微带型Wilkinson功分器设计与实现

小型低功耗器件是射频电路设计的研究热点,而微带技术具有小型化低功耗的优点,为此在介绍微带型Wilkin-son功分器工作原理的基础上,使用基于矩量法的ADS软件设计、仿真和优化计算相关数据参数,并制作了一个微带功分器实例,最后对加工的样品进行实测,获得与仿真值吻合较好的预期结果。     

不等波纹函数低通原型的理论及应用

本文提出不等波纹函数低通原型，并对其理论进行初步探讨。切比雪夫函数及最平坦型巴特活兹函数皆为其特例。文中给出不等波纹函数的几个性质，最后给出两个应用实例，消除耦合环自感部分的影响；抑制高次模的微带圆盘腔带通滤波器。     

Design and Fabrication of Composite Smart Structures with High Electric and Mechanical Performances for Future Mobile Communication

In this paper, we have developed a load-bearing outer skin for antennas, which is termed a composite smart structure (CSS). The CSS is a multilayer composite sandwich structure in which antenna layers are inserted. A direct-feed stacked patch antenna is considered. A design procedure including the structure design, material selection, and design of antenna elements in order to obtain high electric and mechanical performances is presented. An optimized honeycomb thickness is selected for efficient radiation and impedance characteristics. High gain conditions can be obtained by placing the outer facesheet in the resonance position, which is at about a half wavelength distance from the ground plane. The measured electrical performances show that the CSS has a great bandwidth (over 10%) and a higher gain than an antenna without a facesheet and has excellent mechanical performances, owing to the composite laminates and honeycomb cores. The CSS concept can be extended to give a useful guide for manufacturers of structural body panels and for antenna designers.     

具有两层基片的微带线的混合模分析

给出了有两层基片的微带线与频率有关的混合模分析，应用傅里叶交换域分析及新的矩阵研究推导出色散特性．除了波导波长以外，还根据功率一电流的定义计算了特征阻抗，波导波长和特征阻抗与频率的关系及其数据值结果，并将其与有关文献的结果相比较，其一致性很好．     

开槽式六边形多频带高增益微带天线仿真

随着无线通信技术的发展,小型化、多频带微带贴片天线在无线通信中得到了广泛应用。文章设计了一种六边形多频带微带天线,采用同轴线馈电,在六边形贴片的每个顶点内侧进行120°的开槽。通过调整贴片开槽的几何形状和尺寸,能够有效地获得三种不同的谐振模式,可应用于L波段和C波段。用仿真软件CST对该种天线进行仿真及分析,其结果表明,在工作频段均满足增益G≥6 dbi,回波损耗S₁₁<-10 dB。该天线具有结构简单、体积小、增益良好的特点,适用于通信中WiFi频段。     

可精确综合的超宽阻带等波纹微带低通滤波器

利用公比线网络的可综合特性,设计实现了一种具有宽阻带特性和带内等波纹响应的传输线低通滤波器。该滤波器的原始设计以一段具有Z型拓扑的平行耦合线节为核心,在其四个独立端口处对称加载两对开路枝节线。当所有的传输线元件的电长度均相同时,对上述网络加以分析并得到完整的传输函数。利用平移匹配法,可以在满足指定截止频率和波纹系数的约束下,令其传输函数满足一组可调的等波纹响应。最后,利用开路扇形贴片等效低阻抗加载枝节线,完成实物滤波器的制作。测试与仿真结果吻合良好,验证了设计方法的有效性和正确性。     

微带磁流振子天线综述

文章综述了微带磁流振子天线的最新发展情况,从理论上对比了微带磁流振子天线和电流振子天线的辐射机理,阐述了微带磁流振子具有水平极化和高增益的新颖性,最后介绍了微带磁流振子在新型天线阵列、圆极化天线、高增益天线的应用。     

Circularly polarized patch antenna with simultaneously wide frequency tuning range and high gain performance

A tunable circularly polarized square patch antenna with parasitic elements is designed for a wide frequency tuning range and high gain characteristics. The proposed antenna is constructed by one main patch and four semi-elliptic parasitic units. By loading four varactor diodes and adjusting their capacitance values, the tunable feature is performed to reallocate the corresponding working frequency. Moreover, the diagonal corners of the antenna are cut and loaded with varactor diodes, which provide the appropriate perturbation between the two orthogonality modes of the antenna, so as to ensure the circular polarization characteristic in the entire operating tuning band. The experimental results demonstrate that the reflection coefficient and axial ratio are less than −13 dB and 3 dB, respectively. The proposed antenna features a relatively wide continuously tuning range of 24% within 1.9-2.3 GHz and a stable gain of over 7 dBi with a radiation efficiency of above 85%.     

宽阻带小型化双频带通滤波器

文中提出了一种具有宽阻带的紧凑型双频带通滤波器,它采用了折叠短路枝节负载谐振器、紧凑型微 带单元谐振器(CMRC)和阶跃阻抗谐振器结构。由于多个谐振器产生了五个可控传输零点(TZ),该滤波器实现了两个 通带之间的良好隔离度以及宽阻带特性。制作并测试了尺寸紧凑的双频带通滤波器实验样品,测试结果显示,第一通 带和第二通带的中心频率/ 插入损耗分别为0. 66 GHz/0. 8 dB 和1. 73 GHz/0. 7 dB,阻带频率高达10. 5 GHz,抑制水平 超过15 dB。     

缝隙加载方法减缩微带天线RCS

分析缝隙加载方法减缩微带天线雷达散射截面(RCS)的基本原理和规律.分别介绍四种不同加载形式,综合利用其中两种形式对微带天线RCS进行减缩.在天线增益只下降0.2dB,其它工作性能基本保持的情况下,微带天线RCS在很宽的频带内得到较大幅度的减缩.