Fabrication and characterization of a planar interleaved micro-transformer with magnetic core

This paper presents the design, the fabrication and the characterization of a planar interleaved micro-transformer with an Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) core. The design of this micro-transformer and the manufacturing steps are presented. HFSS software is used for the conception and the simulation of the interleaved magnetic micro-transformer. It is composed of two identical windings. A bottom magnetic core is used to improve the integrated transformer performances. To form the windings, we have used a surface micromachining process. We have also used a negative photoresist (SU-8) as an insulating layer and as support for the fabrication of a bridge to connect the central end of the coils to the ground shield. The micro-transformer have been characterized with impedance meter up to 100 MHz, and completed to 1 GHz using vector network analyzer.     

Improving energy efficiency using a link adaptation algorithm dedicated for 100 Gbps wireless communication

This paper presents a link adaptation algorithm dedicated for 100 Gbps wireless transmission. Interleaved Reed-Solomon codes are selected as forward error correction (FEC) algorithms. The redundancy of the codes is selected according to the channel bit error rate (BER). The uncomplicated FEC scheme allows implementing a complete data link layer processor in an FPGA (field programmable gate array). In our case, we use the Virtex7 FPGA to validate the functionality of our implementation. The proposed FPGA-processor achieves 169 Gbps throughput. Moreover, the implementation is synthesized into 40 nm CMOS technology and the described link adaptation algorithm allows reducing consumed energy per bit to values below 1 pJ/bit at BER <1e−4. With higher BER, the energy increases up to ∼13 pJ/bit.     

Numerical analysis of spatial evolution of the small signal gain in a chemical oxygen–iodine laser operating without primary buffer gas

A chemical oxygen–iodine laser (COIL) that operates without primary buffer gas has become a new way of facilitating the compact integration of laser systems. To clarify the properties of spatial gain distribution, three-dimensional (3-D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technology was used to study the mixing and reactive flow in a COIL nozzle with an interleaving jet configuration in the supersonic section. The results show that the molecular iodine fraction in the secondary flow has a notable effect on the spatial distribution of the small signal gain. The rich iodine condition produces some negative gain regions along the jet trajectory, while the lean iodine condition slows down the development of the gain in the streamwise direction. It is also found that the new configuration of an interleaving jet helps form a reasonable gain field under appropriate operation conditions.     

Robust optimal output voltage tracking algorithm for interleaved N-phase DC/DC boost converter with performance recovery property

This article suggests a cascade output voltage regulation algorithm for an N-phase interleaved DC/DC boost converter based on reference dynamics. The proposed algorithm has two advantages. The first is to guarantee the performance recovery property using the reference dynamics in the presence of a model-plant mismatch, and the second is to present a systematic procedure determining the stabilising control gains by solving an optimisation problem. The closed-loop performance of the proposed method is evaluated through simulations and experiments using a 3-kW four-phase interleaved DC/DC boost converter where the proposed method is compared with the feedback linearising method.     

一种交错并联型Boost PFC的建模与设计

交错并联型Boost PFC相对于单级Boost PFC具有硬件设计相对简单,输出纹波小,功率密度高等优点。本文针对交错型Boost PFC进行了原理分析,包括其工作过程,通过状态空间平均法建立的数学模型,以及电流纹波的分析。最后制作了一台4KW的样机实物,并测试了相关参数。     

Synthesis of cryptographic interleaved sequences by means of linear cellular automata

This work shows that a class of pseudorandom binary sequences, the so-called interleaved sequences, can be generated by means of linear multiplicative polynomial cellular automata. In fact, these linear automata generate all the solutions of a type of linear difference equations with binary coefficients. Interleaved sequences are just particular solutions of such equations. In this way, popular nonlinear sequence generators with cryptographic application can be linearized in terms of simple cellular automata.     

稳健的高效MIMO检测器

无偏最小均方误差迭代树搜索(MMSE-ITS)检测器是目前性能最好的多输入多输出(MIMO)检测器之一。该文通过选择性地扩展部分长度路径和添加一位互补矢量,对无偏MMSE-ITS检测器作了改进。仿真和分析结果表明,和无偏MMSE-ITS检测算法相比,改进算法能以相对较低的处理复杂度获得更好的检测性能。另外,改进的检测器彻底避免了削剪处理,对MIMO信道状况具有较好的适应性,稳健性较强。     

2-Adic complexity of binary sequences with interleaved structure

In this paper, 2-adic complexity of some binary sequences with interleaved structure is investigated. Firstly, 2-adic complexity of low correlation zone (LCZ) sequences constructed by Zhou et al. [23] is completely determined. We show that their 2-adic complexity could attain the maximum if suitable parameters are chosen. Secondly, we also determine 2-adic complexity of optimal autocorrelation sequences constructed by Tang and Ding [16]. Results show that they have the maximum 2-adic complexity.     

DVB系统原理与Systemview仿真实现

数字视频广播DVB（Digital Video Broadcasting）标准是欧洲数字电视的传输标准,它包括数字信源压缩编码、节目数据流的统计复用、信道纠错编码、调制等数字传输链路各相关环节所采用的技术及接口标准。本文在介绍DVB技术原理的基础上,深入探讨了DVB系统的构成及调制、解调原理,并在Systemview下对该系统进行了完整仿真。通过信号观察窗对比信号波形发现,输入输出基本一致,说明该系统在通常信噪比条件下可以满足可靠传输的基本要求,达到了预期目的,证明了系统的可靠性。     

LDPC编码的空时BICM系统中的一种优化设计方案

本文基于外附信息转移(EXIT)图的系统优化设计思想,提出了一种级联预编码器的低密度奇偶校验码(LDPC)编码的空时比特交织编码调制(BICM-MIMO)系统设计方案.该方案在调制器的前端级联一个码率为1的累加器作为预编码器,在相邻的比特之间引入相关性,从而使得联合检测器的EXIT曲线发生变化,与空时MIMO系统下优化LDPC码的译码器EXIT曲线相匹配,并使两条曲线相交于EXIT图的右上角.和已有系统设计方案相比,该方案可提高系统的译码性能并能降低误码的错误平层(error floor).