A Built-in Self-Test Scheme with Diagnostics Support for Embedded SRAM

In this paper we propose a novel built-in self-test (BIST) design for embedded SRAM cores. Our contribution includes a compact and efficient BIST circuit with diagnosis support and an automatic diagnostic system. The diagnosis module of our BIST circuit can capture the error syndromes as well as fault locations for the purposes of repair and fault/failure analysis. In addition, our design provides programmability for custom March algorithms with lower hardware cost. The combination of the on-line programming mode and diagnostic system dramatically reduces the effort in design debugging and yield enhancement. We have designed and implemented test chips with our BIST design. Experimental results show that the area overhead of the proposed BIST design is only 2.4% for a 128 KB SRAM, and 0.65% for a 2 MB one.     

Trade-offs in scan path and BIST implementations for RAMs

In this article we propose efficient scan path and BIST schemes for RAMs. Tools for automatic generation of these schemes have been implemented. They reduce the design effort and thus allow the designer to select the more appropriate scheme with respect to various constraints.     

一种高性能图形板的设计与实现

介绍了一种采用高性能嵌入式图形处理器、大容量双端口视频存储器、高性能查色表以及超大规模可编程逻辑器件设计的图形显示控制板的基本组成和工作原理。     

内嵌RAM的液晶显示控制驱动器

讨论一种液晶控制驱动器的设计及使用方法。根据设计要求，阐述了每个分模块的设计思想与设计方法，并进行了数模混合仿真。     

Characteristic behavior of macro-, semimicro- and microelectrodes in voltammetric and chronoamperometric measurements

The advantages of microelectrodes such as the improvement of signal-to-noise ratio, the ability to perform electrochemical measurements in high resistive solutions and small RC-time constants give the possibility of an extended use for voltammetric and chronoamperometric techniques in analytical chemistry. In this comparative study, the microelectrode properties of three selected electrodes were examined. The characterization of a RAM-microarray electrode, an epoxy-impregnated carbon electrode and a conventional glassy carbon macroelectrode was performed by cyclic voltammetry at different scan rates, by DP-voltammetric measurements using different concentrations of supporting electrolyte and by transient measurements. It could be shown, that in comparison to the microarray electrode and to the glassy carbon macroelectrode, respectively, the results obtained by using the epoxy-impregnated carbon electrode are caused by its semimicroelectrode character.     

基于FPGA的短波红外图像灰度级拉伸算法实现

为了增强短波红外成像仪的成像对比度,提高目标的识别率,介绍了一种基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的灰度拉伸算法的实现方法。利用视频数据两帧之间灰度分布近似的特性,通过统计上一帧图像的灰度分布,计算图像拉伸所需要的参数,处理当前帧的图像,达到实时处理的效果。在灰度统计模块中,利用FPGA的片上块随机存储器(Block RAM)资源,采用非倍频的流水线数字逻辑设计,避免了跨时钟域的操作,降低了系统状态机的复杂度,提高了系统的工作频率。采用国产320×256元InGaAs面阵探测器,搭载了Xilinx Artix-7系列芯片的实验平台进行实验,仿真结果表明,该方法能有效提高短波红外图像的对比度,具有占用资源少、运算速度快、成本低、可移植性高等优点,满足短波红外成像仪实时灰度拉伸处理的设计要求。     

十运会慢动作重放工作的组织和实施

本文结合十运会慢动作重放工作的组织和实施,从设备选型、方案制定、业务培训、扫换动画的实现、转播实践五方面对大型运动会的慢动作重放工作做出具体的说明,并描述了国内规模最大的LSM慢动作重放系统方案.     

数据记录仪在航空和航天领域的应用

数据记录仪是一种数据采集记录的产品,应用在一些对实验数据或者环境数据有记录需求的场合。在我国的航空航天等高尖端领域,对于相关产品的试验数据记录需求方面很多。本文作者通过接触到的航空航天领域数据记录的应用作简单的阐述。     

三端口64位处理器的VLSI设计

引入多端口处理器的概念并介绍三端口64位ALU及其旋转器的设计方法。为了提高处理器的工作效率,在ALU的每个输入端口设置适当容量的RAM是一种新的尝试。文中介绍了ALU端口RAM寄存器及其管理电路的设计方法。为了适应Windows环境中的多媒体数据的地址分级管理,本文提出“整地址”概念,并相应定义了qword地址和byte地址。文中也介绍了基于分级管理概念的地址发生器的设计方法以及如何使用两个地址发生器管理四种不同地址的设计方法。模块化、总线化结构是本设计的另一显著特点。     

基于FPGA的多路视频通道控制

根据织布机告警系统的需求,提出一种开关设计思想,阐述开关设计过程中遇到的问题以及解决方法。首先在FPGA中设计一个开关控制信号,利用这个信号结合双口RAM中的编码数据识别两个拨动开关状态．从而达到控制多路视频通道的目的,使本告警系统更方便的应用于实际工业中。介绍整个控制系统的工作原理,给出硬件结构图和软件设计过程,然后利用QnartusⅡ中的SignalTapⅡLogic Analyzer工具对控制信号进行实时采样分析．最后在织布机告警系统中成功实现视频通道控制功能。