高峰值功率脉冲氟化氢激光器

报道了大体积火花预电离横向放电的脉冲HF激光器。通过采用紧凑的结构安排,在放电体积为4cm×5cm×90cm的SF6和C2H6混合气中获得了均匀稳定的放电。在总气压为12.6kPa、最高充电电压45kV时,激光输出脉冲能量为3J,激光脉冲峰值功率约18MW。     

One-dimensional modelling of TEA CO2 lasers

One-dimensional modelling was applied to a TEA CO₂ laser whose discharge volume was divided into multiple narrow channels. Each of these channels was regarded as a separate laser channel in which a circuit-coupled kinetic model was employed to compute its discharge formation, and a rate-equation model was used to predict its laser output. Such a one-dimensional model could be employed to study the spatial variation in the transverse discharge—due mainly to a one-sided ultraviolet-preionization and the electrode contour—and its effects on the laser output. Reasonably good agreement was obtained between the one-dimensional model and the experiment, which employed a pair of Ernst profile electrodes.     

The “SKATE” CO2 Gigawatt Laser for a Laser-Plasma Generator of Ions and Nuclei

A set-up of the CO₂ SKATE and its output characteristics are described. The system is based on a self-sustained gas discharge module with x-ray preionization that ensures reliability and stable repetition rate operation at 1 Hz for a long time. Measurement of the initial electron density in the discharge volume produced by an x-ray gun is presented for different gases and their mixtures, which is of independent interest for some applications of x-ray preionization. Data on measurements of the low-intensity signal gain and laser parameters for a free-running generator configuration are presented as well as long-term operation characteristics. This laser system has been used as a CO₂ generator with gigawatt peak intensity and high spatial–temporal characteristics. In particular, the laser can be used as a driver for a source of multicharged ions in contrast to the laboratory prototypes previously investigated.     

高功率横流CO2激光器脉冲预电离过程研究

本文给出了对高功率横流CO_2激光器脉冲预电离过程的理论和实验研究.表明了预电离过程中光电离的重要作用.实验结果表明,脉冲预电离可增大高功率横流CO_2.激光器的pd值(p为放电气压、d为放电间隔),增大放电区注入功率密度.对于提高此类型激光器的放电稳定性和输出激光功率是一种技术简单而有效的手段.     

放电脉冲重频准分子激光器在不同应用领域的发展现状(英文)

研究了脉冲宽度为25～40 ns的放电脉冲XeCl准分子激光器的工作参数。结果显示,激光器产生的脉冲能量为0.2～0.7 J,重复频率为100 Hz,表明在泵浦功率为2.8～3.3 MW/cm3时,激光器实现了2.6%的激光效率和3.8%的本征效率。     

预电离触发管气体开关特性

利用脉冲火花预电离方式,设计了一种脉冲火花预电离触发的触发管气体开关。开关工作电压等级为100 kV,工作介质采用干燥空气,开关主间隙10 mm,电极材料采用304不锈钢,触发结构设计成盘环嵌套结构。实验结果表明：预电离能够显著减小低工作系数下触发管气体开关的触发时延和抖动。对于ns级快脉冲触发,预电离时刻越早,开关击穿时延和抖动越低。在30 kV/8 ns触发脉冲作用下,脉冲预电离触发的触发管开关在80%工作系数时,平均时延约为40 ns,抖动小于1 ns。     

放电脉冲重频准分子激光器在不同应用领域的发展现状(英文)

研究了脉冲宽度为25～40 ns的放电脉冲XeCl准分子激光器的工作参数。结果显示,激光器产生的脉冲能量为0.2～0.7 J,重复频率为100 Hz,表明在泵浦功率为2.8～3.3 MW/cm3时,激光器实现了2.6%的激光效率和3.8%的本征效率。     

脉冲预电离高频放电板条CO2激光器

本文提出了一种脉冲预电离的高频放电扩散冷却板条CO2 激光器 ,实现了非常均匀的大面积矩形截面放电并获得了激光输出     

射频激励CO2激光器功率控制及其控制器设计

本文介绍了射频激励CO2激光器功率 控制原理及其控制器的功能、设计和应用。UC2.0是我们的功率控制器产品。实际使用表明,该控制器适用于各种激光应用场合。     

基于类金刚石沉积的短脉宽XeCl激光设计及脉宽分析

在气体配比HCl:Xe:He=0.12％:1％:98.88％实现了大功率短脉冲XeCl准分子激光器,以纳米异质结构、微观量子阱、表面微小尺度薄膜沉积,镀制金刚石薄膜、半导体薄膜、巨磁薄膜,及外延生长及后续的光刻、激光与物质的相互作用、等离子体研究为目的,设计了高能量、短脉宽脉冲放电激励的XeCl准分子激光器新型结构,完成了脉冲波形测试。试验结果表明:激光脉宽最短13ns,单脉冲能量450mJ,矩形光斑大小2cm×1cm,束散角3mrad,最高重复频率5 Hz。验证了激光器结构、动力学速率方程、总结出了饱和增益、脉宽规律。产生的短脉宽激光热融蚀效应小,类金钢石材料对基底形成了良好的等离子溅射羽辉。