电镀污水净化新工艺--电浮选方法简介

综述了电浮选方法处理电镀污水的基本原理和提高电浮选净水技术的途径。重点介绍了俄罗斯门捷列夫化工大学的电浮选两种新工艺方法。     

俄罗斯微型集成电路命名方法(OCT 11 073.915-2000标准)

介绍了俄罗斯OCT 11 073.915-2000标准规定的微型集成电路命名方法,给出器件命名的规则,使用符号及命名中使用的俄罗斯各生产厂家代码.     

俄罗斯红外技术见闻

本文报导了作者在1992年10月参观访问了俄罗斯联邦共和国几个从事红外技术研究开发生产的主要单位,并与有关专家、教授、工程师和企业领导人进行了学术交流,原苏联很重视对红外技术的发展,特別在基础研究方面尤为注重,取得了较好的成就。在产品结构设计方面十分重视实用性和可靠性,某些技术有其独到之处。     

俄罗斯非制冷微测辐射热计红外热成像系统的发展状况

简单介绍了俄罗斯在非制冷微测辐射热计红外热成像系统领域的基本状况,“旋风”中央科学技术研究所完全能代表俄罗斯在该领域的发展水平,详细介绍了该研究所开发的多款非制冷微测辐射热计红外热成像系统,最后分析了俄罗斯在非制冷微测辐射热计红外热成像系统领域的发展特点.     

俄罗斯网络战发展研究

作为传统军事强国的俄罗斯,在网络空间这一新型对抗领域中处于先天劣势,加之近年来全球网络空间竞争加剧,俄罗斯与西方国家日益交恶,因此,俄罗斯在重新升华对网络战、网络空间安全认识的同时,加强网络攻击武器装备和技术的研究,其攻击能力明显提高,攻击手段呈现出复杂化、智能化等特点.此外,俄罗斯通过打造国家互联网、军用互联网、国家...     

Modifications of 5,12-dihydroindolo[3,2-a]carbazole scaffold via its regioselective C2,9-formylation and C2,9-acetylation

The effective approaches for regioselective double formylation and acetylation of 5,12-dialkyl-6,7-diaryl-substituted 5,12-dihydroindolo[3,2-a]carbazoles by their treatment with dichloromethyl methyl ether in the presence of SnCl₄ or with acetyl chloride in the presence of AlCl₃ to afford the 2,9-diformyl or 2,9-diacetyl derivatives, respectively, were developed. Furthermore, new 2,9-bis(2,2-dicyanovinyl) derivatives were synthesized by the Knoevenagel condensation of diformyl-containing substrates with malononitrile, when new 2,9-bis(quinoxaline-2-yl)- and 2,9-bis(benzo[g]quinoxaline-2-yl) derivatives were formed via microwave-promoted oxidation of diacetyl-containing substrates with SeO₂ to the corresponding diglyoxals, followed by the reaction of these intermediates with o-phenylendiamine or 2,3-diaminonaphthalene, respectively. The basic optical and electrochemical properties of some 5,12-dihydroindolo[3,2-a]carbazoles were investigated.     

Oxidative sulfamidation of vinyl silanes: A route to diverse silylated N-Heterocycles

The reaction of trimethyl(vinyl)silane 1 and dimethyl(divinyl)silane 2 with various sulfonamides in the oxidative system (tert-BuOCl + NaI) has been studied and shown to be an efficient approach for the synthesis of silylated N-heterocycles. Triflamide demonstrated the reactivity principally different from that of arenesulfonamides. With silane 1, it afforded the products of iodochlorination and bis(triflamidation) (major), whereas arenesulfonamides gave N-arenesulfonylaziridines in up to 91% yield. Silane 2 with arenesulfonamides yielded the products of mono and bis(iodochlorination), mono and bis(aziridination), and 3,5-diiodo-4,4-dimethyl-1-(arylsulfonyl)-1,4-azasilinanes. By contrast, triflamide, apart from the products of halogenation and iodotriflamidation, unexpectedly gave 3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-5-(triflamido)oxazolidine as the main product. The structure of most heterocyclic products is proved by X-ray analysis. The effect of the silyl group in the substrate and of the substituent in the reagent on the course of oxidative sulfamidation is discussed by comparing with all-carbon analogues.     

The use of ∝-diazo-γ-butyrolactone in the Büchner-Curtius-Schlotterbeck reaction of cyclic ketones: A facile entry into spirocyclic scaffolds

The first example of the Büchner-Curtius-Schlotterbeck reaction of cyclic ketones with a stabilized cyclic diazo compound partner is described. The approach towards spirocyclic scaffolds has been exemplified with readily available ∝-diazo-γ-butyrolactone. The reaction proved to be viable with BF₃?OEt₂ as the preferred catalyst and displayed substantial sensitivity to the size of the cyclic ketone.     

Infinite family of transmission irregular trees of even order

Distance between two vertices is the number of edges in a shortest path connecting them in a connected graph $G$. The transmission of a vertex $v$ is the sum of distances from $v$ to all the other vertices of $G$. If transmissions of all vertices are mutually distinct, then $G$ is a transmission irregular graph. It is known that almost no graphs are transmission irregular. Infinite families of transmission irregular trees of odd order were presented in Alizadeh and Klav?ar (2018). The following problem was posed in Alizadeh and Klav?ar (2018): do there exist infinite families of transmission irregular trees of even order? In this article, such a family is constructed.     

俄罗斯洲际弹道导弹及试射近况浅析

导弹试射及飞行试验是其研制、定型和服役过程中的重要环节,对于导弹武器系统的技术性能指标和作战使用性能考核、保障装备和新技术适应性验证、批生产质量可靠性检验、产品延寿、部队战斗力检验以及国家核威慑力展示等方面均具有重大意义。基于对国内外公开文献报道的系统梳理,较全面介绍了俄罗斯现役陆基洲际弹道导弹和潜射弹道导弹的发展历程及性能指标,浅析了其2010年以来的洲际弹道导弹试射近况,文献综述至2016年1月。