Enhanced wide-activated residual network for efficient and accurate image deblocking

To save bandwidth and storage space as well as speed up data transmission, people usually perform lossy compression on images. Although the JPEG standard is a simple and effective compression method, it usually introduces various visually unpleasing artifacts, especially the notorious blocking artifacts. In recent years, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have seen remarkable development in compression artifacts reduction. Despite the excellent performance, most deep CNNs suffer from heavy computation due to very deep and wide architectures. In this paper, we propose an enhanced wide-activated residual network (EWARN) for efficient and accurate image deblocking. Specifically, we propose an enhanced wide-activated residual block (EWARB) as basic construction module. Our EWARB gives rise to larger activation width, better use of interdependencies among channels, and more informative and discriminative non-linearity activation features without more parameters than residual block (RB) and wide-activated residual block (WARB). Furthermore, we introduce an overlapping patches extraction and combination (OPEC) strategy into our network in a full convolution way, leading to large receptive field, enforced compatibility among adjacent blocks, and efficient deblocking. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our EWARN outperforms several state-of-the-art methods quantitatively and qualitatively with relatively small model size and less running time, achieving a good trade-off between performance and complexity.     

基于VXI总线的超宽带线性调频信号源的设计

主要介绍了VXI总线C尺寸超宽带线性调频信号源的设计方法，重点描述了利用现场可编程逻辑器件FPAG和DSP设计VXI总线接口电路，以及数字波形存储直读技术在线性调频信号源中的应用。     

中低速率语音波形编码

提出了一种波形编码的新方法，阐述了其编码原理。该编码算法简单，恢复的语音质量较好。由于利用了矢量量化技术，所以该编码速率较低。     

The polarization property and irradiance distribution of incoherent and coherent Gaussian beam combinations

Based on the beam coherence-polarization (BCP) matrix, the polarization property of coherent and incoherent Gaussian beam combinations is studied in detail. The general expressions for the degree of polarization P of the resulting beam in case of incoherent and coherent combinations are derived. It is shown that P is dependent on the incoherent or coherent combination, propagation distance, separation, azimuth of the polarization plane and numbers of beamlets in general. The irradiance distribution of the resulting beam for the coherent cases depends on the azimuth of the polarization plane of beamlets. However, for the incoherent case it does not.     

发射机脉冲调制器的探讨

针对雷达发射机调试实践中存在的调制器脉冲波形问题，对磁控管发射机常采用的刚性调制器脉冲波形影响雷达性能及发射机可靠性的情况进行了分析与探讨，并结合实际，提出了调制器脉冲波形的改善途径及解决办法。     

The combination technique and some generalisations

The combination technique has repeatedly been shown to be an effective tool for the approximation with sparse grid spaces. Little is known about the reasons of this effectiveness and in some cases the combination technique can even break down. It is known, however, that the combination technique produces an exact result in the case of a projection into a sparse grid space if the involved partial projections commute.

The performance of the combination technique is analysed using a projection framework and the C/S decomposition. Error bounds are given in terms of angles between the spanning subspaces or the projections onto these subspaces. Based on this analysis modified combination coefficients are derived which are optimal in a certain sense and which can substantially extend the applicability and performance of the combination technique.     

一类多元Gauss-Weierstrass 算子线性组合的加权Lp-逼近

本文研究一类多元Gauss-Weierstrass算子的线性组合加Jacobi型权逼近的性质,利用加权矩量不等式及加权K-泛函、光滑模等工具,建立了这类算子在Lp(1≤p≤∞)空间的正、逆定理和逼近阶的特征刻划.     

一种高性能超宽带线性调频信号源

介绍一种VHF／UHF频段高性能超宽带线性调频信号源的设计与实现。首先简要阐述了高性能超宽带线性调频信号源的设计思想，然后依据基带数字产生结合倍频扩展带宽的思路提出了一种超宽带线性调频信号产生方案，并进行了设计实现研究。测试结果表明：按照本文阐述的指导思想和实现方案所设计的超宽带线性调频信号源达到 了相当高的性能。     

光纤中的SBS反射率和波形研究

从理论和实验上研究了不同焦距下泵浦能量以及透镜与光纤间距对多模光纤中的SBS能量反射率和脉冲波形的影响。理论模拟采用一维瞬态SBS数值计算模型和边界噪声输入法，得到了SBS反射率和脉冲上升沿的变化规律。实验上采用1.06μm的YAG激光器和无掺杂多模阶跃石英光纤，测得了能量反射率和波形的变化规律，获得的最大反射率为69%，脉宽压缩比为3:1-2:1。计算结果与实验结果符合较好。