全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4514篇 |
免费 | 623篇 |
国内免费 | 594篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1603篇 |
晶体学 | 66篇 |
力学 | 392篇 |
综合类 | 54篇 |
数学 | 86篇 |
物理学 | 1354篇 |
无线电 | 2176篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 18篇 |
2023年 | 67篇 |
2022年 | 174篇 |
2021年 | 219篇 |
2020年 | 184篇 |
2019年 | 119篇 |
2018年 | 94篇 |
2017年 | 200篇 |
2016年 | 183篇 |
2015年 | 221篇 |
2014年 | 285篇 |
2013年 | 327篇 |
2012年 | 313篇 |
2011年 | 358篇 |
2010年 | 240篇 |
2009年 | 265篇 |
2008年 | 264篇 |
2007年 | 284篇 |
2006年 | 260篇 |
2005年 | 219篇 |
2004年 | 185篇 |
2003年 | 187篇 |
2002年 | 178篇 |
2001年 | 126篇 |
2000年 | 135篇 |
1999年 | 123篇 |
1998年 | 96篇 |
1997年 | 68篇 |
1996年 | 68篇 |
1995年 | 54篇 |
1994年 | 54篇 |
1993年 | 26篇 |
1992年 | 25篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 21篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有5731条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
针对传统低压回路电阻测试仪只能在被测设备停电时使用的一大限制,本文提出并设计了一种新型低压回路电阻测试仪。该仪器可在低压设备运行状态下对其回路电阻进行测量,在保证测量精度的前提下减少了设备停电率,大大提高了工作效率。 相似文献
2.
Vito Gigante Laura Aliotta Maria Beatrice Coltelli Patrizia Cinelli Luigi Botta Francesco Paolo La Mantia Andrea Lazzeri 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2020,58(23):3264-3282
The development of biodegradable materials for tailored applications, particularly in the field of polymeric films and sheets, is a challenging technological goal as well as a contribution to help protect the environment. Poly(lactic) acid (PLA) is a promising substitute for several oil-based polymers; however, to overcome its thermal and mechanical drawbacks, researchers have developed solutions such as blending PLA with polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT), which is capable of increasing the ductility of the final material. In this study, PLA/PBAT binary blends, with minimum possible content of nonrenewable materials, were examined from processing, thermal, morphological, and rheological perspective. An optimized PLA/PBAT ratio was chosen as the polymeric basis to obtain a biodegradable formulation by adding a biobased plasticizer and appropriate fillers to produce a micrometer film with tailored flexibility and tear resistance. The processing technology involved flat-die extrusion, followed by calendering. The tearing resistance of the produced film was investigated, and the results were compared with literature data. A study on the essential work of fracture was implemented to explore the mode III out-of-plane fracture resistance starting from a trouser tear test. 相似文献
3.
本文介绍了薄膜隧道发光结的基本结构、发光机理,阐述了其I-V特性中的负阻现象。简单介绍了MIM结构负阻的几种解释,根据热像仪照片和低温测试结果分析,再结合Dearmaley导电模型,我们提出了MIM负阻的物理模型,理论与实验符合较好,最后分析了负阻现象的应用前景。 相似文献
4.
激光熔覆Ni基SiC合金涂层组织与性能的研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
利用5kWCO2连续波激光器在16Mn钢基材表面对含20%(体积比)SiC陶瓷粉末的镍基自熔性合金粉末进行激光熔覆得到Ni基SiC合金涂层(NiSiC)。研究了合金涂层的组织形貌及相结构,并用单纯的镍基合金涂层(Ni60)进行了显微硬度及滑动磨损性能的对比试验。结果表明,NiSiC合金涂层由γ枝晶及其间的共晶组织组成,主要组成相为γ-Ni,γ-(Ni,Fe)固溶体和(Cr,Fe)7C3,Cr23C6及(Cr,Si)3Ni3Si等化合物。添加SiC的镍基合金涂层NiSiC比单纯的镍基合金涂层Ni60具有较高的硬度和耐磨性。 相似文献
5.
PTC热敏电阻的现状与发展趋势(续一) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于对1995年以来,国内外PTC热敏电阻的研究,介绍了PTC热敏电阻用原料(BaCO3、TiO2、BaTiO3、SrCO3、PbO、Pb3O4、SrTiO3、PbTiO3、Y2O3、Nb2O5、CaCO3、SiO2等);材料(BaTiO3系、V2O3系及高分子);生产技术(瓷粉制造、烧成、芯片制造、质量评定、理化分析、片式PTC生产);重点产品(消磁、马达启动、限流及加热等用)以及基础研究(相变应力模型、表面势垒模型)等方面的现状及今后的发展趋势。 相似文献
6.
