公共ATM网络的要求

本文介绍了ＡＴＭ（异步转移模式）在公共网络中的作用，ＡＴＭ在公共网络中的发展方向，最后着重讨论了公共ＡＴＭ网络的要求。     

ATM与帧中继互连技术

ＡＴＭ技术是ＩＴＵ－Ｔ推荐的Ｂ－ＩＳＤＮ交换技术，而帧中继在提供广域网业务方面很成功。因此，在ＡＴＭ发展的初期不可避免地会与帧中继技术并存。本文阐述了ＡＴＭ与帧中继网络互加和业务互连的相关技术及其存在的问题。     

v—SVC分类算法在飞机作战效能评估中的应用

v—SVC算法是一种新的支持向量机分类算法，该算法根据给定的参数v自动调整ε，来控制支持向量数目和算法误差。本文应用v—SVC算法建立了飞机作战效能分类评估模型，并对几种飞机的作战效能进行了分类评估。评估结果与实际相符，表明v—SVC算法的飞机作战效能分类评估有较高的分类精度。     

Slice groups for post-compression region of interest encryption in H.264/AVC and its scalable extension

Encrypting regions of interest in H.264/AVC and SVC bit streams after compression is a challenging task due to drift. In this paper, we assess whether the use of slice groups makes this task easier and what its expense in terms of bit rate overhead is. We introduce the concept of all-grey base layers for SVC which simplify the encryption of regions of interest in surveillance camera applications while obeying all standard-imposed base layer restrictions. Furthermore, we show that the use of slice groups is possible with relatively low overhead for medium and high bit rates (below 5% in most of the tested configurations). This applies to H.264/AVC as well as SVC bit streams with two and three spatial layers, including those with the newly introduced all-grey base layers. Although we are able to contain spatial and inter-layer drift with our proposed encryption setup, temporal drift still remains an issue that cannot be solved by sole usage of slice groups.     

An extended discrete autoregressive model for variable bit rate video traffic encoded by scalable video codec

Designing an effective and high performance network requires accurate characterization and modeling of network traffic. This paper provides a study of the transmission, modeling, and analysis of variable bit rate (VBR) video, which is fundamental for designing protocols and for effective utilization of networks in video transmission. To meet the specified requirements of future networks, the scalable video codec (SVC) was chosen as the video compression standard. The main objective of this work was to propose a statistical model that will allow better coordination between generated SVC video traffic and original video traffic. The performance of the proposed model was evaluated by comparing the model with three existing low‐complex statistical models using graphical and statistical measurements as well as cross‐validation. For all evaluation techniques, the accuracy of the proposed model was evaluated, and the frame size distribution of the modeled traffic was found to match that of the original video traffic better than other existing models. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

无线网络中基于H.264/SVC的RoI视频流传输

在无线网络中,由于无线终端的多样性和无线信道带宽多变、易受干扰,视频传输面临着极大的挑战,针对无线网络的这些特性,为了能满足不同终端的不同需求,对H.264/SVC码流进行RoI(感兴趣区域)码流转换;为提高传输效率,提出一种基于丢包率检测的带宽估计模型。然后,在NS2上建立一个仿真系统,对所提算法进行验证,结果表明,所提算法使得视频流在无线网络中进行可靠地传输,并且提高了视频的主观效果。     

Efficient Generation of Scalable Transport Stream for High Quality Service in T‐DMB

We introduce an advanced terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (AT‐DMB) system that overcomes the limitation of data transmission rates of T‐DMB by doubling it with the same frequency bandwidth. In this letter, we propose an efficient algorithm which generates a scalable transport stream in AT‐DMB by multiplexing certain types of elementary streams encoded using scalable video coding and an MPEG‐surround audio coder for high‐quality multimedia services.     

Improved Update Step for Scalable Video Coding in Video Surveillance

Many evolving video services and applications for intelligent security systems require reliable transmission of high quality video to diverse clients over heterogeneous networks using available system resources. Scalable video coding (SVC) is one of the emerging video compression technologies with such potential capabilities. Advances in lifting-based motion-compensated temporal filtering (MCTF) have enabled highly efficient and flexible spatial, temporal, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and complexity scalability to be realized over a wide range of bit rates. In this paper, we present an algorithm to improve the update step of MCTF, which serves as an important informative step for the coding performance of SVC. A novel update-step algorithm, which takes advantage of the chrominance information of the video sequence and the correlation of the motion vectors (MVs) of the neighboring blocks as well as the correlation of the derived update MVs in the low-pass frames, is proposed to improve update step of MCTF by (1) computing correct update motion information, (2) generating correct amount of energy contained in the high-pass frames. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can significantly improve the quality of the reconstructed video sequence in visual quality.

基于网络编码的分级视频权限控制方法

提出一种基于随机线性网络编码的可分级视频流的权限控制算法,该算法充分考虑了网络编码技术和可分级技术的有机结合,从数据包加密和分配2个方面详细阐述了其实现机制,给出了基于全局编码向量的加密和分层的视频证书认证算法。提出的方法具有运算复杂度低和易于实现的优点。仿真结果证明提出的方法可以有效且简便地控制视频的使用权限。     

基于数据挖掘的电信故障分类及回归预测

基于数据挖掘技术,针对电信故障海量数据特点,合理选择属性值和标签值,运用交叉验证、网格划分、遗传算法和粒子群算法进行参数寻优,运用支持向量机SVM理论,建立电信故障分类模型和预测模型。通过仿真分析,并且与电信故障实际数据对比,表明该分类模型和预测模型的精度高,误差小,为今后控制电信故障,改善网络运行质量提供理论依据和数据支持。