笼形团簇材料

近年来,在原子、分子和凝聚态两层次之间出现了原子团簇这一重要的学科领域。本文介绍了笼形团簇材料的国内外最新研究进展,分析了笼形团簇材料的研究现状,并对其未来的发展方向进行了展望。     

单片机用于异步电机节能控制

介绍了以MCS-51单片机为核心的电子节能控制器的设计和试验情况。单片机分别拾取电压、电流波形的过程信号，确定出实际功率数角值，并与设定的最佳功率固数角值比较，及时确定并输出至双向可控硅的蟹发脉冲，以实时调整功率因数角，达到节能的目的。     

Metabolites of A Novel Antibiotic Bitespiramycin in Rat Urine and Bile

A sensitive analytical method to identify active metabolites of bitespiramycin in rat urine and bile was developed by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry(LC/ESI-MS^n).Bitespiramycin and its major active metabolites in rat urine and bile were isolated and identified as M1 serial(spiramycin Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ),M2 serial(platenomycin A1,josamycin and leucomycin A1) and M3 serial(deisovalerylplatenomycin A1,deisovaleryljosamycin,deisovalerylleucomycin A1).     

Effects of Pre-exposure Mouse Pituitary with Low-dose ^60Co γ-ray on Growth Hormone （GH） and Body Mass Induced by Subsequent High-dose Irradiation

The pituitary of the B6C3F1 hybrid strain mice were irradiated with 0.05 Gy of ^60Co γ-ray as the pre-exposure dose (D1), and were then irradiated with 2 Gy of ^60Co γ-ray as challenging irradiation dose (D2) at 4h after per-exposure. Body weight and serum growth hormone (GH) were measured at 35th day after irradiation. The results showed that irradiation of mouse testes with 2 Gy of ^60Co γ-ray significantly diminished mousebody weight and level of serum GH (Table). Pre-exposure with a low-dose (0.05 Gy) of ^60Co γ-ray significantly alleviated reductions of mouse body weight and level of serum GH induced by subsequent a high-dose (2 Gy) irradiation (Table). The data suggested that low-dose ionizing irradiation can induce adaptive responses to the harmful effects of pituitary by subsequent high-dose exposure.     

基于嵌入式以太网的异步电机矢量控制系统体系结构设计

为了实现异步电机现场控制与上层管理的无缝集成，提出在通用变频器一异步电动机调速系统的基础上，采用基于ARM7TDMI核的微控制器和以太网控制芯片，实现异步电机的网络化控制。详细介绍了该系统的体系结构设计方案。     

全新设计的光缆钢丝铠装高速成缆机

主要介绍新型光缆钢丝铠装高速成缆机的总体设计、布局、参数、结构特点。     

定量分析小鼠肝和肌肉组织磷酸腺苷含量及其影响因素

在定量分析动物组织ATP、ADP和AMP方法中，HPLC法已成为一种快速、灵敏、准确、廉价的检测手段。然而，有关其影响因素方面的研究报道较少，且主要集中在色谱柱、流动相和流速等方面。本实验着重探讨动物组织样品的保存条件和前处理过程对检测结果的影响，以便在动物组织样品ATP、ADP和AMP含量的检测中更合理地使用HPLC法，准确反映各成分的真实含量。     

异步电机旋转磁场的教学研究

在现有的电工学教材中，一般用作图法阐述异步电机的旋转磁场，虽然简单直观，但理论性不强，不利于掌握概念的本质。本文用简单的数学推证法论述了三相异步电机中旋转磁场的产生及性质、单相异步电机中单个绕组产生的脉振磁场的分解等概念。该方法理论性强，推导简单，能使学生从理论高度理解这些概念，且比作图法节约课时。     

Solvent-free Synthesis of Dihydrofuran-fused [60]Fullerene Derivatives by High-speed Vibration Milling

Solvent-free organic reactions have been attracting great interest of chemists due to the elimination of the usage of harmful organic solvents,low costs,and simplicity in the procedure1.Solvent-free mechanochemical reactions of fullerenes were explored and are significant for the reactions of fullerenes because the low solubility of fullerenes in common organic solvents requires large quantity of organic solvents and some novel fullerene reactions could only occur in the solid-state reaction2.…     

C~4~0, C~4~0^+, Nb@C~4~0^+, NbC~3~9^+, Nb@C~4~0H~4^+的 量子化学研究

用量子化学从头计算方法研究了C~4~0,C~4~0^+,Nb@C~4~0^+,NbC~3~9^+,Nb@C~4~0H~4^+的几何构型、电子结构和C~2~8一样,C~4~0(T~d)基态也为^5A~2态,笼骨架上具有四个悬挂键。计算结果表明C~4~0和C~4~0^+比NbC~3~9^+和Nb@C~4~0^+稳定,与实验结果一致。