无线产品OTA空间射频性能测试方法改进

介绍了无线产品OTA空间射频的取点方法,TRP、TIS测试方法的准确性和效率很大程度上取决于测试点的选取。均匀取点测试方法在测试误差、测试点数及路径规划等方面比等角度取点方法更有优势。最后用仿真和试验验证了均匀取点测试方法的准确性。     

Reverberation Chamber技术应用于手机OTA量测

一般混响室多用于EMC测试中,文章针对手机的OTA全辐射功率与全性灵敏度在混响室中测试方法提出说明,并针对小型的多输入多输出天线于多重路径环境测试测试方式说明。     

Monitoring of metabolic profiling and water status of Hayward kiwifruits by nuclear magnetic resonance

The metabolic profiling of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa, Hayward cultivar) aqueous extracts and the water status of entire kiwifruits were monitored over the season (June-December) using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methodologies. The metabolic profiling of aqueous kiwifruit extracts was investigated by means of high field NMR spectroscopy. A large number of water-soluble metabolites were assigned by means of 1D and 2D NMR experiments. The change in the metabolic profiles monitored over the season allowed the kiwifruit development to be investigated. Specific temporal trends of aminoacids, sugars, organic acids and other metabolites were observed.The water status of kiwifruits was monitored directly on the intact fruit measuring the T₂ spin-spin relaxation time by means of a portable unilateral NMR instrument, fully non-invasive. Again, clear trends of the relaxation time were observed during the monitoring period.The results show that the monitoring of the metabolic profiling and the monitoring of the water status are two complementary means suitable to have a complete view of the investigated fruit.     

5G大规模MIMO增强技术及发展趋势

大规模MIMO技术是5G的关键技术之一,其原理是当基站天线数量远远大于终端天线数量的时候,基站到各个用户之间的干扰趋于消失,为更好地应用大规模MIMO技术提升系统容量和用户频谱效率,3GPP对相关技术进行了标准化。首先介绍了3GPP在Rel15阶段对大规模波束赋形的传输方案和波束管理等关键技术的标准化情况,然后重点分析描述了Rel16阶段大规模MIMO的增强技术,包括多点(TRP)/多面板(panel)发送以及多波束发送等关键技术,未来大规模MIMO的发展趋势将根据实际应用部署对相关的技术做进一步增强。     

Understanding a time reversal process in Lamb wave propagation

This study investigates the time reversal process (TRP) of Lamb wave signals which are transmitted and received by piezoelectric transducers bonded on plate-like structures. A number of previous studies have paid attention to spatial and temporal refocusing capability of an original excitation through the TRP in highly dispersive and complex media. However, when the TRP is applied to Lamb waves in a homogeneous regular waveguide, the refocusing capability is limited due to permanent residual side bands even if the duration of the time reversed signal increases. Based on the reciprocity of elastodynamics and linear piezoelectricity, theoretical interpretation is conducted for the main and residual side bands of the reconstructed signal in the time domain. In particular, the interpretation includes the temporal effect of velocity and amplitude dispersions, the existence of multimodes, and the reflections from boundaries during the TRP. Then, numerical and experimental tests are conducted to validate the theoretical findings of this paper. Practical issues for the successful implementation of the TRP of Lamb waves are briefly addressed as well.     

An Efficient Algorithm to Solve the Problem of Dropped Call in CDMA Cellular Systems

1 Introduction For any multi-user communication system, it is a big problem that the call drops out to the user and service provider. The propagation conditions required for a satisfactory communication can not always be met owing to irregularities in cel…     

An Efficient Algorithm to Solve the Problem of Dropped Call in CDMA Cellular Systems

In the mobile environment, the dropped calls can be resulted from shadowing and rapid signal loss. As the cells shrink to accommodate an increasingly large demand for services, the dropped-call recovery procedure will become more important over the air interface. But in the current protocols, the recovery procedure is too simple to demonstrate the procedure. In this paper, we present a Transparent Reconnection Procedure (TRP) which is an efficient algorithm that can be adapted easily to the benefit of decreased dropped calls. In the simulation of a typical cellular system, it is shown that there are fewer dropped calls using TRP compared to the conventional procedure. This benefit comes at the expense of a slight increase (less than percent 1) in blocked call percentage. It depends on some relevant system parameters, the values of which are decided by the operators accordingly.     

CTIA OTA3.1版本分析

介绍了Test Plan for Mobile Station Over the Air Performance V3.1标准以及CTLA认证的最新进展,分析了3.1版本同现行2.2.2版本的差异,并为准备3.1版本认证评审的实验室提出建议.     

Remedia Sternutatoria over the Centuries: TRP Mediation

Sneezing (sternutatio) is a poorly understood polysynaptic physiologic reflex phenomenon. Sneezing has exerted a strange fascination on humans throughout history, and induced sneezing was widely used by physicians for therapeutic purposes, on the assumption that sneezing eliminates noxious factors from the body, mainly from the head. The present contribution examines the various mixtures used for inducing sneezes (remedia sternutatoria) over the centuries. The majority of the constituents of the sneeze-inducing remedies are modulators of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels. The TRP channel superfamily consists of large heterogeneous groups of channels that play numerous physiological roles such as thermosensation, chemosensation, osmosensation and mechanosensation. Sneezing is associated with the activation of the wasabi receptor, (TRPA1), typical ligand is allyl isothiocyanate and the hot chili pepper receptor, (TRPV1), typical agonist is capsaicin, in the vagal sensory nerve terminals, activated by noxious stimulants.