全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6984篇 |
免费 | 1148篇 |
国内免费 | 342篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 640篇 |
晶体学 | 40篇 |
力学 | 398篇 |
综合类 | 148篇 |
数学 | 1107篇 |
物理学 | 1872篇 |
无线电 | 4269篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 20篇 |
2023年 | 78篇 |
2022年 | 139篇 |
2021年 | 190篇 |
2020年 | 161篇 |
2019年 | 146篇 |
2018年 | 158篇 |
2017年 | 264篇 |
2016年 | 320篇 |
2015年 | 332篇 |
2014年 | 494篇 |
2013年 | 462篇 |
2012年 | 438篇 |
2011年 | 475篇 |
2010年 | 368篇 |
2009年 | 421篇 |
2008年 | 496篇 |
2007年 | 508篇 |
2006年 | 467篇 |
2005年 | 400篇 |
2004年 | 330篇 |
2003年 | 281篇 |
2002年 | 227篇 |
2001年 | 210篇 |
2000年 | 171篇 |
1999年 | 135篇 |
1998年 | 124篇 |
1997年 | 108篇 |
1996年 | 105篇 |
1995年 | 90篇 |
1994年 | 70篇 |
1993年 | 54篇 |
1992年 | 44篇 |
1991年 | 42篇 |
1990年 | 29篇 |
1989年 | 19篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有8474条查询结果,搜索用时 859 毫秒
1.
Pattern transition and regulation in a subthalamopallidal network under electromagnetic effect
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理 B》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Although the significant roles of magnetic induction and electromagnetic radiation in the neural system have been widely studied, their influence on Parkinson's disease (PD) has yet to be well explored. By virtue of the magnetic flux variable, this paper studies the transition of firing patterns induced by magnetic induction and the regulation effect of external magnetic radiation on the firing activities of the subthalamopallidal network in basal ganglia. We find: (i) The network reproduces five typical waveforms corresponding to the severity of symptoms: weak cluster, episodic, continuous cluster, episodic, and continuous wave. (ii) Magnetic induction is a double-edged sword for the treatment of PD. Although the increase of magnetic coefficient may lead the physiological firing activity to transfer to pathological firing activity, it also can regulate the pathological intensity firing activity with excessive β-band power transferring to the physiological firing pattern with weak β-band power. (iii) External magnetic radiation could inhibit continuous tremulous firing and β-band power of subthalamic nucleus (STN), which means the severity of symptoms weakened. Especially, the bi-parameter plane of the regulation region shows that a short pulse period of magnetic radiation and a medium level of pulse percentage can well regulate pathological oscillation. This work helps to understand the firing activity of the subthalamopallidal network under electromagnetic effect. It may also provide insights into the mechanisms behind the electromagnetic therapy of PD-related firing activity. 相似文献
2.
A new matching cost computation method based on nonsubsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) for stereo image matching is proposed in this paper. Firstly, stereo image is decomposed into high frequency sub-band images at different scales and along different directions by NSCT. Secondly, by utilizing coefficients in high frequency domain and grayscales in RGB color space, the computation model of weighted matching cost between two pixels is designed based on the gestalt laws. Lastly, two types of experiments are carried out with standard stereopairs in the Middlebury benchmark. One of the experiments is to confirm optimum values of NSCT scale and direction parameters, and the other is to compare proposed matching cost with nine known matching costs. Experimental results show that the optimum values of scale and direction parameters are respectively 2 and 3, and the matching accuracy of the proposed matching cost is twice higher than that of traditional NCC cost. 相似文献
3.
4.
文章分析了人工免疫系统的原理,简单建立了一种基于否定选择算法的网络入侵检测系统,引入了一种用于异常事件识别的r-字符块匹配规则,并对规则存在的漏洞进行了分析。 相似文献
5.
以一种新的距离度量作为反馈的相关跟踪方法 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
基于相关的模板匹配方法在图像跟踪中得到了广泛的应用,但是这种方法的主要缺点是对图像噪声非常敏感,而且由这种方法得出的相关曲面比较平坦。为了有效抑制噪声和局部遮挡对图像的影响,提出用鲁棒统计中的一个值代替相关值作为距离度量。它不是计算两幅图像的对应像素差值,而是计算两幅图像中差别不大的对应像素对的个数。实验证明这样得到的曲面相对 收稿日期:2003 08 31; 修订日期:2003 10 28作者简介:张桂林(1944 ),男,天津人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为自动识别、人体生物统计特征识别、图像处理算法与系统性能评估等。 要尖锐得多。当上述的距离度量应用于跟踪过程中时,模板的合理更新对跟踪非常重要。基于上述的距离度量方法,提出了一种新的模板更新策略。利用两幅图像中近似像素在整修匹配模板像素中所占的比例大小决定加权系数。这种加权策略可以自适应地根据图像序列的变化选择更新相关模板,同时在一定程度上减小模板漂移的危险。 相似文献
6.
This paper presents a low‐cost RF parameter estimation technique using a new RF built‐in self‐test (BIST) circuit and efficient DC measurement for 4.5 to 5.5 GHz low noise amplifiers (LNAs). The BIST circuit measures gain, noise figure, input impedance, and input return loss for an LNA. The BIST circuit is designed using 0.18 μm SiGe technology. The test technique utilizes input impedance matching and output DC voltage measurements. The technique is simple and inexpensive. 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
As we approach 100 nm technology the interconnect issues are becoming one of the main concerns in the testing of gigahertz system-on-chips. Voltage distortion (noise) and delay violations (skew) contribute to the signal integrity loss and ultimately functional error, performance degradation and reliability problems. In this paper, we first define a model for integrity faults on the high-speed interconnects. Then, we present a BIST-based test methodology that includes two special cells to detect and measure noise and skew occurring on the interconnects of the gigahertz system-on-chips. Using an inexpensive test architecture the integrity information accumulated by these special cells can be scanned out for final test and reliability analysis. 相似文献
10.
Laser welding is one of the most precise welding processes in joining sheet metals. In laser welding, performing real time evaluation of the welding quality is very important to enhance the efficiency of the welding process. In this study, the plasma and spatter, which are generated during laser welding, are measured using UV and IR photodiodes. The factors that influence weld quality are classified into five categories; optimal heat input, slightly low heat input, low heat input, partial joining due to gap mismatch, and nozzle deviation. The data number deviated from reference signals and their standard deviations were also considered to evaluate the qualities. A system was also formulated to perform real time evaluations of the weld quality using a fuzzy multi-feature pattern recognition with the measured signals. 相似文献