络功能虚拟化(NFV)技术的新型5G蜂窝网络架构,并针对5G蜂窝网络架构可能存在的问题与挑战进行讨论,为后续研究发展提供参考.     

Service function chain embedding algorithm with wireless multicast in mobile edge computing network

To resolve the excessive system overhead and serious traffic congestion in user-oriented service function chain (SFC) embedding in mobile edge computing (MEC) networks,a content-oriented joint wireless multicast and SFC embedding algorithm was proposed for the multi-base station and multi-user edge networks with MEC servers.By involving four kinds of system overhead,including service flow,server function sustaining power,server function service power and wireless transmission power,an optimization model was proposed to jointly design SFC embedding with multicast beamforming.Firstly,with Lagrangian dual decomposition,the problem was decoupled into two independent subproblems,namely,SFC embedding and multicast beamforming.Secondly,with the L_p norm penalty term-based successive convex approximation algorithm,the integer programming-based SFC embedding problem was relaxed to an equivalent linear programming one.Finally,the non-convex beamforming optimization problem was transformed into a series of convex ones via the path following technique.Simulation results revealed that the proposed algorithm has good convergence,and is superior to both the optimal SFC embedding with unicasting and random SFC embedding with multicasting in terms of system overhead.     

数字化医院网络平台建设研究

数字化医院是我国现代医疗发展的趋势,是医院业务软件、数字化医疗设备、网络平台组成的三位一体的综合信息系统,可以有效实现医院资源整合、流程优化,进一步提高医疗服务质量、工作效率和管理水平,而网络平台是数字化医院建设中重要组成部分和通信链路支撑。文章通过研究数字化医院数据流量模型特征,分析医院网络架构要求,引入基于网络虚拟化的新型网络系统和安全域策略,实现网络资源的灵活调度,更好的适应未来数字医疗领域的多业务发展。     

服务器虚拟化技术在校园网中的应用

随着高校信息化建设的发展,校园网应用服务器数量越来越多,这就带来了校园网机器物理位置分散,占空间大,系统资源利用率低,数据备份难,系统维护难度大等。文章简单介绍了服务器虚拟化技术及虚拟化软件,并将其应用在聊城职业技术学院的校园网中。应用结果表明,服务器虚拟化技术可以简化服务器管理模式、提高服务器资源利用率和实现数据的快速恢复。