自动实时X射线检测技术在半导体制程控制中的应用

对X光检测的不同技术在半导体制程上的应用作了详细的介绍;着重讨论了全旋倾斜(off-axis)X射线技术的特点和优势。     

Vibrational spectra,normal coordinate analyses,and molecular configurations of crystalline propionic acid

Temperature dependence of the IR spectra of crystalline propionic acid were examined in the temperature range 242–50 K. The intensities of most absorption bands increased on lowering the temperature, but some bands diminished until they disappeared at temperatures lower than about 120 K. Normal coordinate analyses indicate that the former bands are due to the stable cis dimer and the latter due to the less stable trans dimer which would be produced from the cis dimer by simultaneous proton transfer along two hydrogen bonds.     

The MPE/UCB far-infrared imaging Fabry-Perot interferometer (FIFI)

FIFI is an imaging spectrometer with two or three Fabry-Perot interferometers (FPI) in series for airborne astronomical observations in the far-infrared range (=40...200m). It employs 5×5 arrays of photoconducting detectors and offers spectral resolutions as small as 2km/s. Resolution and bandwidth can be set over a wide range to match a variety of astronomical sources. Cryogenic optics minimizes thermal background radiation and provides for in-flight step tunable spatial resolution. At 158 m wavelength the background-limited NEP is 3 × 10^-15W/Hz at 40 km/s resolution and with two FPI's; with three FPI's the expected NEP is 10^-15WHz at 5 km/s resolution.The frequency-chopping mode of the high-resolution Fabry-Perot allows for line detection in extended objects. Absolute internal flux calibration ensures adequate flat fielding of the array elements.     

多模光纤激光靶面辐照匀滑特性研究

研究了基于光纤放大网络的激光惯性约束核聚变的靶面光场的均匀特性,采用透镜阵列匀滑多束多模光纤激光器集束后的光场,设计了合适的透镜阵列并进行相应的实验,获得聚焦后靶面处的极小光斑,其靶面光场顶部区域RMS(Root Mean Square)低于5%。同时实验上研究了靶面位置和集束激光器数目对匀滑效果的影响,合适的靶面位置和增加集束激光器数目能明显的改善匀滑效果。     

FPGA芯片的节能设计技术

本文的侧重点在于讨论那些用于减少功耗的设计技术，这些设计经验及设计规则包括了设计周期中不同的几个方面，包括在系统级、寄存器传输级（RTL）及低层等几个方面的技术。     

云计算在广播电视频率规划方面的应用构想

云计算作为一种可以将计算资源变为公用服务的技术理念,具有改变传统软件系统使用模式的潜力。然而云计算技术需要与实际业务应用相结合才能得到更充分的发挥。本文以广播电视频率规划工作为例,就云计算技术在特定业务领域的落地应用做一些探讨。     

锥面共形阵列信源方位和极化参数的联合估计算法

该文用交叉电偶极子对在锥面共形载体表面构造极化敏感阵列,在建立其快拍数据模型的基础上实现了信源方位和极化参数的联合估计。算法首先通过合理的矩阵变换将阵列流形中的信源方位和极化信息去耦合,然后分别根据秩损理论和旋转不变子空间思想对其进行估计,最后通过一种轮换比对配对方法实现信源方位和极化参数的联合估计。Monte-Carlo仿真实验表明,所提算法可以很好地解决锥面共形阵列的多参数联合估计问题。     

详解退锡工艺及改良对策

从实用和理论两方面详细阐述了硝酸-硝酸铁-尿素型退锡溶液的特点、退锡机理、影响退锡效果的因素、工艺要求、工艺流程、来料检测标准、退锡过程中出现品质缺陷及改良对策。     

基于模糊语言变量的动态目标无线网络选择技术

Even though various wireless Net-work Access Technologies (NATs) with dif-ferent specifications and applications have been developed in the recent years, no single wireless technology alone can satisfy the any-time, anywhere, and any service wire-less-access needs of mobile users. A real seamless wireless mobile environment is only realized by considering vertical and horizontal handoffs together. One of the major design issues in heterogeneous wireless networks is the support of Vertical Handoff (VHO). VHO occurs when a multi-interface enabled mobile terminal changes its Point of Attachment (PoA) from one type of wireless access technology to another, while maintaining an active session. In this paper we present a novel multi-criteria VHO algorithm, which chooses the target NAT based on several factors such as user preferences, system parameters, and traffic-types with varying Quality of Service (QoS) requirements. Two modules i.e., VHO Necessity Estimation (VHONE) module and target NAT selection module, are designed. Both modules utilize several “weighted” users’ and system’s parameters. To improve the robustness of the proposed algorithm, the weighting system is designed based on the concept of fuzzy linguistic variables.     

On optimal management of resources in distributed networks

In a network of processors, a distributed operating system must handle the management of shared resources. In this paper, it is shown how to solve this problem in using the model previously introduced in [1]. This model (interconnection of N Markov chains each representing locally a distributed process) allows us to prove the good functioning properties for some distributed problems such as the mutual exclusion problem and the deadlock problem, We also prove that fairness is a basic notion for setting the model’s parameters and obtain an optimal working of the network.