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1.
2.
Under fluoride activation, the vinyl fluorine of perfluoroketene dithioacetal may be substituted by silylated nucleophiles. Using silyl alkynes, a formal transition metal free sila-Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction occurred. The resulting enynes were hydrolyzed giving new polyfunctional trifluoromethyl building blocks. 相似文献
3.
Bei-sheng Kang Mao-chun Hong Ting-bin Wen Han-qin Liu Jia-xi Lu 《Journal of Cluster Science》1995,6(3):379-401
Simple fragments of transition metal 1,2-bidentate thiolates, the so-called building blocks of the general compositions ML3, ML2, ML, M(O)L2, ML2L, MLL, etc. have been proposed to constitute the di-, tri- and tetranuclear complexes concerned in this review. Structureal regularities and characteristics have been discussed and summarized according to the thiolato ligands edt and pdt, bdt and tdt, mp, and mpo, and mpp, respectively.Abbreviations H2mpo
o-mercaptophenol
- Hmpo
2-mercaptopyridine-N-oxide
- R2dtc
N,N-dialkyldithiocarbamate
- Haet
2-aminoethanethiol
- H2bdt
o-benzenedithiol
- H2pdt
1,2-propanedithiol
- H2tdt
toluene-3,4-dithiol
- Hmpp-mppH
bis-(3-hydroxy-2-pyridyl)disulfide
- Hmp-mpH
bis-(2-oxyphenyl)disulfide
- H2edt
1,2-ethanedithiol
- dppe
1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane
- H2tedt
3,4,5,6-tetrachlorobenzene-1,2-dithiol
- H2tpdt
3-thiapentane-1,5-dithiol
- H2mnt
maleonitriledithiol
- Him
imidazole
- Bz
benzyl
- py
pyridine 相似文献
4.
Lumbierres M Palomo JM Kragol G Roehrs S Müller O Waldmann H 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2005,11(24):7405-7415
A new flexible and efficient methodology for the solid-phase synthesis of lipidated peptides has been developed. The approach is based on the use of previously synthesized building blocks and overcomes the limitations of previously reported methods, since long doubly lipidated peptides can be synthesized by using this route. Furthermore, it was thus possible to prepare a large number of N- and H-Ras peptides bearing a wide range of reporter and/or linking groups--efficient tools for the investigation of biological processes. In terms of efficiency and flexibility this solid-phase method is superior to the solution-phase synthesis. It gives pure peptides in multimilligram amounts within a much shorter time and with superior overall yield. 相似文献
5.
Firoz A. Jaipuri 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(21):4149-4152
A versatile route for the modular synthesis of (R)-3-hydroxyalkanoic acids, constituents of the naturally biodegradable poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) polymers, and its application to the synthesis of (R)-3-hydroxydecanoic acid is described. Key steps include a microwave-assisted catalytic transfer hydrogenation and a facile microwave-assisted hydrolysis of an N-methoxy-N-methyl (Weinreb) amide, which enhances the practicality of this protecting group for carboxylic acids. 相似文献
6.
Luc M. H. Koymans Nico P. E. Vermeulen Allard Baarslag Gabriëlle M. Donné-Op den Kelder 《Journal of computer-aided molecular design》1993,7(3):281-289
Summary A homology model building study of cytochrome P450 2D6 has been carried out based on the crystal structure of cytochrome P450 101. The primary sequences of P450 101 and P450 2D6 were aligned by making use of an automated alignment procedure. This alignment was adjusted manually by matching -helices (C, D, G, I, J, K and L) and -sheets (3/4) of P450 101 that are proposed to be conserved in membrane-bound P450s (Ouzounis and Melvin [Eur. J. Biochem., 198 (1991) 307]) to the corresponding regions in the primary amino acid sequence of P450 2D6. Furthermore, -helices B, B and F were found to be conserved in P450 2D6. No significant homology between the remaining regions of P450 101 and P450 2D6 could be found and these regions were therefore deleted. A 3D model of P450 2D6 was constructed by copying the coordinates of the residues from the crystal structure of P450 101 to the corresponding residues in P450 2D6. The regions without a significant homology with P450 101 were not incorporated into the model. After energy-minimization of the resulting 3D model of P450 2D6, possible active site residues were identified by fitting the substrates debrisoquine and dextrometorphan into the proposed active site. Both substrates could be positioned into a planar pocket near the heme region formed by residues Val370, Pro371, Leu372, Trp316, and part of the oxygen binding site of P450 2D6. Furthermore, the carboxylate group of either Asp100 or Asp301 was identified as a possible candidate for the proposed interaction with basic nitrogen atom(s) of the substrates. These findings are in accordance with a recently published predictive model for substrates of P450 2D6 [Koymans et al., Chem. Res. Toxicol., 5 (1992) 211]. 相似文献
7.
综述了近年来利用一些新型的含氟砌块,通过它们的环加成反应来高效地合成 含氟杂环化合物的研究,其中包括以下两个部分:(1)用1,3—偶极环加成反应合 成五元含氟杂环化合物;(2)用杂原于Diels-Alder反应合成六元含氟杂环化合物. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
针对未知环境中机器人局部地图的构建问题,提出一种激光测距的离散数据自适应曲率估计算法。采用该算法对预处理后的激光扫描数据进行环境特征分割,然后提取并描述环境特征,最后根据特征元素集构建局部地图。仿真和实验结果表明,该方法能准确地描述结构化室内环境,有效地描述和表征了实验环境。 相似文献