RuO4对尼龙6的染色机理研究

四氧化钌作为用透射电镜观察高分子材料时对聚合物多相体系进行选择性染色的染色剂之一，克服了四氧化锇染色的局限性，能对多种聚合物进行染色。四氧化钉对大多数聚合物都能染色，但人们至今对其染色的反应机理还不十分清楚，而关于此方面的报道也较少。前人曾就四氧化钉对聚苯乙烯（PS）、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（PET）、聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯（PBT）、聚碳酸酯（PC）的染色机理进行过研究，本文探讨了四氧化钌对尼龙6的染色机理。     

二氧化钒薄膜的低温制备及其性能研究

针对VO₂薄膜在微测辐射热计上的应用，采用射频反应溅射法，在室温下制备氧化钒薄膜；研究了氧分压对薄膜沉积速率、电学性质及成分的影响.通过调节氧分压，先获得成分接近VO₂的非晶化薄膜，再在400℃空气中氧化退火，便可制得高电阻温度系数，低电阻率的VO₂薄膜，电阻温度系数约为-4%/℃，薄膜方块电阻为R_□为100—300kΩ；薄膜在室温下沉积，400℃下退火的制备方法与微机电加工(micro electromechanic 关键词： 二氧化钒 电阻温度系数 氧分压 射频反应溅射法     

Scanning tunnelling microscope studies of growth of RuO2（110） thin layer on Ru（0001）

This paper reports that the growth of RuO_x(110) thin layer growth on Ru(0001) has been investigated by means of scanning tunnelling microscope (STM). The STM images showed a domain structure with three rotational domains of RuO_x(110) rotated by an angle of 120℃. The as-grown RuO_x(110) thin layer is expanded from the bulk-truncated RuO_x(110) due to the large mismatch between RuO_x(110) and the Ru(0001) substrate. The results also indicate that growth of RuO_x(110) thin layer on the Ru(0001) substrate by oxidation tends first to formation of the Ru-O (oxygen) chains in the [001] direction of RuO_x(110).     

钌(Ⅱ)卟啉催化顺式二苯乙烯类化合物的选择性合成

由芳醛制得的腙盐在钌(Ⅱ)卟啉催化下发生自身偶合，以较高收率合成了二苯乙烯类化合物(～90％的顺式选择性)。部分中间体及目标化合物的结构经^1H NMR，^13C NMR和MS表征。     

Synthesis and Photochemical Properties of a New Substituted Phenol Covalently Linked to Ruthenium （Ⅱ） Tris-bipyridine Containing Four Ester Groups as Sensitizer

As photosensitizer for solar cell, a new ruthenium (Ⅱ) complex with four ester groups had been synthesized, in which a phenol substituted by {[(2-hydroxy-5-tert-butylbenzyl)(pyridyl-2-methyl)amino]methyl} is covalently linked to ruthenium (Ⅱ) tris-bipyridine. The structures of the new compounds were confirmed by NMR and ESI-MS spectra. The electrochemical and photochemical properties were also studied.     

An Electro—Optical Modulator Based on GeO2—Doped Silica Ridge Waveguides with Thermal Poling

A Mach-Zehnder electro-optic modulator is designed and fabricated based on upper-clad GeO2-doped silica ridge waveguides with thermal poling.The electro-optic coefficient obtained is about 0.05pm/V and is polarizationinsensitive.An extinction ratio of over 17dB is achieved.The transmission loss of the modulator for the TE mode is 2-3dB higher than that for the TM mode after the poling.     

对甲苯胺配位的羰基钌簇合物[HRu~3(CO)~1~0(C~7H~8N)]的合成及晶体结构

合成对甲苯胺配位的羰基钌簇合物.用IR,NMR和元素分析.X射线衍射等手段对此簇合物进行了结构表征.此谈合物含有钌-氢键,是瑞金属氢键.簇合物为单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1/C.晶胞参数:α=1.3816(2),b=0.9941(2),c=1.6005(2)nm,α=γ=90.00(0)°,β=98.39(l)°,V=2.1747(6)nm~3,Z=4,μ=20.70cm~(-1),D_c=2.11g/cm_3,F(000)=1320,最终偏差因子:R=0.0311.     

Effect of nonstoichiometry on Raman scattering of VO2 films

We report on Raman scattering of VO2 films prepared by radio frequency magnetron sputtering under different conditions. Our investigations revealed that the dominated Raman peaks shift towards high frequency for both V-rich and O-rich VO2 films, compared with the stoichiometry VO2 films. The experimental evidence is presented and the cause for nonstoichiometry dependence of Raman spectra of VO2 films is discussed.     

BaCo3和TiO2的物化特性对PTC热敏电阻器的性能的影响

探讨了ＢａＣＯ３与ＴｉＯ２的物化特性，诸如纯度，杂质含量，晶型，热特性，颗粒形状，粒度分布及平均粒径等对ＰＴＣ热敏电阻器性能的影响，并据此提出了ＢａＣＯ３与ＴｉＯ２的技术标准。