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1.
在传统异步电动机直接转矩控制方案中,由于负载的变化规律不可预测,因此其常会带来较大的开关频率的变化,为此提出了一种基于预前控制的异步电动机直接转矩控制的方法。该方法依据前一个周期的磁链和转矩误差,对下一个开关周期所应施加到异步电动机的定子电压矢量进行预测,然后借助空间矢量PWM的方法,合成此开关电压矢量。样机实验结果表明,该方案不但能维持逆变器的开关频率基本恒定,而且还具有比传统直接转矩控制更为优良的动静态特性。 相似文献
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Due to the Meissner effect, a permanent magnet is levitated, when released above a high temperature superconductor. When there is an inhomogeneous temperature field around the magnet, the magnet might start to oscillate with increasing amplitude until it remains in a continuous rotation. A mathematical model for the described effect is presented which couples heat transfer and electromagnetic forces with the equation of motion, yielding to a multiphysics task. In a detailed analysis it is found, that the torque which drives the rotation of the magnet, is explicitly given in terms of Bessel functions and the Fourier coefficients of order zero and one of the temperature field of the surrounding air. 相似文献
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HUANG HouBing MA XingQiao YUE Tao XIAO ZhiHua SHI SanQiang & CHEN LongQing 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2011,(7)
The current-induced magnetic switching is studied in Co/Cu/Co nanopillar with an in-plane magnetization traversed under the perpendicular-to-plane external field.Magnetization switching is found to take place when the current density exceeds a threshold.By analyzing precessional trajectories,evolutions of domain walls and magnetization switching times under the perpendicular magnetic field,there are two different magnetization switching modes:nucleation and domain wall motion reversal;uniform magnetization ... 相似文献
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随着高速切削、精密加工、快速制造等先进制造技术的发展,高频电主轴及其驱动装置成了制造业实现数字化的关键,是决定高速、高精、多轴联动的高档数控机床性能、可靠性、成本价格的关键因素 相似文献
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Eva Lucaccini Matteo Briganti Dr. Mauro Perfetti Dr. Laure Vendier Dr. Jean‐Pierre Costes Dr. Federico Totti Prof. Dr. Roberta Sessoli Prof. Dr. Lorenzo Sorace 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(16):5552-5562
The magnetic behaviour of a Dy(LH)3 complex (LH? is the anion of 2‐hydroxy‐N′‐[(E)‐(2‐hydroxy‐3‐methoxyphenyl)methylidene]benzhydrazide) was analysed in depth from both theoretical and experimental points of view. Cantilever torque magnetometry indicated that the complex has Ising‐type anisotropy, and provided two possible directions for the easy axis of anisotropy due to the presence of two magnetically non‐equivalent molecules in the crystal. Ab initio calculations confirmed the strong Ising‐type anisotropy and disentangled the two possible orientations. The computed results obtained by using ab initio calculations were then used to rationalise the composite dynamic behaviour observed for both pure DyIII phase and YIII diluted phase, which showed two different relaxation channels in zero and non‐zero static magnetic fields. In particular, we showed that the relaxation behaviour at the higher temperature range can be correctly reproduced by using a master matrix approach, which suggests that Orbach relaxation is occurring through a second excited doublet. 相似文献
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ABSTRACTWind turbine control is an important task to make the electricity generation secure in terms of energy demand and machine safety. It also yields to control the desired power level and optimized energy because of the assignment of turbine speed. The contactless piezoelectric wind energy harvester (CPWEH) used in this study has three piezoelectric layers located around the shaft with 120 degrees apart and they are buckled by the magnetic force without any physical contact. The superiority of this device is to generate energy for low wind speeds such as 1.5 m/s. However, for high speeds, high total harmonic distortions (THDs) govern the waveforms, thus controlling the turbine speed becomes necessary for optimizing the output power. Encouraged by this, a small low inertia dc generator is coupled with the wind turbine, and the generator terminals are connected to a resistor through a power switch to generate a braking torque that opposes to wind speed direction. By controlling the switch properly, turbine speed is ensured to remain within a certain band, which accordingly prevents the turbine from rotating very fast at damaging wind speeds. Several experiments are performed on the developed CPWEH with/without the presented control scheme which prove the existence of promising performance of our proposal. 相似文献
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复转矩系数法在电力系统低频振荡对系统稳定性影响的研究中起到了重要的作用。随着电网技术的快速发展,振荡模式和起因变得越发复杂,之前的电力系统电磁转矩系数法在现有大型电力系统的稳定性分析中已基本失效。因此,如今我们有必要在原有的技术上提出进一步的改进和创新。 相似文献
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提出了一种结合轮廓转动惯量和特征包(Bo F)算法的激光主动照明目标识别方法。介绍了转动惯量的定义,并提出了一种多尺度轮廓转动惯量特征区域检测方法和轮廓转动惯量局部不变特征提取方法。多尺度轮廓转动惯量特征区域检测方法能够提取出包含轮廓的最小特征区域,而轮廓转动惯量局部不变特征能够很好地描述轮廓的大小、位置、规则度等信息,对于各种图像变换具有不变性,并且计算效率较高。使用Bo F算法统计图像的轮廓转动惯量局部不变特征,生成归一化特征直方图作为整幅图像的特征向量,输入训练好的支持向量机分类器进行识别。实验结果表明与基于Hu矩和BP神经网络的目标识别方法相比,所提算法在旋转和仿射变换下的识别率分别提高7.33%和19.08%。 相似文献