多带抗噪声语音识别算法研究

根据Flether等人的研究,基于感知独立性假设的子带识别方法被用于抗噪声鲁棒语音识别。本文拓展子带方法,采用基于噪声污染假定的多带框架来减少噪声影响。论文不仅从理论上分析了噪声污染假定多带框架在识别性能上的潜在优势,而且提出了多带环境下的鲁棒语音识别算法。研究表明：多带框架不仅回避了独立感知假设要求,而且与子带方法相比,多带方法能更好的减少噪声影响,提高系统识别性能。     

听觉盛宴 BANG＆OLUFSEN BEOLAB 9

丹麦顶级影音设备制造商Bang＆Olufsen的产品向来以杰出的声音表现和标新立异的造型闻名于世，而这对BeoLab9更是历经了两年的精心设计才完成的又一精品。     

High 翻你的听觉神经

清晨的大自然纯音让你的耳朵伸个懒腰，上班时有交响乐一路相伴，午休空隙偷懒听一曲最新单曲，或者一段Hit—pop叫醒瞌睡的眼皮，傍晚时分的柔美情歌触动你的灵魂，深夜一曲轻Jazz和着红酒催眠你的忧伤。有精美MP3相伴，听觉幸福别无他求。     

Frequency Selectivity Behaviour in the Auditory Midbrain： Implications of Model Study

By numerical simulations on frequency dependence of the spiking threshold, i.e. on the critical amplitude of periodic stimulus, for a neuron to fire, we find that bushy cells in the cochlear nuclear exhibit frequency selec- tivity behaviour. However, the selective frequency band of a bushy cell is far away from that of the preferred spectral range in human and mammal auditory perception. The mechanism underlying this neural activity is also discussed. Further studies show that the ion channel densities have little impact on the selective frequency band of bushy cells. These findings suggest that the neuronal behaviour of frequency selectivity in bushy cells at both the single cell and population levels may be not functionally relevant to frequency discrimination. Our results may reveal a neural hint to the reconsideration on the busily cell functional role in auditory information processing of sound frequency.     

Auditory place theory and frequency difference limen

It has been a barrier that the place code is far too coarse a mechanism to account for the finest frequency difference limen for place theory of hearing since it was proposed in 19th century. A place correlation model, which takes the energy distribution of a pure tone in neighboring bands of auditory filters into full account, was presented in this paper. The model based on the place theory and some experimental results of the psychophysical tuning curves of hearing can explain the finest difference limen for frequency (about 0.02 or 0.3% at 1000 Hz) easily. Using a standard 1/3 octave filter bank of which the relationship between the frequency of a input pure tone apart from the centre frequency of K-th filter band, Δf, and the output intensity difference between K-th and (K l)-th filters,ΔE, was established in order to show the fine frequency detection ability of the filter bank. This model can also be used to abstract the fundamental frequency of speech and to measure the frequency of pure tone precisely.     

以两种建伍扬声器系统为例研讨重视中音域的设计及圆筒状图形测试与听感之

作者系日本建伍公司的产品开发人员，介绍了在开发ＬＳ－Ｍ７、ＬＳ－Ｘ９这两种扬声器系统及其所用单元时是如何从重视中音域出发来采取措施的。对中音单元以圆筒状图形表达的音响空间特性实测和对系统的４００Ｈｚ声压分布实测都给出了比以前有明显改善的结果。     

一种适合于听觉神经刺激的可编程双相恒流脉冲发生器

正向设计了一种适合于听觉神经刺激的可编程双相恒流脉冲发生器，它可根据耳聋患者的要求和不同的语音信号，控制刺激电流脉冲的幅度和宽度，以及脉冲之间的间隙。本文阐述了电路的设计要求和方法，并给出了实验结果。采用标准３μｍｐ阱ＣＭＯＳ工艺，在上海贝岭微电子制造有限公司流片。目前已成功地用于多道人工电子耳蜗接收刺激器中。     

关于《集结号》

关于片名 很难想象一部关于60年前战争题材的作品,如果仍用<官司>的原著小说名,会否也能把票房号角吹得这么响.人对文字的某种视觉、听觉等意象感受很微妙,这种微妙直接关系到你对审美对象的评判.     

厅堂音质的听觉化模拟技术

厅堂音质的听觉化模拟技术是计算机技术、室内声学、电声技术相结合的双耳听觉化模拟技术，是新一代的厅堂音质ＣＡＤ技术的关键。同时听觉化模拟技术也为未来新的立体声制式的出现提供了可能性，这对未来的数字立体声广播、多媒体广播都可能产生巨大的潜在影响。本文对此项技术的原理、声场模拟、听演化实现过程、软件研究及应用前景等作了简要的介绍。     

超磁致伸缩材料在骨传导听觉装置上的应用

超磁致伸缩材料(简称GMM)是制作低频换能器的理想功能材料。介绍了GMM的磁致伸缩机理及其本身特性;与传统磁致伸缩材料以及当前广泛应用在骨传导听觉装置上的电磁和压电材料进行了分析比较;综述了GMM在骨传导听觉装置上的应用现状;重点介绍了骨传导发音振子的设计构想,并且对超磁致伸缩式骨传导听觉装置在军事通信上的应用进行了展望。