基于光诱导介电泳的微粒自动化操作实验研究

采用等离子体增强化学气相沉积方法(PECVD)制备了氢化非晶硅(a-Si∶H)光电导薄膜,并利用双面胶技术封装ODEP芯片。构建了包括光投影模块和视频监控模块的ODEP自动化操作实验平台。以聚苯乙烯微粒为操作对象,进行微米尺度粒子的ODEP自动化操作实验,并深入研究了交流电压、投射光颜色和光电极形状对微粒运动速度的影响。实验结果表明,在交流电压频率和投射光颜色相同的条件下,粒子的运动速度与交流电压的幅值成线性关系,施加的交流电压幅值越大,微粒的运动速度越大。在交流电压的幅值和频率相同的条件下,投射光为白色时,粒子的运动速度最大;投射光为蓝色时,粒子的运动速度最小。当投射光为白光,电压为20V,频率为20kHz时,10μm和20μm聚苯乙烯微粒的最大运动速度分别为143μm/s和158μm/s。     

Control of light scattering by nanoparticles with optically-induced magnetic responses

Conventional approaches to control and shape the scattering pattems of light generated by different nanostructures are mostly based on engineering of their electric response due to the fact that most metallic nanostructures support only electric resonances in the optical frequency range. Recently, fuelled by the fast development in the fields of metamaterials and plasmonics, artificial optically-induced magnetic responses have been demonstrated for various nanostructures. This kind of response can be employed to provide an extra degree of freedom for the efficient control and shaping of the scattering patterns of nanoparticles and nanoantennas. Here we review the recent progress in this research direction of nanoparticle scattering shaping and control through the interference of both electric and optically-induced magnetic responses. We discuss the magnetic resonances supported by various structures in different spectral regimes, and then summarize the original results on the scattering shaping involving both electric and magnetic responses, based on the interference of both spectrally separated （with different resonant wavelengths） and overlapped dipoles （with the same resonant wavelength）, and also other higher-order modes. Finally, we discuss the scattering control utilizing Fano resonances associated with the magnetic responses.     

光诱导光学晶格中高斯型孤子的开关行为

讨论了高斯型空间光孤子在光折变介质光学晶格的传输行为,运用分步傅里叶变换法对传输方程进行数值分析.研究表明:单个斜入射高斯型光孤子在周期性光学晶格中会局限于入射波导传输或在合适振幅的情况下穿过若干波导再自陷于某个波导;而当同时存在正入射和斜入射孤子时,两者相遇后会发生反射或透射,并可通过斜入射光孤子的振幅选择反射或透射.