硅光电负阻器件的构成原理与分类 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
郭维廉 《固体电子学研究与进展》2002,22(1):120-126
将三端负阻器件与硅光电探测器相结合 ,通过新的构思成功地提出并构成了一类新型光电器件——硅光电负阻器件。文中报道了该器件构成的一般性原理 ,以及依据此构成原理确定的分类方法 相似文献
7.
The diffusion of the anti-microbial chlorhexidine digluconate (CHG) has been studied in C. albicans biofilms by time-of-flight secondary-ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS). C. albicans has been shown to become resistant to common anti-microbial agents, including CHG, when growing as a biofilm. Mass transport resistance within biofilms has commonly been suggested as a resistance mechanism, but measurement of transport for most anti-microbial agents in biofilms has proven extremely difficult because of the heterogeneity of the biofilms and the difficulty in detecting these agents within an intact biofilm. In this study, TOF-SIMS has been used to study the transport of CHG and glucose in a frozen hydrated biofilm. The TOF-SIMS images reveal a progression of CHG from the top of the biofilm to its base with time. Images suggest that there are channels within the biofilm and show preferential binding of CHG to cellular components of the biofilm. Additionally, both living and dead cells can be identified in the TOF-SIMS images by the sequestration of K+ and the presence of cell markers. This study demonstrates that TOF-SIMS has the unique potential to simultaneously observe the presence of an antimicrobial agent, concentration of nutrients, and the viability of the cell population. 相似文献
8.
During the course of our investigation of the electron transfer properties of some redox species through highly hydrophobic
long chain alkanethiol molecules on gold in aqueous and non-aqueous solvents, we obtained some intriguing results such as
unusually low interfacial capacitance, very high values of impedance and film resistance, all of which pointed to the possible
existence of a nanometer size interfacial gap between the hydrophobic monolayer and aqueous electrolyte. We explain this phenomenon
by a model for the alkanethiol monolayer—aqueous electrolyte interface, in which the extremely hydrophobic alkanethiol film
repels water molecules adjacent to it and in the process creates a shield between the monolayer film and water. This effectively
increases the overall thickness of the dielectric layer that is manifested as an abnormally low value of interfacial capacitance.
This behaviour is very much akin to the ‘drying transition’ proposed by Lum, Chandler and Weeks in their theory of length
scale dependent hydrophobicity. For small hydrophobic units consisting of apolar solutes, the water molecules can reorganize
around them without sacrificing their hydrogen bonds. Since for an extended hydrophobic unit, the existence of hydrogen bonded
water structure close to it is geometrically unfavourable, there is a net depletion of water molecules in the vicinity leading
to the possible creation of a hydrophobic interfacial gap. 相似文献
9.
用改进的离子束增强沉积方法和恰当的退火从V2O5粉末直接制备了VO2多晶薄膜.实验测试表明,薄膜的取向单一、相变特性显著、结构致密、界面结合牢固、工艺性能良好,薄膜的电阻温度系数(TCR)最高可达4.23%/K.从成膜机理出发,较详细地讨论了离子束增强沉积 VO2多晶薄膜的TCR高于VOx薄膜的TCR的原因.分析认为,单一取向的VO2结构使薄膜晶粒具有较高的电导激活能,致密的薄膜结构减少了氧空位和晶界宽度,使离子束增强沉积 VO2多晶薄膜结构比其他方法制备的VOx薄膜更接近于单晶VO2是其具有高TCR的原
关键词:
VO2多晶薄膜
离子束增强沉积
热电阻温度系数 相似文献
10.
以金刚石压腔高压装置为工具,用Ⅱ型金刚石作压砧兼红外窗口,对本征态聚苯胺进行了高压(0~8.4 GPa)就位红外光谱测试。结果表明:在4.8~5.2 GPa压力区间,代表醌环振动的吸收峰相对代表苯环振动的吸收峰变小,表明聚苯胺在此压力区间结构上发生了显著变化,且这种变化是不可逆的。聚苯胺的高压(0~14.5 GPa)电阻测量结果表明:当压力小于7.5 GPa时,电阻随压力升高而显著降低,据此认为聚苯胺为电子性导电物质;在7.5 GPa处电阻出现极小值,然后又缓慢升高,至10 GPa后基本不变。推测聚苯胺电阻极小值是由结构变化引起的。至于红外光谱与电阻测量结果反映聚苯胺结构变化的压力值不一致,可能是由于测试条件不同所致。 相似文献