An improved model for the cantilever NEMS actuator including the surface energy,fringing field and Casimir effects

The influence of the surface energy on the instability of nano-structures under the electrostatic force has been investigated in recent years by different researchers. It appears that in all prior research, the response of all structures becomes softer due to the surface effects. In the present study, the pull-in instability of a NEMS device incorporating the electrostatic force and Casimir intermolecular attraction for different values of the surface parameter is investigated by the Duan–Rach method of determined coefficients (MDC) in order to identify the remarkable effect of the surface energy. Although the obtained results verify the behavior of such structures in presence of the fringing field and the Casimir attraction same as the previous investigations, however the incremental effects of the surface energy cause the aforementioned structures to behave more stiffly in contrast.     

考虑次级电子的行波管多级降压收集极的辅助设计计算

文中较全面地讨论了多级降压收集极的物理模型.借助Orion(2.5维)软件设计出效率较高的带有再聚焦系统的四级降压收集极,并考虑了次级电子的影响,模拟计算多级降压收集极和再聚焦区的性能,为行波管整管效率的提高提供了保证.     

A new approach to cell size scaling with a multi-dual cell and a buffer/background programming of unified RAM

New investigations are presented here on a high-density and DRAM-like high-speed non-volatile memory (NVM) application of unified RAM (URAM). For a high-density application of URAM, multiple data storage is demonstrated with a multi-dual cell (MDC). Because each NVM state can be split by programming with a one-transistor (1T) DRAM without a capacitor, the total number of memory states can be doubled. Furthermore, a high-speed DRAM-level NVM scheme is proposed for the joint operation of 1T DRAM buffer programming and NVM post-background programming. The MDC and the proposed scheme are unique URAM properties that can extend the application range of memory devices.     

视频后期制作网中的网络和存储技术

介绍了非线性视频网络在数据传输和存储方面的特殊要求，说明了网络技术和存储技术并做了分析和比较，记述了河南电视台视频后期制作网采用的网络和存储技术及设计和实施。     

电子阱在多级降压收集极中的应用

本文主要介绍在多级降压收集极中应用处于第一收集极之后相对于第一收集极为高电位的附加电极,使得该电极与第一收集极之间的区域形成了一个捕获二次电子的电子阱,从而使该收集极在获得高效率的同时,具有较小的返流。此外,这个高电位电极的相邻两电极可以等电位工作,这将有利于行波管供电电源模块的简化。     

基于改进U-Net的SPECT骨显像病灶分割研究北大核心CSCD

在核医学中,单光子发射计算机断层(single-photon emission computed tomograpy,SPECT)骨显像是辅助医师诊断癌症的重要手段。针对骨显像图像信噪比低、边界模糊、病灶小难以提取和人工勾画病灶耗时等问题,提出一种基于改进U-Net网络的骨显像病灶自动分割算法。该算法在U-Net的原卷积块基础上,采用了多尺度密集连接(multi-scale dense connection,MDC)的方式来提高对小病灶特征的提取能力,同时解决了网络加深后出现的梯度消失问题。其次,为提取病灶的细节特征,在密集连接和跳跃连接处引入了注意力机制结构。最后,针对使用小样本数据集,模型难以收敛的问题,采用迁移学习的方法,优化了模型的初始参数,提升模型的泛化能力和分割效率。此外,为了降低计算量、进一步提高分割效果,对数据集进行了裁剪和去噪。同时,将处理后的图像采用旋转、镜像等方法进行了数据扩充。实验结果表明,改进的U-Net的识别精确率(precision)、平均交并比(mean intersection-over-union,mIoU)分别能达到0.7352、0.4673,效果优于目前主流的分割算法,具有一定实际应用价值。     

Mixed-radix,virtually scaling-free CORDIC algorithm based rotator for DSP applications

In this work, we proposed a novel Coordinate Rotation DIgital Computer (CORDIC) rotator algorithm that converges faster by performing radix-2,4 and 16 CORDIC iterations while maintaining the scale factor implicitly constant. A mixed-radix is used to achieve convergence faster to reduce the computational latency of the CORDIC algorithm. The main concern of the higher radix CORDIC algorithm is the compensation of a variable scale factor. To solve this problem, the Taylor series approximation of sine and cosine is proposed for a higher radix CORDIC algorithm to achieve the scaling-free rotation of the two-dimensional vector. The scaling-free rotation of the proposed CORDIC algorithm removes the read-only memory (ROM) needed to store scale factor of higher radix CORDIC algorithm. Further, the proposed CORDIC algorithm is designed in rotation mode and optimized by removing the Z datapath for the digital signal processing (DSP) applications for which the angle of rotation is known in advance. Finally, the multipath delay commutator (MDC) fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm is implemented with the proposed CORDIC algorithm based rotator on FPGA. The proposed design is compared with existing designs. In a comparison between the radix-16 CORDIC rotator based FFT implementation and our proposed implementation, it has been found out that implementation proposed in this article has used 17% fewer resources.     

一种基于MDC支持异构的数据池化层设计

为了提高数据中心综合管控效率、提升监测手段,基于MDC的支持异构的数据池化层设计,具备接口统一、模型统一及传输方式跨平台的为主要特征的统一监控系统,解决了不同设备,不同协议的一个归一化的问题,是从根本上解决了异构数据的数据池化,有利于异构对象的统一管理。     

基于单片机的IP113F光纤收发器的监控与采集

目前,在数据网络业务中以太网光纤收发器已大量应用,网络规模越来越大,远端和局端光纤以太网设备越来越多,其维护、管理和控制等问题也越发突出。针对光纤收发器的应用和管理现状,提出一种基于单片机的IP113F光纤收发器的监控与采集系统设计方案。详细介绍了监控系统的体系结构以及软硬件组成,同时对系统的设计与实现进行详细说明,并介绍了系统的软件设计程序。最后指出该系统的不足之处且监控距离比较短。